Texas 2017 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2063 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/17/2017

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                    85R4202 SCL-F
 By: Bonnen of Galveston H.B. No. 2063


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to general procedures and requirements for
 do-not-resuscitate orders.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter A, Chapter 166, Health and Safety
 Code, is amended by adding Section 166.012 to read as follows:
 Sec. 166.012.  GENERAL PROCEDURES AND REQUIREMENTS FOR
 DO-NOT-RESUSCITATE ORDERS. (a) In this section, "DNR order" means
 an order instructing a health care professional not to attempt
 cardiopulmonary resuscitation or other life-sustaining treatment
 on a patient whose circulatory or respiratory function ceases. The
 term includes an out-of-hospital DNR order as defined by Section
 166.081.
 (b)  This section applies to a DNR order used in a health care
 facility, including a hospital or an assisted living facility, or
 in hospice settings, including hospice services provided by a home
 and community support services agency.
 (c)  A DNR order issued for a patient is valid only if:
 (1)  the order is issued in compliance with:
 (A)  the written directions of a patient who was
 competent at the time the patient wrote the directions;
 (B)  the oral directions of a competent patient
 given in the presence of a person authorized to make a treatment
 decision under Section 166.039(b);
 (C)  the directions in an advance directive
 enforceable under Section 166.005 or executed in accordance with
 Section 166.032, 166.034, or 166.035;
 (D)  the directions of a patient's legal guardian
 or agent under a medical power of attorney acting in accordance with
 Subchapter D; or
 (E)  a treatment decision made in accordance with
 Section 166.039; or
 (2)  in the reasonable medical judgment of the
 patient's attending physician, the patient's death is imminent
 within 24 hours regardless of the provision of cardiopulmonary
 resuscitation or other life-sustaining treatment.
 (d)  A DNR order takes effect at the time the order is written
 in the patient's chart or otherwise placed in the patient's medical
 record.
 (e)  A DNR order issued by a physician must be in writing and
 comply with this section.
 (f)  On admission to a health care facility or on initial
 provision of hospice services, as applicable, the facility or
 service provider shall provide to the patient or person authorized
 to make treatment decisions on behalf of the patient notice of the
 policies of the facility or service provider regarding the rights
 of the patient and person authorized to make treatment decisions on
 behalf of the patient under this section.
 SECTION 2.  The executive commissioner of the Health and
 Human Services Commission shall adopt rules necessary to implement
 Section 166.012, Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act, as
 soon as practicable after the effective date of this Act.
 SECTION 3.  Section 166.012, Health and Safety Code, as
 added by this Act, applies only to a do-not-resuscitate order
 issued on or after the effective date of this Act.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.