Texas 2019 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2741 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/28/2019

                    86R4553 MP-F
 By: Minjarez H.B. No. 2741


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the application of the fire code to and the inspection
 of buildings owned or leased by counties; authorizing a fee.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter Z, Chapter 214, Local Government
 Code, is amended by adding Section 214.907 to read as follows:
 Sec. 214.907.  INSPECTION OF COUNTY BUILDINGS IN CERTAIN
 COUNTIES. (a)  This section applies only to a county with a
 population of more than 1.5 million in which more than 75 percent of
 the population lives in a single municipality.
 (b)  A county fire marshal shall conduct each inspection
 required by a municipality, including an inspection for building or
 fire code compliance, for a building wholly owned or wholly leased
 by the county.
 (c)  A county fire marshal may, through a memorandum of
 understanding, delegate authority to conduct an inspection
 required under this section to the municipality requiring the
 inspection.
 (d)  In the event of a conflict between this section and any
 other law, this section controls.
 SECTION 2.  The heading to Subchapter C, Chapter 233, Local
 Government Code, is amended to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER C. FIRE CODE: [IN] UNINCORPORATED AREA AND COUNTY
 BUILDINGS
 SECTION 3.  Section 233.062(a), Local Government Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  The fire code applies only to:
 (1)  the following buildings constructed in an
 unincorporated area of the county:
 (A) [(1)]  a commercial establishment constructed
 in the unincorporated area of the county;
 (B) [(2)]  a public building constructed in the
 unincorporated area of the county; and
 (C) [(3)]  a multifamily residential dwelling
 consisting of four or more units constructed in the unincorporated
 area of the county; and
 (2)  a building that is wholly owned, wholly leased, or
 subject to an agreement to be wholly leased by a county with a
 population of more than 1.5 million in which more than 75 percent of
 the population lives in a single municipality, regardless of
 whether the building is located in an incorporated area or
 unincorporated area of the county.
 SECTION 4.  Subchapter B, Chapter 352, Local Government
 Code, is amended by adding Section 352.0165 to read as follows:
 Sec. 352.0165.  INSPECTIONS OF COUNTY OWNED OR LEASED
 BUILDINGS IN CERTAIN COUNTIES. (a)  In this section, "fire or life
 safety hazard" has the meaning assigned by Section 352.016.
 (b)  This section applies only to a building that is:
 (1)  wholly owned or wholly leased by a county; and
 (2)  located in a county with a population of more than
 1.5 million in which more than 75 percent of the population lives in
 a single municipality, regardless of whether the building is
 located in an incorporated or unincorporated area of the county.
 (c)  The county fire marshal shall conduct a biennial
 inspection for fire or life safety hazards of each building to which
 this section applies. If the fire marshal determines the presence
 of a fire or life safety hazard in a building that is wholly owned by
 the county, the county shall correct the hazard. If the fire
 marshal determines the presence of a fire or life safety hazard in a
 building that is wholly leased by the county, the fire marshal shall
 order the owner of the building to correct the hazard. The owner
 shall correct the hazard in accordance with the order.
 (d)  The county fire marshal may conduct further inspections
 for fire or life safety hazards and take actions necessary to
 enforce this section.
 (e)  The county fire marshal shall adopt guidelines for an
 inspection under this section.
 (f)  The commissioners court by order may authorize the
 county fire marshal to charge a fee to the owner of a building
 wholly leased to the county for an inspection conducted under this
 section in a reasonable amount determined by the commissioners
 court to cover the cost of the inspection.
 SECTION 5.  Section 233.062, Local Government Code, as
 amended by this Act, applies only to a building for which
 construction or substantial improvement begins on or after the
 effective date of this Act. A building for which construction or
 substantial improvement begins before the effective date of this
 Act is governed by the law in effect immediately before the
 effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in effect for
 that purpose.
 SECTION 6.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.