Texas 2019 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2695 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/28/2019

                    86R12340 SMH-F
 By: Lucio III H.B. No. 2695


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to an exemption from ad valorem taxation of a portion of
 the appraised value of a residence homestead based on the average
 appraised value of all qualified residence homesteads located in
 the same county.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 11.13, Tax Code, is amended by adding
 Subsection (s) to read as follows:
 (s)  In addition to any other exemptions provided by this
 section, an individual is entitled to an exemption from taxation by
 a taxing unit of a portion of the appraised value of the
 individual's residence homestead in an amount equal to 10 percent,
 or a greater percentage not to exceed 25 percent specified by the
 governing body of the taxing unit before July 1 in the manner
 provided by law for official action by the body, of the average
 appraised value in the current tax year of all residence homesteads
 that are located in the same county as the individual's homestead
 and that qualify for an exemption under this section.  The chief
 appraiser shall determine the average appraised value of those
 residence homesteads according to the appraisal records as of
 August 1, including all corrections and changes made as a result of
 actions taken under Section 25.25 and Chapters 41 and 42 as of that
 date.
 SECTION 2.  Section 25.19(b), Tax Code, is amended to read as
 follows:
 (b)  The chief appraiser shall separate real from personal
 property and include in the notice for each:
 (1)  a list of the taxing units in which the property is
 taxable;
 (2)  the appraised value of the property in the
 preceding year;
 (3)  the taxable value of the property in the preceding
 year for each taxing unit taxing the property;
 (4)  the appraised value of the property for the
 current year, the kind and amount of each exemption and partial
 exemption, if any, approved for the property for the current year
 and for the preceding year, including an estimate for each taxing
 unit of the amount of the exemption under Section 11.13(s), if
 applicable, approved for the property for the current year, and, if
 an exemption or partial exemption that was approved for the
 preceding year was canceled or reduced for the current year, the
 amount of the exemption or partial exemption canceled or reduced;
 (5)  if the appraised value is greater than it was in
 the preceding year, the amount of tax that would be imposed on the
 property on the basis of the tax rate for the preceding year;
 (6)  in italic typeface, the following
 statement:  "The Texas Legislature does not set the amount of your
 local taxes.  Your property tax burden is decided by your locally
 elected officials, and all inquiries concerning your taxes should
 be directed to those officials.";
 (7)  a detailed explanation of the time and procedure
 for protesting the value;
 (8)  the date and place the appraisal review board will
 begin hearing protests; and
 (9)  a brief explanation that the governing body of
 each taxing unit decides whether [or not] taxes on the property will
 increase and that the appraisal district only determines the value
 of the property.
 SECTION 3.  This Act applies only to ad valorem taxes imposed
 for a tax year beginning on or after the effective date of this Act.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect January 1, 2020, but only
 if the constitutional amendment proposed by the 86th Legislature,
 Regular Session, 2019, authorizing the legislature to provide for
 an exemption from ad valorem taxation of a portion of the assessed
 value of a residence homestead based on the average assessed value
 of all qualified residence homesteads that are located in the same
 county as the homestead is approved by the voters. If that
 amendment is not approved by the voters, this Act has no effect.