Texas 2019 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1481 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/07/2019

                    86R3637 SRS-D
 By: Murr H.B. No. 1481


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the composition of the 38th Judicial District, the
 creation of the 454th Judicial District composed of Medina County,
 the creation of the office of criminal district attorney of Medina
 County, and the abolishment of the office of county attorney for
 Medina County.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 24.140, Government Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 24.140.  38TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT ([MEDINA,] REAL[,] AND
 UVALDE COUNTIES). [(a)] The 38th Judicial District is composed of
 [Medina,] Real[,] and Uvalde counties.
 [(b)  The terms of the 38th District Court begin:
 [(1)     in Medina County on the first Mondays in January
 and June;
 [(2)     in Real County on the first Mondays in April and
 November; and
 [(3)     in Uvalde County on the first Mondays in February
 and September.]
 SECTION 2.  Subchapter C, Chapter 24, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Section 24.598 to read as follows:
 Sec. 24.598.  454TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT (MEDINA COUNTY). The
 454th Judicial District is composed of Medina County.
 SECTION 3.  Section 44.001, Government Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 44.001.  ELECTION.  The voters of each of the following
 counties elect a criminal district attorney:  Anderson, Austin,
 Bastrop, Bexar, Bowie, Brazoria, Caldwell, Calhoun, Cass, Collin,
 Comal, Dallas, Deaf Smith, Denton, Eastland, Fannin, Galveston,
 Grayson, Gregg, Harrison, Hays, Hidalgo, Jackson, Jasper,
 Jefferson, Kaufman, Kendall, Lubbock, McLennan, Madison, Medina,
 Navarro, Newton, Panola, Polk, Randall, Rockwall, San Jacinto,
 Smith, Tarrant, Taylor, Tyler, Upshur, Van Zandt, Victoria, Walker,
 Waller, Wichita, Wood, and Yoakum.
 SECTION 4.  Subchapter B, Chapter 44, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Section 44.263 to read as follows:
 Sec. 44.263.  MEDINA COUNTY. (a)  The criminal district
 attorney of Medina County must meet the following qualifications:
 (1)  be at least 30 years old;
 (2)  have been a practicing attorney in this state for
 at least five years; and
 (3)  have been a resident of Medina County for at least
 one year before election or appointment.
 (b)  The criminal district attorney has all the powers,
 duties, and privileges in Medina County that are conferred by law on
 county and district attorneys in the various counties and
 districts.
 (c)  The criminal district attorney shall attend each term
 and session of the district and inferior courts of Medina County,
 except municipal courts, held for the transaction of criminal
 business and shall exclusively represent the state in all criminal
 matters before those courts.
 (d)  The criminal district attorney shall represent Medina
 County in any court in which the county has pending business. This
 subsection does not require the criminal district attorney to
 represent the county in a delinquent tax suit or condemnation
 proceeding and does not prevent the county from retaining other
 legal counsel in a civil matter at any time it considers
 appropriate.
 (e)  The criminal district attorney shall collect the fees,
 commissions, and perquisites that are provided by law for similar
 services rendered by a district or county attorney.
 (f)  The criminal district attorney is entitled to receive in
 equal monthly installments compensation from the state equal to the
 amount paid by the state to district attorneys. The state
 compensation shall be paid by the comptroller as appropriated by
 the legislature. The Commissioners Court of Medina County shall
 pay the criminal district attorney an additional amount so that the
 total compensation of the criminal district attorney equals at
 least 90 percent of the total salary paid to the judge of the 454th
 District Court in Medina County. The compensation paid by the
 county shall be paid in semiweekly or bimonthly installments, as
 determined by the commissioners court.
 (g)  The criminal district attorney or the Commissioners
 Court of Medina County may accept gifts and grants from any
 individual, partnership, corporation, trust, foundation,
 association, or governmental entity for the purpose of financing or
 assisting effective prosecution, crime prevention or suppression,
 rehabilitation of offenders, substance abuse education, treatment
 and prevention, or crime victim assistance programs in Medina
 County. The criminal district attorney shall account for and
 report to the commissioners court all gifts or grants accepted
 under this subsection.
