Texas 2019 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1862 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/15/2019

                    86R9985 JES-F
 By: Reynolds H.B. No. 1862


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to certain required disclosures and prohibited practices
 of certain employee benefit plans and health insurance policies
 that provide benefits for dental care services.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 1451.205, Insurance Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 1451.205.  DISCLOSURE OF BENEFIT TERMS.  (a)  An
 employee benefit plan or health insurance policy shall:
 (1)  if applicable, disclose that the benefit for
 dental care services offered is limited to the least costly
 treatment; and
 (2)  specify in dollars and cents the amount of the
 payment or reimbursement to be provided for dental care services or
 define and explain the standard on which payment of benefits or
 reimbursement for the cost of dental care services is based, such
 as:
 (A)  "usual and customary" fees;
 (B)  "reasonable and customary" fees;
 (C)  "usual, customary, and reasonable" fees; or
 (D)  words of similar meaning.
 (b)  A person or entity who provides or issues an employee
 benefit plan or health insurance policy or the employer or employee
 organization, if applicable, shall establish an Internet website to
 provide resources and information to dentists, insureds,
 participants, employees, and members.
 (c)  An employee benefit plan or health insurance policy
 shall make accessible on the Internet website established under
 Subsection (b) information about the plan or policy sufficient for
 patients and dentists to determine the type of dental care services
 covered by the plan or policy and the amount of the payment or
 reimbursement available for those services under the plan or
 policy. Access to the Internet website must be at no charge to
 patients under the plan or policy and dentists providing dental
 care services to the patients.
 SECTION 2.  Section 1451.206(a), Insurance Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  The employee benefit plan or health insurance policy
 shall:
 (1)  provide:
 (A) [(1)]  that payment or reimbursement for a
 noncontracting provider dentist shall be the same as payment or
 reimbursement for a contracting provider dentist; [and]
 (B) [(2)]  that the party to or beneficiary of the
 plan or policy may assign the right to payment or reimbursement to
 the dentist who provides the dental care services; and
 (C)  one or more methods of payment or
 reimbursement that provide the dentist 100 percent of the
 contracted amount of the payment or reimbursement and that do not
 require the dentist to incur a fee to access the payment or
 reimbursement; and
 (2)  disclose on the Internet website required under
 Section 1451.205 and on request of a dentist or a party to or
 beneficiary of the plan or policy the fees, if any, associated with
 the methods of payment or reimbursement available under the plan or
 policy.
 SECTION 3.  Sections 1451.207(a) and (c), Insurance Code,
 are amended to read as follows:
 (a)  An employee benefit plan or health insurance policy may
 not:
 (1)  interfere with or prevent an individual who is a
 party to or beneficiary of the plan or policy from selecting a
 dentist of the individual's choice to provide a dental care service
 the plan or policy offers if the dentist selected is licensed in
 this state to provide the service;
 (2)  deny a dentist the right to participate as a
 contracting provider under the plan or policy if the dentist is
 licensed to provide the dental care services the plan or policy
 offers;
 (3)  authorize a person to regulate, interfere with, or
 intervene in the provision of dental care services a dentist
 provides a patient, including diagnosis, if the dentist practices
 within the scope of the dentist's license; [or]
 (4)  require a dentist to make or obtain a dental x-ray
 or other diagnostic aid in providing dental care services; or
 (5)  deduct the amount of an overpayment of a claim from
 a payment or reimbursement of another claim unless both claims were
 for dental services provided to the same patient by the same
 dentist.
 (c)  This section does not prohibit the predetermination of
 benefits for dental care expenses before the attending dentist
 provides treatment.  An employee benefit plan or health insurance
 policy that provides a written predetermination of benefits to a
 dentist with respect to a dental care service for a patient that
 includes a specific benefit payment or reimbursement amount may not
 pay or reimburse the dentist for providing that service to the
 patient in an amount that is less than the amount set forth in the
 predetermination.
 SECTION 4.  The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
 an employee benefit plan or health insurance policy that provides
 benefits for dental care services that is delivered, issued for
 delivery, renewed, or contracted for on or after the effective date
 of this Act.  An employee benefit plan or health insurance policy
 that provides benefits for dental care services that is delivered,
 issued for delivery, renewed, or contracted for before the
 effective date of this Act is governed by the law as it existed
 immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is
 continued in effect for that purpose.
 SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.