Texas 2019 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3554 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/06/2019

                    86R12432 AJZ-F
 By: Farrar H.B. No. 3554


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the admissibility of certain forensic analyses and
 associated testimony regarding physical evidence in a criminal
 case.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Article 38.35(d)(1), Code of Criminal Procedure,
 is amended to read as follows:
 (d)(1)  Except as provided by Subsection (e), a forensic
 analysis of physical evidence under this article and expert
 testimony relating to the evidence are not admissible in a criminal
 action if:
 (A)  the analysis and testimony are presented by
 the state; and
 (B)  [,] at the time of the analysis, the crime
 laboratory conducting the analysis was not accredited by the
 commission under Article 38.01.
 SECTION 2.  Article 38.35, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
 amended by amending Subsection (e) and adding Subsection (g) to
 read as follows:
 (e)  If presented by the state, a [A] forensic analysis of
 physical evidence under this article and expert testimony relating
 to that [the] evidence are not inadmissible in a criminal action
 based solely on the accreditation status of the crime laboratory
 conducting the analysis if the laboratory:
 (A)  except for making proper application, was
 eligible for accreditation by the commission at the time of the
 examination or test; and
 (B)  obtains accreditation from the commission
 before the time of testimony about the examination or test.
 (g)  Evidence that a crime laboratory holds a certificate of
 accreditation issued by the commission under Article 38.01 is not
 admissible in a criminal action for the purpose of establishing the
 validity of a forensic analysis performed by the laboratory.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.