By: Creighton S.B. No. 2271 (Phelan) A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to the creation of Port Neches Improvement District; providing authority to issue bonds; providing authority to impose assessments, fees, or taxes. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Subtitle C, Title 4, Special District Local Laws Code, is amended by adding Chapter 3956 to read as follows: CHAPTER 3956. PORT NECHES IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS Sec. 3956.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: (1) "Board" means the district's board of directors. (2) "City" means the City of Port Neches. (3) "County" means Jefferson County. (4) "Director" means a board member. (5) "District" means the Port Neches Improvement District. Sec. 3956.002. NATURE OF DISTRICT. The Port Neches Improvement District is a special district created under Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution. Sec. 3956.003. PURPOSE; DECLARATION OF INTENT. (a) The creation of the district is essential to accomplish the purposes of Sections 52 and 52-a, Article III, and Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution, and other public purposes stated in this chapter. By creating the district and in authorizing the city, the county, and other political subdivisions to contract with the district, the legislature has established a program to accomplish the public purposes set out in Section 52-a, Article III, Texas Constitution. (b) The creation of the district is necessary to promote, develop, encourage, and maintain employment, commerce, transportation, housing, tourism, recreation, the arts, entertainment, economic development, safety, and the public welfare in the district. (c) This chapter and the creation of the district may not be interpreted to relieve the city or the county from providing the level of services provided as of the effective date of the Act enacting this chapter to the area in the district. The district is created to supplement and not to supplant city or county services provided in the district. Sec. 3956.004. FINDINGS OF BENEFIT AND PUBLIC PURPOSE. (a) The district is created to serve a public use and benefit. (b) All land and other property included in the district will benefit from the improvements and services to be provided by the district under powers conferred by Sections 52 and 52-a, Article III, and Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution, and other powers granted under this chapter. (c) The creation of the district is in the public interest and is essential to further the public purposes of: (1) developing and diversifying the economy of the state; (2) eliminating unemployment and underemployment; and (3) developing or expanding transportation and commerce. (d) The district will: (1) promote the health, safety, and general welfare of residents, employers, potential employees, employees, visitors, and consumers in the district, and of the public; (2) provide needed funding for the district to preserve, maintain, and enhance the economic health and vitality of the district territory as a community and business center; (3) promote the health, safety, welfare, and enjoyment of the public by providing pedestrian ways and by landscaping and developing certain areas in the district, which are necessary for the restoration, preservation, and enhancement of scenic beauty; (4) provide for road and recreational facilities for the district; and (5) provide for water, wastewater, drainage, canals, waterways, bulkheads, docks, and other similar improvement facilities for the district. (e) Pedestrian ways along or across a street, whether at grade or above or below the surface, and street lighting, street landscaping, parking, and street art objects are parts of and necessary components of a street and are considered to be a street or road improvement. (f) The district will not act as the agent or instrumentality of any private interest even though the district will benefit many private interests as well as the public. Sec. 3956.005. DISTRICT TERRITORY. (a) The district is initially composed of the territory described by Section 2 of the Act enacting this chapter. (b) The boundaries and field notes contained in Section 2 of the Act enacting this chapter form a closure. A mistake in the field notes or in copying the field notes in the legislative process does not affect the district's: (1) organization, existence, or validity; (2) right to issue any type of bonds for the purposes for which the district is created or to pay the principal of and interest on the bonds; (3) right to impose or collect an assessment or tax; or (4) legality or operation. Sec. 3956.006. ELIGIBILITY FOR INCLUSION IN SPECIAL ZONES. All or any part of the area of the district is eligible to be included in: (1) a tax increment reinvestment zone created under Chapter 311, Tax Code; (2) a tax abatement reinvestment zone created under Chapter 312, Tax Code; (3) an enterprise zone created under Chapter 2303, Government Code; or (4) an industrial district created under Chapter 42, Local Government Code. Sec. 3956.007. APPLICABILITY OF MUNICIPAL MANAGEMENT DISTRICTS LAW. Except as otherwise provided