Texas 2017 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HJR105 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/08/2017

                    85R13851 CJC-D
 By: White H.J.R. No. 105


 A JOINT RESOLUTION
 proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the legislature
 to provide for an exemption from ad valorem taxation of all or part
 of the market value of the residence homestead of the surviving
 spouse of a 100 percent or totally disabled veteran regardless of
 whether the property was the residence homestead of the surviving
 spouse when the disabled veteran died and harmonizing certain
 related provisions of the constitution.
 BE IT RESOLVED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 1-b, Article VIII, Texas Constitution,
 is amended by amending Subsections (j), (j-1), and (k) and adding
 Subsection (j-2) to read as follows:
 (j)  The legislature by general law may provide that the
 surviving spouse of a disabled veteran who qualified for an
 exemption in accordance with Subsection (i) of this section from ad
 valorem taxation of all or part of the market value of the disabled
 veteran's residence homestead when the disabled veteran died is
 entitled to an exemption from ad valorem taxation of all or part of
 the market value of the surviving spouse's residence homestead if
 the surviving spouse has not remarried since the death of the
 disabled veteran.
 (j-1)  The legislature by general law may provide that the
 surviving spouse of a disabled veteran who qualified for an
 exemption in accordance with Subsection [or] (l) of this section
 from ad valorem taxation of all or part of the market value of the
 disabled veteran's residence homestead when the disabled veteran
 died is entitled to an exemption from ad valorem taxation of the
 same portion of the market value of the same property to which the
 disabled veteran's exemption applied if:
 (1)  the surviving spouse has not remarried since the
 death of the disabled veteran; and
 (2)  the property:
 (A)  was the residence homestead of the surviving
 spouse when the disabled veteran died; and
 (B)  remains the residence homestead of the
 surviving spouse.
 (j-2) [(j-1)]  The legislature by general law may provide
 that the surviving spouse of a disabled veteran who would have
 qualified for an exemption from ad valorem taxation of all or part
 of the market value of the disabled veteran's residence homestead
 under Subsection (i) of this section if that subsection had been in
 effect on the date the disabled veteran died is entitled to an
 exemption from ad valorem taxation of all or part of the market
 value of the surviving spouse's residence homestead if the
 surviving spouse has not remarried since the death of the disabled
 veteran [the same portion of the market value of the same property
 to which the disabled veteran's exemption would have applied if the
 surviving spouse otherwise meets the requirements of Subsection (j)
 of this section].
 (k)  The legislature by general law may provide that if a
 surviving spouse who qualifies for an exemption in accordance with
 Subsection (j), [or] (j-1), or (j-2) of this section subsequently
 qualifies a different property as the surviving spouse's residence
 homestead, the surviving spouse is entitled to an exemption from ad
 valorem taxation of the subsequently qualified homestead in an
 amount equal to the dollar amount of the exemption from ad valorem
 taxation of the former homestead in accordance with Subsection (j),
 [or] (j-1), or (j-2) of this section in the last year in which the
 surviving spouse received an exemption in accordance with the
 applicable subsection for that homestead if the surviving spouse
 has not remarried since the death of the disabled veteran.
 SECTION 2.  Section 1-b(l), Article VIII, Texas
 Constitution, as proposed by H.J.R. 62, 83rd Legislature, Regular
 Session, 2013, is redesignated as Section 1-b(m), Article VIII,
 Texas Constitution, to read as follows:
 (m) [(l)]  The legislature by general law may provide that
 the surviving spouse of a member of the armed services of the United
 States who is killed in action is entitled to an exemption from ad
 valorem taxation of all or part of the market value of the surviving
 spouse's residence homestead if the surviving spouse has not
 remarried since the death of the member of the armed services.
 SECTION 3.  Section 1-b(m), Article VIII, Texas
 Constitution, is redesignated as Section 1-b(n), Article VIII,
 Texas Constitution, and amended to read as follows:
 (n) [(m)]  The legislature by general law may provide that a
 surviving spouse who qualifies for and receives an exemption in
 accordance with Subsection (m) [(l)] of this section and who
 subsequently qualifies a different property as the surviving
 spouse's residence homestead is entitled to an exemption from ad
 valorem taxation of the subsequently qualified homestead in an
 amount equal to the dollar amount of the exemption from ad valorem
 taxation of the first homestead for which the exemption was
 received in accordance with Subsection (m) [(l)] of this section in
 the last year in which the surviving spouse received the exemption
 in accordance with that subsection for that homestead if the
 surviving spouse has not remarried since the death of the member of
 the armed services.
 SECTION 4.  This proposed constitutional amendment shall be
 submitted to the voters at an election to be held November 7, 2017.
 The ballot shall be printed to permit voting for or against the
 proposition: "The constitutional amendment authorizing the
 legislature to provide for an exemption from ad valorem taxation of
 all or part of the market value of the residence homestead of the
 surviving spouse of a 100 percent or totally disabled veteran
 regardless of whether the property was the residence homestead of
 the surviving spouse when the disabled veteran died and harmonizing
 certain related provisions of the constitution."