Texas 2017 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4138 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/10/2017

                    85R13620 MM-F
 By: Bohac H.B. No. 4138


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to local school health advisory councils and to human
 sexuality education in public schools.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 28.004, Education Code, is amended by
 amending Subsections (d), (d-1), (f), (h), (i), and (i-1) and
 adding Subsections (i-2) and (i-3) to read as follows:
 (d)  The local school health advisory council must consist of
 at least five members, with each member appointed by the [The]
 board of trustees [shall appoint at least five members to the local
 school health advisory council]. A majority of the members must be
 persons who are parents of students enrolled in the district and who
 are not employed by the district. One of those members shall serve
 as chair or co-chair of the council. The board of trustees also may
 appoint one or more persons from each of the following groups or a
 representative from a group other than a group specified under this
 subsection:
 (1)  public school teachers;
 (2)  public school administrators;
 (3)  district students;
 (4)  health care professionals;
 (5)  the business community;
 (6)  law enforcement;
 (7)  senior citizens;
 (8)  the clergy;
 (9)  nonprofit health organizations; and
 (10)  local domestic violence programs.
 (d-1)  The local school health advisory council shall meet at
 least four times each year and promptly submit the minutes of each
 meeting to the school district. As soon as practicable after
 receipt of minutes under this subsection, the district shall post
 the minutes on the district's Internet website, if the district has
 an Internet website.
 (f)  A school district may not distribute contraceptives,
 including condoms, to students enrolled in the district [in
 connection with instruction relating to human sexuality].
 (h)  The board of trustees shall review and adopt [determine
 the specific content of] the district's instruction in human
 sexuality, in accordance with Subsections (e)[, (f),] and (g).
 (i)  Before each school year, a school district shall provide
 written notice to a parent of each student enrolled in the district
 of the board of trustees' decision regarding whether the district
 will provide human sexuality instruction to district students. If
 instruction will be provided:
 (1)  the district shall post the notice on the
 district's Internet website, if the district has an Internet
 website; and
 (2)  [,] the notice must include:
 (A) [(1)]  a full and fair disclosure of the
 [summary of the basic] content of the district's human sexuality
 instruction to be provided to the student, including a statement
 informing the parent of the instructional requirements under state
 law;
 (B) [(2)]  a statement of the parent's right to:
 (i) [(A)]  review curriculum materials as
 provided by Subsection (j); and
 (ii) [(B)]  remove the student from any part
 of the district's human sexuality instruction without subjecting
 the student to any disciplinary action, academic penalty, or other
 sanction imposed by the district or the student's school; and
 (C) [(3)]  information describing the
 opportunities for parental involvement in the development of the
 curriculum to be used in human sexuality instruction, including
 information regarding the local school health advisory council
 established under Subsection (a).
 (i-1)  If the board of trustees is considering a change to
 the content of a school district's human sexuality instruction, the
 district shall, as soon as practicable, provide to a parent of each
 student enrolled in the district and post on the district's
 Internet website, if the district has an Internet website, notice
 that details the proposed change and includes information regarding
 opportunities for public comment. The board of trustees shall
 provide a reasonable period for public comment before finalizing
 the change.
 (i-2)  Notice provided to a parent under Subsection (i) or
 (i-1) may not be included with any other notice provided to the
 parent.
 (i-3)  A parent may use the grievance procedure adopted under
 Section 26.011 concerning a complaint of a violation of this
 section [Subsection (i)].
 SECTION 2.  This Act applies beginning with the 2017-2018
 school year.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2017.