Texas 2019 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2327 Comm Sub / Bill

Filed 04/10/2019

                    86R23802 JES-F
 By: Bonnen of Galveston H.B. No. 2327
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 2327:
 By:  Lucio III C.S.H.B. No. 2327


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to preauthorization of certain medical care and health
 care services by certain health benefit plan issuers.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 843.348(b), Insurance Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (b)  A health maintenance organization that uses a
 preauthorization process for health care services shall provide
 each participating physician or provider, not later than the fifth
 [10th] business day after the date a request is made, a list of
 health care services that [do not] require preauthorization and
 information concerning the preauthorization process.
 SECTION 2.  Subchapter J, Chapter 843, Insurance Code, is
 amended by adding Sections 843.3481, 843.3482, 843.3483, and
 843.3484 to read as follows:
 Sec. 843.3481.  POSTING OF PREAUTHORIZATION REQUIREMENTS.
 (a) A health maintenance organization that uses a preauthorization
 process for health care services shall make the requirements and
 information about the preauthorization process readily accessible
 to enrollees, physicians, providers, and the general public by
 posting the requirements and information on the health maintenance
 organization's Internet website.
 (b)  The preauthorization requirements and information
 described by Subsection (a) must:
 (1)  be posted:
 (A)  conspicuously in a location on the Internet
 website that does not require the use of a log-in or other input of
 personal information to view the information; and
 (B)  in a format that is easily searchable and
 accessible;
 (2)  be written in plain language that is easily
 understandable by enrollees, physicians, providers, and the
 general public;
 (3)  include a detailed description of the
 preauthorization process and procedure; and
 (4)  include an accurate and current list of the health
 care services for which the health maintenance organization
 requires preauthorization that includes the following information
 specific to each service:
 (A)  the effective date of the preauthorization
 requirement;
 (B)  a list or description of any supporting
 documentation that the health maintenance organization requires
 from the physician or provider providing the service to approve a
 request for that service;
 (C)  the applicable screening criteria using
 Current Procedural Terminology codes and International
 Classification of Diseases codes; and
 (D)  statistics regarding preauthorization
 approval and denial rates for the service in the preceding year and
 for each previous year the preauthorization requirement was in
 effect, including statistics in the following categories:
 (i)  physician or provider type and
 specialty, if any;
 (ii)  indication offered;
 (iii)  reasons for request denial;
 (iv)  denials overturned on internal appeal;
 (v)  denials overturned on external appeal;
 and
 (vi)  total annual preauthorization
 requests, approvals, and denials for the service.
 Sec. 843.3482.  CHANGES TO PREAUTHORIZATION REQUIREMENTS.
 (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), not later than the 60th
 day before the date a new or amended preauthorization requirement
 takes effect, a health maintenance organization that uses a
 preauthorization process for health care services shall provide
 each participating physician or provider written notice of the new
 or amended preauthorization requirement and disclose the new or
 amended requirement in the health maintenance organization's
 newsletter or network bulletin, if any.
 (b)  For a change in a preauthorization requirement or
 process that removes a service from the list of health care services
 requiring preauthorization or amends a preauthorization
 requirement in a way that is less burdensome to enrollees and
 participating physicians and providers, a health maintenance
 organization shall provide each participating physician or
 provider written notice of the change in the preauthorization
 requirement and disclose the change in the health maintenance
 organization's newsletter or network bulletin, if any, not later
 than the fifth day before the date the change takes effect.
 (c)  Not later than the fifth day before the date a new or
 amended preauthorization requirement takes effect, a health
 maintenance organization shall update its Internet website to
 disclose the change to the health maintenance organization's
 preauthorization requirements or process and the date and time the
 change is effective.
 Sec. 843.3483.  REMEDY FOR NONCOMPLIANCE; AUTOMATIC WAIVER.
 In addition to any other penalty or remedy provided by law, a health
 maintenance organization that uses a preauthorization process for
 health care services that violates this subchapter with respect to
 a required publication, notice, or response regarding its
 preauthorization requirements, including by failing to comply with
 any applicable deadline for the publication, notice, or response,
 waives the health maintenance organization's preauthorization
 requirements with respect to any health care service affected by
 the violation.
 Sec. 843.3484.  EFFECT OF PREAUTHORIZATION WAIVER. A waiver
 of preauthorization requirements under Section 843.3483 may not be
 construed to:
 (1)  authorize a physician or provider to provide
 health care services outside of the scope of the physician's or
 provider's applicable license; or
 (2)  require the health maintenance organization to pay
 for a health care service provided outside of the scope of a
 physician's or provider's applicable license.
 SECTION 3.  Section 1301.135(a), Insurance Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  An insurer that uses a preauthorization process for
 medical care or [and] health care services shall provide to each
 preferred provider, not later than the fifth [10th] business day
