Texas 2019 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1590 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/11/2019

                    86R9757 TSS-D
 By: Howard H.B. No. 1590


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the establishment of the Office for Sexual Assault
 Survivor Assistance within the criminal justice division of the
 governor's office.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 420.011(a), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  The attorney general, with the advice of the Office for
 Sexual Assault Survivor Assistance established under Section
 772.0064, may adopt rules necessary to implement this chapter. A
 proposed rule must be provided to grant recipients at least 60 days
 before the date of adoption.
 SECTION 2.  Section 420.031(c), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (c)  In developing the evidence collection kit and protocol,
 the attorney general shall consult with the Office for Sexual
 Assault Survivor Assistance established under Section 772.0064
 [individuals and organizations having knowledge and experience in
 the issues of sexual assault and other sex offenses].
 SECTION 3.  Subchapter A, Chapter 772, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Section 772.0064 to read as follows:
 Sec. 772.0064.  OFFICE FOR SEXUAL ASSAULT SURVIVOR
 ASSISTANCE. (a)  In this section:
 (1)  "Office" means the Office for Sexual Assault
 Survivor Assistance.
 (2)  "Sexual assault," "sexual assault nurse
 examiner," and "survivor" have the meanings assigned by Section
 420.003.
 (b)  The governor shall establish the Office for Sexual
 Assault Survivor Assistance within the criminal justice division
 established under Section 772.006.
 (c)  The governor shall appoint a director for the office to
 serve at the pleasure of the governor.
 (d)  The director may hire staff as necessary to carry out
 the duties of the office within the guidelines established by the
 governor.
 (e)  The office shall:
 (1)  facilitate communication and cooperation between
 state agencies that have duties relating to sexual assault
 prevention, investigation, or prosecution or services provided to
 survivors in order to coordinate state resources available for
 assisting survivors;
 (2)  collect, analyze, and make publicly available
 information, organized by council of governments region, regarding
 the prevention, investigation, and prosecution of sexual assault
 and services provided to survivors, including a list of SAFE-ready
 facilities designated under Section 323.0015, Health and Safety
 Code;
 (3)  periodically make and update recommendations to
 the attorney general for rules governing the collection and
 preservation of evidence in cases of sexual assault or other sex
 offenses, including recommendations regarding:
 (A)  evidence collection kits for use in the
 collection and preservation of evidence of a sexual assault or
 other sex offense;
 (B)  protocols for the collection and
 preservation of evidence of a sexual assault or other sex offense;
 (C)  the curriculum for sexual assault evidence
 collection and preservation training programs; and
 (D)  the requirements for certification of sexual
 assault nurse examiners;
 (4)  advise and provide resources to the Texas
 Commission on Law Enforcement to improve law enforcement officer
 training related to the investigation and documentation of cases
 involving sexual assault, with a focus on the interactions between
 law enforcement officers and survivors;
 (5)  biennially contract for a survey of the resources
 provided to survivors by nonprofit organizations, health care
 facilities, institutions of higher education, and governmental
 entities in each region of the state; and
 (6)  develop a statewide standard for best practices in
 the provision of resources to survivors by nonprofit organizations,
 health care facilities, institutions of higher education, and
 governmental entities in consultation with individuals and
 organizations having knowledge and experience in issues of sexual
 assault or other sex offenses, including one or more:
 (A)  law enforcement agencies with jurisdiction
 over the investigation of sexual assault or other sex offenses;
 (B)  prosecutors responsible for prosecuting
 sexual assault or other sex offenses;
 (C)  representatives of each state agency that has
 duties relating to sexual assault prevention, investigation, or
 prosecution or provides services to survivors, including the office
 of the attorney general;
 (D)  representatives from regional councils of
 government or the Texas Association of Regional Councils;
 (E)  representatives of the Texas Forensic
 Science Commission;
 (F)  nonprofit organizations that receive funds
 under the Victims of Crime Act of 1984 (Title II, Pub. L. No.
 98-473) for the purposes of providing services to survivors;
 (G)  health care facilities that perform forensic
 examinations on survivors;
 (H)  certified sexual assault nurse examiners;
 (I)  providers of sexual assault nurse examiner
 training programs certified by the attorney general;
 (J)  representatives from Texas Court Appointed
 Special Advocates; and
 (K)  representatives designated by a nonprofit
 organization that provides services to survivors to represent the
 interests of survivors of sexual assault or other sex offenses.
 (f)  Not later than November 1 of each even-numbered year,
 the office shall analyze the data from the survey performed under
 Subsection (e) and prepare and submit to the legislature a report
 that includes:
 (1)  a description of the resources provided to
 survivors by nonprofit organizations, health care facilities,
 institutions of higher education, and governmental entities in each
 region of the state;
 (2)  a description of the differences between the
 resources provided to survivors and the statewide standard,
 comparable by region and by year;
 (3)  recommendations on measures each region could take
 to better comply with the statewide standard; and
 (4)  a description of potential sources and mechanisms
 of funding available to implement the recommendations.
 (g)  To the extent possible, all recommendation, standard,
 and resource information provided by the office shall be
 evidence-based and consistent with standards of practice and care
 in this state and throughout the country.
 (h)  To the extent permitted by federal law, the criminal
 justice division shall use funding received under the Victims of
 Crime Act of 1984 (Title II, Pub. L. No. 98-473) for purposes of
 this section.
 SECTION 4.  Section 1701.253, Occupations Code, is amended
 by adding Subsection (b-1) to read as follows:
 (b-1)  The commission shall consult with the Office for
 Sexual Assault Survivor Assistance established under Section
 772.0064, Government Code, regarding minimum curriculum
 requirements for training in the investigation and documentation of
 cases that involve sexual assault or other sex offenses.
 SECTION 5.  As soon as practicable after the effective date
 of this Act, the governor shall establish the Office for Sexual
 Assault Survivor Assistance and appoint a director of the office as
 required by Section 772.0064, Government Code, as added by this
 Act.
 SECTION 6.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2019.