Texas 2017 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1507 House Committee Report / Bill

Filed 02/02/2025

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                    85R19607 MAW-D
 By: Giddings, Hernandez H.B. No. 1507
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 1507:
 By:  Moody C.S.H.B. No. 1507


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the rights of certain defendants who successfully
 complete a term of community supervision.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Article 26.13(a), Code of Criminal Procedure, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  Prior to accepting a plea of guilty or a plea of nolo
 contendere, the court shall admonish the defendant of:
 (1)  the range of the punishment attached to the
 offense;
 (2)  the fact that the recommendation of the
 prosecuting attorney as to punishment is not binding on the court.
 Provided that the court shall inquire as to the existence of a plea
 bargain agreement between the state and the defendant and, if an
 agreement exists, the court shall inform the defendant whether it
 will follow or reject the agreement in open court and before any
 finding on the plea. Should the court reject the agreement, the
 defendant shall be permitted to withdraw the defendant's plea of
 guilty or nolo contendere;
 (3)  the fact that if the punishment assessed does not
 exceed the punishment recommended by the prosecutor and agreed to
 by the defendant and the defendant's attorney, the trial court must
 give its permission to the defendant before the defendant may
 prosecute an appeal on any matter in the case except for those
 matters raised by written motions filed prior to trial;
 (4)  the fact that if the defendant is not a citizen of
 the United States of America, a plea of guilty or nolo contendere
 for the offense charged may result in deportation, the exclusion
 from admission to this country, or the denial of naturalization
 under federal law; [and]
 (5)  the fact that the defendant will be required to
 meet the registration requirements of Chapter 62, if the defendant
 is convicted of or placed on deferred adjudication for an offense
 for which a person is subject to registration under that chapter;
 and
 (6)  the fact that if the defendant is placed on
 community supervision, after satisfactorily fulfilling the
 conditions of community supervision and on expiration of the period
 of community supervision, the court is authorized to release the
 defendant from the penalties and disabilities resulting from the
 offense as provided by Article 42A.701(f).
 SECTION 2.  Subchapter B, Chapter 42A, Code of Criminal
 Procedure, is amended by adding Article 42A.058 to read as follows:
 Art. 42A.058.  INFORMATION PROVIDED TO DEFENDANT PLACED ON
 COMMUNITY SUPERVISION. A judge placing a defendant on community
 supervision shall inform the defendant in writing and on a form
 prescribed by the Office of Court Administration of the Texas
 Judicial System that, after satisfactorily fulfilling the
 conditions of community supervision and on expiration of the period
 of community supervision, the judge is authorized to release the
 defendant from the penalties and disabilities resulting from the
 offense as provided by Article 42A.701(f).
 SECTION 3.  Article 42A.701, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
 amended by adding Subsections (f-1) and (f-2) to read as follows:
 (f-1)  The Office of Court Administration of the Texas
 Judicial System shall adopt a standardized form for use in
 discharging a defendant under this article. A judge discharging a
 defendant under this article must use the form adopted under this
 subsection. The form must provide for the judge to:
 (1)  discharge the defendant; or
 (2)  discharge the defendant, set aside the verdict or
 permit the defendant to withdraw the defendant's plea, and dismiss
 the accusation, complaint, information, or indictment against the
 defendant.
 (f-2)  The form adopted under Subsection (f-1) must state
 that a defendant who receives a discharge described by Subsection
 (f-1)(2) is released from the penalties and disabilities resulting
 from the offense as provided by Subsection (f).
 SECTION 4.  (a)  Not later than December 1, 2017, the Office
 of Court Administration of the Texas Judicial System shall adopt
 the forms required by Articles 42A.058 and 42A.701(f-1), Code of
 Criminal Procedure, as added by this Act.
 (b)  Article 26.13(a), Code of Criminal Procedure, as
 amended by this Act, applies only to a plea of guilty or a plea of
 nolo contendere accepted by a court on or after January 1, 2018,
 regardless of whether the offense for which the plea was submitted
 was committed before, on, or after that date.
 (c)  Article 42A.058, Code of Criminal Procedure, as added by
 this Act, applies only to a defendant placed on community
 supervision on or after January 1, 2018, regardless of whether the
 offense for which the defendant was placed on community supervision
 was committed before, on, or after that date.
 (d)  Articles 42A.701(f-1) and (f-2), Code of Criminal
 Procedure, as added by this Act, apply only to a discharge from
 community supervision that occurs on or after January 1, 2018. A
 discharge from community supervision that occurs before January 1,
 2018, is governed by the law in effect on the date the discharge
 occurs, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
 SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.