 after the date a request is made, a list of medical care and health
 care services that require preauthorization and information
 concerning the preauthorization process.
 SECTION 4.  Subchapter C-1, Chapter 1301, Insurance Code, is
 amended by adding Sections 1301.1351, 1301.1352, 1301.1353, and
 1301.1354 to read as follows:
 Sec. 1301.1351.  POSTING OF PREAUTHORIZATION REQUIREMENTS.
 (a) An insurer that uses a preauthorization process for medical
 care or health care services shall make the requirements and
 information about the preauthorization process readily accessible
 to insureds, physicians, health care providers, and the general
 public by posting the requirements and information on the insurer's
 Internet website.
 (b)  The preauthorization requirements and information
 described by Subsection (a) must:
 (1)  be posted:
 (A)  conspicuously in a location on the Internet
 website that does not require the use of a log-in or other input of
 personal information to view the information; and
 (B)  in a format that is easily searchable and
 accessible;
 (2)  be written in plain language that is easily
 understandable by insureds, physicians, health care providers, and
 the general public;
 (3)  include a detailed description of the
 preauthorization process and procedure; and
 (4)  include an accurate and current list of medical
 care and health care services for which the insurer requires
 preauthorization that includes the following information specific
 to each service:
 (A)  the effective date of the preauthorization
 requirement;
 (B)  a list or description of any supporting
 documentation that the insurer requires from the physician or
 health care provider providing the service to approve a request for
 the service;
 (C)  the applicable screening criteria using
 Current Procedural Terminology codes and International
 Classification of Diseases codes; and
 (D)  statistics regarding the insurer's
 preauthorization approval and denial rates for the medical care or
 health care service in the preceding year and for each previous year
 the preauthorization requirement was in effect, including
 statistics in the following categories:
 (i)  physician or health care provider
 specialty, if any;
 (ii)  indication offered;
 (iii)  reasons for request denial;
 (iv)  denials overturned on internal appeal;
 (v)  denials overturned on external appeal;
 and
 (vi)  total annual preauthorization
 requests, approvals, and denials for the service.
 (c)  The provisions of this section may not be waived,
 voided, or nullified by contract.
 Sec. 1301.1352.  CHANGES TO PREAUTHORIZATION REQUIREMENTS.
 (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), not later than the 60th
 day before the date a new or amended preauthorization requirement
 takes effect, an insurer that uses a preauthorization process for
 medical care or health care services shall provide to each
 preferred provider written notice of the new or amended
 preauthorization requirement and disclose the new or amended
 requirement in the insurer's newsletter or network bulletin, if
 any.
 (b)  For a change in a preauthorization requirement or
 process that removes a service from the list of medical care or
 health care services requiring preauthorization or amends a
 preauthorization requirement in a way that is less burdensome to
 insureds, physicians, and health care providers, an insurer shall
 provide each preferred provider written notice of the change in the
 preauthorization requirement and disclose the change in the
 insurer's newsletter or network bulletin, if any, not later than
 the fifth day before the date the change takes effect.
 (c)  Not later than the fifth day before the date a new or
 amended preauthorization requirement takes effect, an insurer
 shall update its Internet website to disclose the change to the
 insurer's preauthorization requirements or process and the date and
 time the change is effective.
 (d)  The provisions of this section may not be waived,
 voided, or nullified by contract.
 Sec. 1301.1353.  REMEDY FOR NONCOMPLIANCE; AUTOMATIC
 WAIVER. (a)  In addition to any other penalty or remedy provided by
 law, an insurer that uses a preauthorization process for medical
 care or health care services that violates this subchapter with
 respect to a required publication, notice, or response regarding
 its preauthorization requirements, including by failing to comply
 with any applicable deadline for the publication, notice, or
 response, waives the insurer's preauthorization requirements with
 respect to any medical care or health care service affected by the
 violation.
 (b)  The provisions of this section may not be waived,
 voided, or nullified by contract.
 Sec. 1301.1354.  EFFECT OF PREAUTHORIZATION WAIVER. (a)  A
 waiver of preauthorization requirements under Section 1301.1353
 may not be construed to:
 (1)  authorize a physician or health care provider to
 provide medical care or health care services outside of the scope of
 the physician's or health care provider's applicable license; or
 (2)  require the insurer to pay for a medical care or
 health care service provided outside of the scope of a physician's
 or health care provider's applicable license.
 (b)  The provisions of this section may not be waived,
 voided, or nullified by contract.
 SECTION 5.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
 to a request for preauthorization of medical care or health care
 services made on or after January 1, 2020, under a health benefit
 plan delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed on or after that
 date. A request for preauthorization of medical care or health care
 services made before January 1, 2020, or on or after January 1,
 2020, under a health benefit plan delivered, issued for delivery,
 or renewed before that date is governed by the law as it existed
 immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is
 continued in effect for that purpose.
 SECTION 6.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.