Texas 2019 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2327 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/25/2019

                    86R7403 JES-F
 By: Bonnen of Galveston H.B. No. 2327


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to preauthorization of certain medical care and health
 care services by certain health benefit plan issuers.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 843.348(b), Insurance Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (b)  A health maintenance organization that uses a
 preauthorization process for health care services shall provide
 each participating physician or provider, not later than the fifth
 [10th] business day after the date a request is made, a list of
 health care services that [do not] require preauthorization and
 information concerning the preauthorization process.
 SECTION 2.  Subchapter J, Chapter 843, Insurance Code, is
 amended by adding Sections 843.3481, 843.3482, 843.3483, and
 843.3484 to read as follows:
 Sec. 843.3481.  POSTING PREAUTHORIZATION REQUIREMENTS. (a)
 A health maintenance organization that uses a preauthorization
 process for health care services shall make the requirements and
 information about the preauthorization process readily accessible
 to enrollees, physicians, providers, and the general public by
 posting the requirements and information on the health maintenance
 organization's Internet website.
 (b)  The preauthorization requirements and information
 described by Subsection (a) must:
 (1)  be conspicuously posted in a location on the
 Internet website that does not require the use of a log-in or other
 input of personal information to view the information;
 (2)  be written in plain language that is easily
 understandable by enrollees, physicians, providers, and the
 general public;
 (3)  include a detailed description of the
 preauthorization process and the applicable screening criteria
 using Current Procedural Terminology codes and International
 Classification of Diseases codes; and
 (4)  include statistics showing the health maintenance
 organization's preauthorization approvals and denials, including
 for each approval or denial the:
 (A)  physician specialty;
 (B)  medication, diagnostic test, or procedure;
 (C)  indication offered; and
 (D)  reason for denial.
 Sec. 843.3482.  CHANGES TO PREAUTHORIZATION REQUIREMENTS.
 (a) Not later than the 60th day before the date a new or amended
 preauthorization requirement takes effect, a health maintenance
 organization that uses a preauthorization process for health care
 services shall provide each participating physician or provider
 written notice of the new or amended preauthorization requirement
 and disclose the new or amended requirement in the health
 maintenance organization's newsletter or network bulletin, if any.
 (b)  A health maintenance organization shall update its
 Internet website to disclose any change to the health maintenance
 organization's preauthorization requirements or process and the
 date and time the change is effective. A new or amended
 preauthorization requirement may not take effect before the fifth
 day after the date the health maintenance organization's Internet
 website is updated as required by this subsection.
 (c)  A health maintenance organization is not required to
 comply with Subsection (a) or (b) for a change in a preauthorization
 requirement or process that removes a health care service from the
 list of services requiring preauthorization or amends a
 preauthorization requirement in a way that is less burdensome to
 enrollees and participating physicians and providers.
 Sec. 843.3483.  EXEMPTION FROM PREAUTHORIZATION
 REQUIREMENTS. A health maintenance organization that uses a
 preauthorization process for health care services may not require a
 physician or provider to obtain preauthorization for health care
 services if the physician or provider establishes in accordance
 with standards adopted by the commissioner by rule that the
 physician or provider routinely submitted claims to the health
 maintenance organization that were consistent with national
 evidence-based guidelines and that were preauthorized by the health
 maintenance organization.
 Sec. 843.3484.  REMEDY FOR NONCOMPLIANCE; AUTOMATIC
 PREAUTHORIZATION. A health maintenance organization that uses a
 preauthorization process for health care services that violates
 this subchapter with respect to a required publication, notice, or
 response regarding its preauthorization requirements, including by
 failing to comply with any applicable deadline for the publication,
 notice, or response, waives the health maintenance organizations
 preauthorization requirements with respect to any health care
 service affected by the violation.
 SECTION 3.  Section 1301.135(a), Insurance Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  An insurer that uses a preauthorization process for
 medical care or [and] health care services shall provide to each
 preferred provider, not later than the fifth [10th] business day
 after the date a request is made, a list of medical care and health
 care services that require preauthorization and information
 concerning the preauthorization process.
 SECTION 4.  Subchapter C-1, Chapter 1301, Insurance Code, is
 amended by adding Sections 1301.1351, 1301.1352, 1301.1353, and
 1301.1354 to read as follows:
 Sec. 1301.1351.  POSTING PREAUTHORIZATION REQUIREMENTS.
 (a) An insurer that uses a preauthorization process for medical
 care or health care services shall make the requirements and
 information about the preauthorization process readily accessible
 to insureds, physicians, health care providers, and the general
 public by posting the requirements and information on the insurer's
 Internet website.
 (b)  The preauthorization requirements and information
 described by Subsection (a) must:
 (1)  be conspicuously posted in a location on the
 Internet website that does not require the use of a log-in or other
 input of personal information to view the information;
 (2)  be written in plain language that is easily
 understandable by insureds, physicians, health care providers, and
 the general public;
 (3)  include a detailed description of the
 preauthorization process and the applicable screening criteria
 using Current Procedural Terminology codes and International
 Classification of Diseases codes; and
 (4)  include statistics showing the insurer's
 preauthorization approvals and denials, including for each
 approval or denial the:
 (A)  physician specialty;
 (B)  medication, diagnostic test, or procedure;
 (C)  indication offered; and
 (D)  reason for denial.
 Sec. 1301.1352.  CHANGES TO PREAUTHORIZATION REQUIREMENTS.
 (a) Not later than the 60th day before the date a new or amended
 preauthorization requirement takes effect, an insurer that uses a
 preauthorization process for medical care or health care services
 shall provide to each preferred provider written notice of the new
 or amended preauthorization requirement and disclose the new or
 amended requirement in the insurer's newsletter or network
 bulletin, if any.
 (b)  An insurer shall update its Internet website to disclose
 any change to the insurer's preauthorization requirements or
 process and the date and time the change is effective. A new or
 amended preauthorization requirement may not take effect before the
 fifth day after the date the insurer's Internet website is updated
 as required by this subsection.
 (c)  An insurer is not required to comply with Subsection (a)
 or (b) for a change in a preauthorization requirement or process
 that removes a medical care or health care service from the list of
 services requiring preauthorization or amends a preauthorization
 requirement in a way that is less burdensome to insureds,
 physicians, and health care providers.
 Sec. 1301.1353.  EXEMPTION FROM PREAUTHORIZATION
 REQUIREMENTS. An insurer that uses a preauthorization process for
 medical care or health care services may not require a physician or
 health care provider to obtain preauthorization for medical care or
 health care services if the physician or health care provider
 establishes in accordance with standards adopted by the
 commissioner by rule that the physician or health care provider
 routinely submitted claims to the insurer that were consistent with
 national evidence-based guidelines and that were preauthorized by
 the insurer.
 Sec. 1301.1354.  REMEDY FOR NONCOMPLIANCE; AUTOMATIC
 PREAUTHORIZATION. An insurer that uses a preauthorization process
 for medical care or health care services that violates this
 subchapter with respect to a required publication, notice, or
 response regarding its preauthorization requirements, including by
 failing to comply with any applicable deadline for the publication,
 notice, or response, waives the insurer's preauthorization
 requirements with respect to any medical care or health care
 service affected by the violation.
 SECTION 5.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
 to a request for preauthorization of medical care or health care
 services made on or after January 1, 2020. A request for
 preauthorization of medical care or health care services made
 before January 1, 2020, under a health benefit plan delivered,
 issued for delivery, or renewed before that date is governed by the
 law in effect immediately before the effective date of this Act, and
 that law is continued in effect for that purpose.
 SECTION 6.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.