Texas 2017 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2858 House Committee Report / Bill

Filed 02/02/2025

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                    85R24569 SCL-F
 By: Burns, Shine, Paul, Burkett, Nevárez, H.B. No. 2858
 et al.
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 2858:
 By:  Paddie C.S.H.B. No. 2858


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to human trafficking signs at abortion facilities and
 offenses associated with human trafficking and forced abortion;
 increasing criminal penalties.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Chapter 245, Health and Safety Code, is amended
 by adding Section 245.025 to read as follows:
 Sec. 245.025.  HUMAN TRAFFICKING SIGNS REQUIRED. (a) An
 abortion facility shall display separate signs, in English,
 Spanish, and any additional language as required by Subsection (b),
 side by side in accordance with this section in each restroom and
 patient consulting room. The signs must include the following
 information:
 (1)  no person, including an individual's parents, may
 force any individual to have an abortion;
 (2)  it is illegal for a person to force an individual
 to engage in sexual acts;
 (3)  a woman who needs help may call or text a state or
 national organization that assists victims of human trafficking and
 forced abortions; and
 (4)  the toll-free number of an organization described
 by Subdivision (3).
 (b)  Signs required under this section must be in English and
 Spanish. If an abortion facility is located in a political
 subdivision required to provide election materials in a language
 other than English or Spanish under Section 272.011, Election Code,
 the facility shall display a separate sign in that language.
 (c)  Signs required under this section must be at least 8-1/2
 by 11 inches in size and displayed in a conspicuous manner clearly
 visible to the public and employees of an abortion facility. The
 notice must cover at least four-fifths of the sign.
 (d)  The executive commissioner shall adopt rules as
 necessary to implement and enforce this section.
 SECTION 2.  Section 20A.02(b), Penal Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (b)  Except as otherwise provided by this subsection, an
 offense under this section is a felony of the second degree.  An
 offense under this section is a felony of the first degree if:
 (1)  the applicable conduct constitutes an offense
 under Subsection (a)(5), (6), (7), or (8), regardless of whether
 the actor knows the age of the child at the time the actor commits
 the offense; [or]
 (2)  the commission of the offense results in the death
 of the person who is trafficked; or
 (3)  the commission of the offense results in the death
 of an unborn child of the person who is trafficked.
 SECTION 3.  Sections 22.01(b) and (c), Penal Code, are
 amended to read as follows:
 (b)  An offense under Subsection (a)(1) is a Class A
 misdemeanor, except that the offense is a felony of the third degree
 if the offense is committed against:
 (1)  a person the actor knows is a public servant while
 the public servant is lawfully discharging an official duty, or in
 retaliation or on account of an exercise of official power or
 performance of an official duty as a public servant;
 (2)  a person whose relationship to or association with
 the defendant is described by Section 71.0021(b), 71.003, or
 71.005, Family Code, if:
 (A)  it is shown on the trial of the offense that
 the defendant has been previously convicted of an offense under
 this chapter, Chapter 19, or Section 20.03, 20.04, 21.11, or 25.11
 against a person whose relationship to or association with the
 defendant is described by Section 71.0021(b), 71.003, or 71.005,
 Family Code; or
 (B)  the offense is committed by intentionally,
 knowingly, or recklessly impeding the normal breathing or
 circulation of the blood of the person by applying pressure to the
 person's throat or neck or by blocking the person's nose or mouth;
 (3)  a person who contracts with government to perform
 a service in a facility as defined by Section 1.07(a)(14), Penal
 Code, or Section 51.02(13) or (14), Family Code, or an employee of
 that person:
 (A)  while the person or employee is engaged in
 performing a service within the scope of the contract, if the actor
 knows the person or employee is authorized by government to provide
 the service; or
 (B)  in retaliation for or on account of the
 person's or employee's performance of a service within the scope of
 the contract;
 (4)  a person the actor knows is a security officer
 while the officer is performing a duty as a security officer; [or]
 (5)  a person the actor knows is emergency services
 personnel while the person is providing emergency services; or
 (6)  a pregnant individual to force the individual to
 have an abortion.
 (c)  An offense under Subsection (a)(2) or (3) is a Class C
 misdemeanor, except that the offense is:
 (1)  a Class A misdemeanor if the offense is committed
 under Subsection (a)(3) against an elderly individual or disabled
 individual, as those terms are defined by Section 22.04; [or]
 (2)  a Class B misdemeanor if the offense is committed
 by a person who is not a sports participant against a person the
 actor knows is a sports participant either:
 (A)  while the participant is performing duties or
 responsibilities in the participant's capacity as a sports
 participant; or
 (B)  in retaliation for or on account of the
 participant's performance of a duty or responsibility within the
 participant's capacity as a sports participant; or
 (3)  a Class A misdemeanor if the offense is committed
 against a pregnant individual to force the individual to have an
 abortion.
 SECTION 4.  (a)  Not later than December 1, 2017, the
 executive commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission
 shall adopt the rules necessary to implement Section 245.025,
 Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act.
 (b)  An abortion facility is not required to comply with
 Section 245.025, Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act,
 before January 1, 2018.
 SECTION 5.  Sections 20A.02 and 22.01, Penal Code, as
 amended by this Act, apply only to an offense committed on or after
 the effective date of this Act. An offense committed before the
 effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the
 date the offense was committed, and that law is continued in effect
 for that purpose. For purposes of this section, an offense was
 committed before the effective date of this Act if any element of
 the offense was committed before that date.
 SECTION 6.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.