Texas 2019 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3349 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/06/2019

                    86R7947 YDB-D
 By: Bucy H.B. No. 3349


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to certain drug tests administered to employees and
 independent contractors of state agencies and political
 subdivisions.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subtitle A, Title 6, Government Code, is amended
 by adding Chapter 620 to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 620. DRUG TESTING
 Sec. 620.001.  DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
 (1)  "Drug test" means a technical analysis of an
 individual's biological specimen to determine the presence or
 absence of specified drugs or metabolites.
 (2)  "Peace officer" means a person elected, employed,
 or appointed as a peace officer under Article 2.12, Code of Criminal
 Procedure.
 Sec. 620.002.  EXCEPTION. This chapter does not apply to a
 peace officer who is elected, employed, or appointed by a state
 agency or political subdivision of this state.
 Sec. 620.003.  PROHIBITED DRUG TESTING. A state agency or a
 political subdivision of this state may not:
 (1)  establish a drug testing policy that requires an
 employee or independent contractor of the agency or political
 subdivision as a condition of employment or contract to submit to a
 drug test the intent of which is to screen for the presence of
 tetrahydrocannabinols or cannabidiol indicating the use of
 marihuana or low-THC cannabis;
 (2)  administer or require the administration to the
 employee or contractor as a condition of employment or contract of a
 drug test the intent of which is to screen for the presence of
 tetrahydrocannabinols or cannabidiol indicating the use of
 marihuana or low-THC cannabis; or
 (3)  establish for the employee or contractor as a
 condition of employment or contract a test result that is negative
 for the presence of tetrahydrocannabinols or cannabidiol.
 Sec. 620.004.  RELIEF AVAILABLE. (a) A person may assert an
 actual or threatened violation of Section 620.003 as a claim or
 defense in a judicial or administrative proceeding and obtain:
 (1)  compensatory damages;
 (2)  injunctive relief;
 (3)  declaratory relief; and
 (4)  other appropriate relief, including reasonable
 attorney's fees.
 (b)  Notwithstanding any other law, a person may commence an
 action under this section and relief may be granted regardless of
 whether the person has sought or exhausted available administrative
 remedies.
 Sec. 620.005.  IMMUNITY WAIVED. A person who alleges a
 violation of Section 620.003 may sue the governmental entity for
 the relief provided under Section 620.004. Sovereign or
 governmental immunity, as applicable, is waived and abolished to
 the extent of liability for that relief.
 SECTION 2.  The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
 the administration of a drug testing policy or a drug test on or
 after the effective date of this Act.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.