Texas 2017 85th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1322 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/06/2017

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                    85R11511 MAW-D
 By: Kolkhorst S.B. No. 1322


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to increasing the punishment for the offense of possession
 or promotion of child pornography; changing parole eligibility.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Article 42.01, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
 amended by adding Section 12 to read as follows:
 Sec. 12.  In addition to the information described by
 Section 1, the judgment should reflect affirmative findings entered
 pursuant to Article 42.0151.
 SECTION 2.  Chapter 42, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
 amended by adding Article 42.0151 to read as follows:
 Art. 42.0151.  FINDING REGARDING CHILD PORNOGRAPHY. In the
 trial of an offense under Section 43.26, Penal Code, the judge shall
 make an affirmative finding of fact and enter the affirmative
 finding in the judgment in the case if the judge determines the
 child depicted in the visual material was younger than six years of
 age at the time the image was made.
 SECTION 3.  Section 508.145(a), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  An inmate is not eligible for release on parole if the
 inmate is:
 (1)  under sentence of death;
 (2)  [,] serving a sentence of life imprisonment
 without parole;
 (3)  serving a sentence for an offense for which the
 judgment contains an affirmative finding under Article 42.0151,
 Code of Criminal Procedure;
 (4)  [,] serving a sentence for an offense under
 Section 21.02, Penal Code; or
 (5)  [, or] serving a sentence for an offense under
 Section 22.021, Penal Code, that is punishable under Subsection (f)
 of that section [is not eligible for release on parole].
 SECTION 4.  Section 43.25(g), Penal Code, is amended to read
 as follows:
 (g)  When it becomes necessary for the purposes of this
 section or Section 43.26 to make a determination regarding the age
 of [determine whether] a child who participated in sexual conduct
 [was younger than 18 years of age], the court or jury may make that
 [this] determination by any of the following methods:
 (1)  personal inspection of the child;
 (2)  inspection of the photograph or motion picture
 that shows the child engaging in the sexual performance;
 (3)  oral testimony by a witness to the sexual
 performance as to the age of the child based on the child's
 appearance at the time;
 (4)  expert medical testimony based on the appearance
 of the child engaging in the sexual performance; or
 (5)  any other method authorized by law or by the rules
 of evidence at common law.
 SECTION 5.  Sections 43.26(d) and (g), Penal Code, are
 amended to read as follows:
 (d)  An offense under Subsection (a) is a felony of the third
 degree, except that the offense is:
 (1)  a felony of the second degree if:
 (A)  it is shown on the trial of the offense that
 the person has been previously convicted one time of an offense
 under Subsection (a); or
 (B)  the child depicted in the visual material was
 younger than 14 years of age at the time the image was made [that
 subsection]; and
 (2)  a felony of the first degree if it is shown on the
 trial of the offense that the person has been previously convicted
 two or more times of an offense under Subsection (a) [that
 subsection].
 (g)  An offense under Subsection (e) is a felony of the
 second degree, except that the offense is a felony of the first
 degree if:
 (1)  it is shown on the trial of the offense that the
 person has been previously convicted of an offense under Subsection
 (e); or
 (2)  the child depicted in the visual material was
 younger than 14 years of age at the time the image was made [that
 subsection].
 SECTION 6.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
 to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
 An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
 governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed,
 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For
 purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
 effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred
 before that date.
 SECTION 7.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2017.