by this chapter, Chapter 375, Local Government Code, applies to the district. Sec. 3956.008. LIBERAL CONSTRUCTION OF CHAPTER. This chapter shall be liberally construed in conformity with the findings and purposes stated in this chapter. SUBCHAPTER B. BOARD OF DIRECTORS Sec. 3956.051. GOVERNING BODY; TERMS. The district is governed by a board of seven voting directors who serve staggered terms of two years, with three or four directors' terms expiring June 1 of each year. Sec. 3956.052. ELIGIBILITY OF DIRECTORS. A person is eligible to serve as a voting or nonvoting director only if the person is eligible to register to vote under Section 13.001, Election Code. Sec. 3956.053. APPOINTMENT OF VOTING DIRECTORS. The governing body of the city, including the mayor, shall appoint the voting directors. A person is appointed if a majority of the members of the governing body vote to appoint that person. Sec. 3956.054. NONVOTING DIRECTORS. The board may appoint nonvoting directors to serve at the pleasure of the voting directors. Sec. 3956.055. QUORUM. For purposes of determining the requirements for a quorum of the board, the following are not counted: (1) a board position vacant for any reason, including death, resignation, or disqualification; (2) a director who is abstaining from participation in a vote because of a conflict of interest; or (3) a nonvoting director. Sec. 3956.056. COMPENSATION. A director is entitled to receive fees of office and reimbursement for actual expenses as provided by Section 49.060, Water Code. Sections 375.069 and 375.070, Local Government Code, do not apply to the board. Sec. 3956.057. INITIAL VOTING DIRECTORS. (a) The initial board consists of the following directors: Pos. No. Name of Director Pos. No. Name of Director Pos. No. Name of Director 1. David LeJeune 1. David LeJeune 1. David LeJeune 2. Leslie Symmonds 2. Leslie Symmonds 2. Leslie Symmonds 3. Olin Clotiaux 3. Olin Clotiaux 3. Olin Clotiaux 4. Doug Savant 4. Doug Savant 4. Doug Savant 5. Lance Bradley 5. Lance Bradley 5. Lance Bradley 6. Kathy Levingston 6. Kathy Levingston 6. Kathy Levingston 7. Aspen Hebert 7. Aspen Hebert 7. Aspen Hebert (b) Of the initial directors, the terms of directors appointed for positions one through four expire June 1, 2018, and the terms of directors appointed for positions five through seven expire June 1, 2019. (c) Section 3956.053 does not apply to this section. (d) This section expires September 1, 2019. SUBCHAPTER C. POWERS AND DUTIES Sec. 3956.101. GENERAL POWERS AND DUTIES. The district has the powers and duties necessary to accomplish the purposes for which the district is created. Sec. 3956.102. IMPROVEMENT PROJECTS AND SERVICES. The district may provide, design, construct, acquire, improve, relocate, operate, maintain, or finance an improvement project or service using any money available to the district, or contract with a governmental or private entity to provide, design, construct, acquire, improve, relocate, operate, maintain, or finance an improvement project or service authorized under this chapter or Chapter 375, Local Government Code. Sec. 3956.103. DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION POWERS. The district, using money available to the district, may exercise the powers given to a development corporation under Chapter 505, Local Government Code, including the power to own, operate, acquire, construct, lease, improve, or maintain a project under that chapter. Sec. 3956.104. NONPROFIT CORPORATION. (a) The board by resolution may authorize the creation of a nonprofit corporation to assist and act for the district in implementing a project or providing a service authorized by this chapter. (b) The nonprofit corporation: (1) has each power of and is considered to be a local government corporation created under Subchapter D, Chapter 431, Transportation Code; and (2) may implement any project and provide any service authorized by this chapter. (c) The board shall appoint the board of directors of the nonprofit corporation. The board of directors of the nonprofit corporation shall serve in the same manner as the board of directors of a local government corporation created under Subchapter D, Chapter 431, Transportation Code, except that a board member is not required to reside in the district. Sec. 3956.105. AGREEMENTS; GRANTS. (a) As provided by Chapter 375, Local Government Code, the district may make an agreement with or accept a gift, grant, or loan from any person. The district shall promptly notify the city of any gift or grant accepted by the district. (b) The implementation of a project is a governmental function or service for the purposes of Chapter 791, Government Code. Sec. 3956.106. LAW ENFORCEMENT SERVICES. To protect the public interest, the district may contract with a qualified party, including the county or the city, to provide law enforcement services in the district for a fee. Sec. 3956.107. MEMBERSHIP IN CHARITABLE ORGANIZATIONS. The district may join and pay dues to a charitable or nonprofit organization that performs a service or provides an activity consistent with the furtherance of a district purpose. Sec. 3956.108. PARKING FACILITIES. (a) The district may