 (h)  The criminal district attorney, for the purpose of
 conducting affairs of the office, may appoint a staff composed of
 assistant criminal district attorneys, investigators,
 stenographers, clerks, and other personnel that the commissioners
 court may authorize. The salary of a staff member is an amount
 recommended by the criminal district attorney and approved by the
 commissioners court. The commissioners court shall pay the
 salaries of the staff in equal semiweekly or bimonthly installments
 from county funds.
 (i)  The criminal district attorney shall, with the advice
 and consent of the commissioners court, designate one or more
 individuals to act as an assistant criminal district attorney with
 exclusive responsibility for assisting the commissioners court. An
 individual designated as an assistant criminal district attorney
 under this subsection must have extensive experience in
 representing public entities and knowledge of the laws affecting
 counties, including the open meetings and open records laws under
 Chapters 551 and 552.
 (j)  Medina County is entitled to receive from the state an
 amount equal to the amount provided in the General Appropriations
 Act to district attorneys for the payment of staff salaries and
 office expenses.
 (k)  The legislature may provide for additional staff
 members to be paid from state funds if it considers supplementation
 of the criminal district attorney's staff to be necessary.
 (l)  The criminal district attorney and assistant criminal
 district attorney may not engage in the private practice of law or
 receive a fee for the referral of a case.
 SECTION 5.  Section 46.002, Government Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 46.002.  PROSECUTORS SUBJECT TO CHAPTER.  This chapter
 applies to the state prosecuting attorney, all county prosecutors,
 and the following state prosecutors:
 (1)  the district attorneys for Kenedy and Kleberg
 Counties and for the 1st, 2nd, 8th, 9th, 18th, 21st, 23rd, 26th,
 27th, 29th, 31st, 32nd, 33rd, 34th, 35th, 36th, 38th, 39th, 42nd,
 43rd, 46th, 47th, 49th, 50th, 51st, 52nd, 53rd, 63rd, 64th, 66th,
 69th, 70th, 76th, 79th, 81st, 83rd, 84th, 85th, 88th, 90th, 97th,
 100th, 105th, 106th, 109th, 110th, 112th, 118th, 119th, 123rd,
 132nd, 142nd, 143rd, 145th, 156th, 159th, 173rd, 196th, 198th,
 216th, 220th, 229th, 235th, 253rd, 258th, 259th, 266th, 268th,
 271st, 286th, 287th, 329th, 344th, 349th, 355th, 369th, 452nd, and
 506th judicial districts;
 (2)  the criminal district attorneys for the counties
 of Anderson, Austin, Bastrop, Bexar, Bowie, Brazoria, Caldwell,
 Calhoun, Cass, Collin, Comal, Dallas, Deaf Smith, Denton, Eastland,
 Fannin, Galveston, Grayson, Gregg, Harrison, Hays, Hidalgo,
 Jasper, Jefferson, Kaufman, Kendall, Lubbock, McLennan, Madison,
 Medina, Navarro, Newton, Panola, Polk, Randall, Rockwall, San
 Jacinto, Smith, Tarrant, Taylor, Tyler, Upshur, Van Zandt,
 Victoria, Walker, Waller, Wichita, Wood, and Yoakum; and
 (3)  the county attorneys performing the duties of
 district attorneys in the counties of Andrews, Aransas, Callahan,
 Cameron, Castro, Colorado, Crosby, Ellis, Falls, Freestone,
 Gonzales, Guadalupe, Lamar, Lamb, Lampasas, Lavaca, Lee,
 Limestone, Marion, Milam, Morris, Ochiltree, Oldham, Orange,
 Rains, Red River, Robertson, Rusk, Swisher, Terry, Webb, and
 Willacy.
 SECTION 6.  (a) The local administrative district judge
 shall transfer to the 454th District Court all cases from Medina
 County that are pending in the 38th District Court on the effective
 date of this Act.
 (b)  When a case is transferred as provided by Subsection (a)
 of this section:
 (1)  all processes, writs, bonds, recognizances, or
 other obligations issued from the 38th District Court are
 returnable to the 454th District Court as if originally issued by
 that court; and
 (2)  the obligees on all bonds and recognizances taken
 in and for the 38th District Court and all witnesses summoned to
 appear in the 38th District Court are required to appear before the
 454th District Court as if originally required to appear before
 that court.
 (c)  The 454th Judicial District is created on the effective
 date of this Act.
 (d)  The office of county attorney of Medina County is
 abolished on the effective date of this Act.
 SECTION 7.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.