Texas 2019 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1399 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/05/2019

                    86R5214 MAW-F
 By: Smith H.B. No. 1399


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the creation and storage of DNA records for a person
 arrested for a felony offense.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  This Act may be cited as the Krystal Jean Baker
 Act.
 SECTION 2.  Article 42A.352, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Art. 42A.352.  DNA SAMPLE.  A judge granting community
 supervision to a defendant convicted of a felony shall require as a
 condition of community supervision that the defendant provide a DNA
 sample under Subchapter G, Chapter 411, Government Code, for the
 purpose of creating a DNA record of the defendant, unless the
 defendant has already submitted the required sample under Section
 411.1471, Government Code, or other [state] law.
 SECTION 3.  Article 102.020(a), Code of Criminal Procedure,
 is amended to read as follows:
 (a)  A person shall pay as a cost of court:
 (1)  $250 on conviction of any [an] offense punishable
 as a felony [listed in Section 411.1471(a)(1), Government Code];
 (2)  $50 on conviction of a misdemeanor [an] offense
 described by Section 411.1471(a)(2) [411.1471(a)(3)], Government
 Code; or
 (3)  $34 on placement of the person on community
 supervision, including deferred adjudication community
 supervision, if the person is required to submit a DNA sample under
 Article 42A.352.
 SECTION 4.  Section 102.021, Government Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 102.021.  COURT COSTS ON CONVICTION:  CODE OF CRIMINAL
 PROCEDURE.  A person convicted of an offense shall pay the following
 under the Code of Criminal Procedure, in addition to all other
 costs:
 (1)  court cost on conviction of any offense, other
 than a conviction of an offense relating to a pedestrian or the
 parking of a motor vehicle (Art. 102.0045, Code of Criminal
 Procedure) . . . $4;
 (2)  a fee for services of prosecutor (Art. 102.008,
 Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . $25;
 (3)  fees for services of peace officer:
 (A)  issuing a written notice to appear in court
 for certain violations (Art. 102.011, Code of Criminal Procedure)
 . . . $5;
 (B)  executing or processing an issued arrest
 warrant, capias, or capias pro fine (Art. 102.011, Code of Criminal
 Procedure) . . . $50;
 (C)  summoning a witness (Art. 102.011, Code of
 Criminal Procedure) . . . $5;
 (D)  serving a writ not otherwise listed (Art.
 102.011, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . $35;
 (E)  taking and approving a bond and, if
 necessary, returning the bond to courthouse (Art. 102.011, Code of
 Criminal Procedure) . . . $10;
 (F)  commitment or release (Art. 102.011, Code of
 Criminal Procedure) . . . $5;
 (G)  summoning a jury (Art. 102.011, Code of
 Criminal Procedure) . . . $5;
 (H)  attendance of a prisoner in habeas corpus
 case if prisoner has been remanded to custody or held to bail (Art.
 102.011, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . $8 each day;
 (I)  mileage for certain services performed (Art.
 102.011, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . $0.29 per mile; and
 (J)  services of a sheriff or constable who serves
 process and attends examining trial in certain cases (Art. 102.011,
 Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . not to exceed $5;
 (4)  services of a peace officer in conveying a witness
 outside the county (Art. 102.011, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . .
 $10 per day or part of a day, plus actual necessary travel expenses;
 (5)  overtime of peace officer for time spent
 testifying in the trial or traveling to or from testifying in the
 trial (Art. 102.011, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . actual cost;
 (6)  court costs on an offense relating to rules of the
 road, when offense occurs within a school crossing zone (Art.
 102.014, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . $25;
 (7)  court costs on an offense of passing a school bus
 (Art. 102.014, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . $25;
 (8)  court costs on an offense of parent contributing
 to student nonattendance (Art. 102.014, Code of Criminal Procedure)
 . . . $20;
 (9)  cost for visual recording of intoxication arrest
 before conviction (Art. 102.018, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . .
 $15;
 (10)  cost of certain evaluations (Art. 102.018, Code
 of Criminal Procedure) . . . actual cost;
 (11)  additional costs attendant to certain
 intoxication convictions under Chapter 49, Penal Code, for
 emergency medical services, trauma facilities, and trauma care
 systems (Art. 102.0185, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . $100;
 (12)  additional costs attendant to certain child
 sexual assault and related convictions, for child abuse prevention
 programs (Art. 102.0186, Code of Criminal Procedure) . . . $100;
 (13)  court cost for DNA testing for a felony [certain
 felonies] (Art. 102.020(a)(1), Code of Criminal Procedure) . . .