acquire, lease as lessor or lessee, construct, develop, own, operate, and maintain parking facilities or a system of parking facilities, including lots, garages, parking terminals, or other structures or accommodations for parking motor vehicles off the streets and related appurtenances. (b) The district's parking facilities serve the public purposes of the district and are owned, used, and held for a public purpose even if leased or operated by a private entity for a term of years. (c) The district's parking facilities are parts of and necessary components of a street and are considered to be a street or road improvement. (d) The development and operation of the district's parking facilities may be considered an economic development program. Sec. 3956.109. ANNEXATION OF LAND. The district may annex land as provided by Subchapter J, Chapter 49, Water Code. Sec. 3956.110. NAVIGATION DISTRICT POWERS. The district has the powers provided by the general law of this state applicable to navigation districts created under Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution, including Chapters 60 and 62, Water Code. Sec. 3956.111. APPROVAL BY CITY. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (c), the district must obtain the approval of the city for: (1) the issuance of bonds or any other obligations, subject to Section 3956.201 or 3956.203; (2) the plans and specifications of an improvement project financed by bonds; and (3) the plans and specifications of an improvement project related to the use of land owned by the city, an easement granted to or by the city, or a right-of-way of a street, road, or highway. (b) The district may not issue bonds until the governing body of the city adopts a resolution or ordinance authorizing the issuance of the bonds. (c) If the district obtains the approval of the city's governing body of a capital improvements budget for a period not to exceed five years, the district may finance the capital improvements and issue bonds specified in the budget without further approval from the city. (d) The governing body of the city: (1) is not required to adopt a resolution or ordinance to approve plans and specifications described by Subsection (a); and (2) may establish an administrative process to approve plans and specifications described by Subsection (a) without the involvement of the governing body. Sec. 3956.112. CONSENT OF CITY REQUIRED. The district may not take any of the following actions until the city has consented by ordinance or resolution to the creation of the district and to the inclusion of land in the district: (1) hold an election under Subchapter L, Chapter 375, Local Government Code; (2) impose an ad valorem tax; (3) impose an assessment; (4) issue bonds; or (5) enter into an agreement to reimburse the costs of facilities. Sec. 3956.113. NO EMINENT DOMAIN POWER. The district may not exercise the power of eminent domain. SUBCHAPTER D. GENERAL FINANCIAL PROVISIONS; ASSESSMENTS Sec. 3956.151. DISBURSEMENTS AND TRANSFERS OF MONEY. The board by resolution shall establish the number of directors' signatures and the procedure required for a disbursement or transfer of district money. Sec. 3956.152. MONEY USED FOR IMPROVEMENTS OR SERVICES. The district may acquire, construct, finance, operate, or maintain any improvement or service authorized under this chapter or Chapter 375, Local Government Code, using any money available to the district. Sec. 3956.153. PETITION REQUIRED FOR FINANCING SERVICES AND IMPROVEMENTS WITH ASSESSMENTS. (a) The board may not finance a service or improvement project with assessments under this chapter unless a written petition requesting that service or improvement has been filed with the board. (b) A petition filed under Subsection (a) must be signed by the owners of a majority of the assessed value of real property in the district subject to assessment according to the most recent certified tax appraisal roll for the county. Sec. 3956.154. ASSESSMENTS; LIENS FOR ASSESSMENTS. (a) The board by resolution may impose and collect an assessment for any purpose authorized by this chapter in all or any part of the district. (b) An assessment, a reassessment, or an assessment resulting from an addition to or correction of the assessment roll by the district, penalties and interest on an assessment or reassessment, an expense of collection, and reasonable attorney's fees incurred by the district: (1) are a first and prior lien against the property assessed; (2) are superior to any other lien or claim other than a lien or claim for county, school district, or municipal ad valorem taxes; and (3) are the personal liability of and a charge against the owners of the property even if the owners are not named in the assessment proceedings. (c) The lien is effective from the date of the board's resolution imposing the assessment until the date the assessment is paid. The board may enforce the lien in the same manner that the board may enforce an ad valorem tax lien against real property. (d) The board may make a correction to or deletion from the assessment roll that does not increase the amount of assessment of any parcel of land without providing notice and holding a hearing in the manner required for additional assessments. SUBCHAPTER E. TAXES AND BONDS Sec. 3956.201. ELECTIONS REGARDING TAXES AND BONDS. (a) The district may issue, without an election, bonds, notes, and other obligations secured by: (1) revenue other than ad valorem taxes; or (2) contract payments described by Section 3956.203. (b) The district must hold an election in the manner provided by Subchapter L, Chapter 375, Local Government Code, to obtain voter approval before the district may impose an ad valorem tax or issue bonds payable from ad valorem taxes. (c) Section 375.243, Local Government Code, does not apply to the district. (d) All or any part of any facilities or improvements that may be acquired by a district by the issuance of its bonds may be submitted as a single proposition or as several propositions to be voted on at the election. Sec. 3956.202. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE TAX. (a) If authorized by a majority of the district voters voting at an election held in accordance with Section 3956.201, the district may impose an operation and maintenance tax on taxable property in the district in accordance with Section 49.107, Water Code, for any district purpose, including to: (1) maintain and operate the district; (2) construct or acquire improvements; or (3) provide a service. (b) The board shall determine the tax rate. The rate may not exceed the rate approved at the election. Sec. 3956.203. CONTRACT TAXES. (a) In accordance with Section 49.108, Water Code, the district may impose a tax other than an operation and maintenance tax and use the revenue derived from the tax to make payments under a contract after the provisions of the contract have been approved by a majority of the district voters voting at an election held for that purpose. (b) A contract approved by the district voters may contain a provision stating that the contract may be modified or amended by the board without further voter approval. Sec. 3956.204. AUTHORITY TO BORROW MONEY AND TO ISSUE BONDS AND OTHER OBLIGATIONS. (a) The district may borrow money on terms determined by the board. Section 375.205, Local Government Code, does not apply to a loan, line of credit, or other borrowing from a bank or financial institution secured by revenue other than ad valorem taxes. (b) The district may issue bonds, notes, or other obligations payable wholly or partly from ad valorem taxes, assessments, impact fees, revenue, contract payments, grants, or other district money, or any combination of those sources of money, to pay for any authorized district purpose. Sec. 3956.205. TAXES FOR BONDS. At the time the district issues bonds payable wholly or partly from ad valorem taxes, the board shall provide for the annual imposition of a continuing direct annual ad valorem tax, without limit as to rate or amount, for each year that all or part of the bonds are outstanding as required and in the manner provided by Sections 54.601 and 54.602, Water Code. Sec. 3956.206. MUNICIPALITY NOT REQUIRED TO PAY DISTRICT OBLIGATIONS. Except as provided by Section 375.263, Local Government Code, a municipality is not required to pay bonds, notes, or other obligations of the district. SECTION 2. The Port Neches Improvement District initially includes all territory contained in the following area: Lots one through eighteen (1-18), Block One (1), Oaks Subdivision of the City of Port Neches, Jefferson County, Texas as per the plat of said subdivision recorded in Volume 1, page 100, map records of said county. Lots three through thirty-three (3-33), Block Two (2), Oaks Subdivision of the City of Port Neches, Jefferson County, Texas as per the plat of said subdivision recorded in Volume 1, page 100, map records of said county. Lots one through five (1-5), Block Eighteen (18), of Oaks Addition, an Addition to the City of Port Neches, Jefferson County, Texas, according to the map or plat thereof, of record in Volume 1, page 100, Map Records of Jefferson County, Texas. SECTION 3. (a) The legal notice of the intention to introduce this Act, setting forth the general substance of this Act, has been published as provided by law, and the notice and a copy of this Act have been furnished to all persons, agencies, officials, or entities to which they are required to be furnished under Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution, and Chapter 313, Government Code. (b) The governor, one of the required recipients, has submitted the notice and Act to the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality. (c) The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality has filed its recommendations relating to this Act with the governor, the lieutenant governor, and the speaker of the house of representatives within the required time. (d) All requirements of the constitution and laws of this state and the rules and procedures of the legislature with respect to the notice, introduction, and passage of this Act are fulfilled and accomplished. SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2017. Pos. No. Name of Director 1. David LeJeune 2. Leslie Symmonds 3. Olin Clotiaux 4. Doug Savant 5. Lance Bradley 6. Kathy Levingston 7. Aspen Hebert