 $250;
 (14)  court cost for DNA testing for certain
 misdemeanors [and felonies] (Art. 102.020(a)(2), Code of Criminal
 Procedure) . . . $50;
 (15)  court cost for DNA testing for a felony [certain
 felonies] (Art. 102.020(a)(3), Code of Criminal Procedure) . . .
 $34;
 (16)  if required by the court, a restitution fee for
 costs incurred in collecting restitution installments and for the
 compensation to victims of crime fund (Art. 42.037, Code of
 Criminal Procedure) . . . $12;
 (17)  if directed by the justice of the peace or
 municipal court judge hearing the case, court costs on conviction
 in a criminal action (Art. 45.041, Code of Criminal Procedure)
 . . . part or all of the costs as directed by the judge; and
 (18)  costs attendant to convictions under Chapter 49,
 Penal Code, and under Chapter 481, Health and Safety Code, to help
 fund drug court programs established under Chapter 122, 123, 124,
 or 125, Government Code, or former law (Art. 102.0178, Code of
 Criminal Procedure) . . . $60.
 SECTION 5.  Subchapter G, Chapter 411, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Section 411.1425 to read as follows:
 Sec. 411.1425.  GRANT FUNDS. The director shall apply for
 any available federal grant funds applicable to the creation and
 storage of DNA records of persons arrested for certain offenses.
 SECTION 6.  The heading to Section 411.1471, Government
 Code, is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 411.1471.  DNA RECORDS OF PERSONS ARRESTED FOR [,
 CHARGED WITH,] OR CONVICTED OF CERTAIN OFFENSES.
 SECTION 7.  Section 411.1471, Government Code, is amended by
 amending Subsections (a), (b), and (e) and adding Subsection (b-1)
 to read as follows:
 (a)  This section applies to a defendant who is:
 (1)  [indicted or waives indictment for a felony
 prohibited or punishable under any of the following Penal Code
 sections:
 [(A)  Section 20.04(a)(4);
 [(B)  Section 21.11;
 [(C)  Section 22.011;
 [(D)  Section 22.021;
 [(E)  Section 25.02;
 [(F)  Section 30.02(d);
 [(G)  Section 43.05;
 [(H)  Section 43.25;
 [(I)  Section 43.26;
 [(J)  Section 21.02; or
 [(K)  Section 20A.03;
 [(2)]  arrested for any offense punishable as a felony
 [described by Subdivision (1) after having been previously
 convicted of or placed on deferred adjudication for an offense
 described by Subdivision (1) or an offense punishable under Section
 30.02(c)(2), Penal Code]; or
 (2) [(3)]  convicted of an offense:
 (A)  under Title 5, Penal Code, [other than an
 offense described by Subdivision (1),] that is punishable as a
 Class A misdemeanor [or any higher category of offense], except for
 an offense punishable as a Class A misdemeanor under Section 20.02,
 22.01, or 22.05, Penal Code; or
 (B)  under Section 21.08, 25.04, 43.02(b), 43.03,
 or 43.24, Penal Code.
 (b)  [After a defendant described by Subsection (a)(1) is
 indicted or waives indictment, the court in which the case is
 pending shall require the defendant to provide to a law enforcement
 agency one or more specimens for the purpose of creating a DNA
 record.]  A law enforcement agency arresting a defendant described
 by Subsection (a)(1) [(a)(2)], immediately after fingerprinting
 the defendant and at the same location as the fingerprinting
 occurs, shall require the defendant to provide one or more
 specimens for the purpose of creating a DNA record.
 (b-1)  After a defendant described by Subsection (a)(2)
 [(a)(3)] is convicted, the court shall require the defendant to
 provide to a law enforcement agency one or more specimens for the
 purpose of creating a DNA record.
 (e)  Notwithstanding Subsection (d), on acquittal of a
 defendant described by Subsection (a)(1) [or (2)] or dismissal of
 the case against the defendant, the court shall order the law
 enforcement agency taking the specimen to immediately destroy the
 record of the collection of the specimen and require the department
 to destroy the specimen and the record of its receipt.
 SECTION 8.  Section 411.1471(c), Government Code, is
 repealed.
 SECTION 9.  Section 411.1471, Government Code, as amended by
 this Act, applies only to an offense committed on or after the
 effective date of this Act. An offense committed before the
 effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the
 date the offense was committed, and the former law is continued in
 effect for that purpose. For purposes of this section, an offense
 was committed before the effective date of this Act if any element
 of the offense occurred before that date.
 SECTION 10.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.