Texas 2019 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3559 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/06/2019

                    86R11397 AAF-F
 By: Farrar H.B. No. 3559


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to prohibiting the use of certain substances to take
 nongame wildlife; creating a criminal offense.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Chapter 67, Parks and Wildlife Code, is amended
 by adding Section 67.0042 to read as follows:
 Sec. 67.0042.  PROHIBITION AGAINST USE OF CERTAIN
 SUBSTANCES. (a) In this section, "stupefying, noxious, or toxic
 chemical or substance" includes:
 (1)  a substance classified by the United States
 Environmental Protection Agency as total petroleum hydrocarbons,
 such as gasoline, kerosene, mineral oil, benzene, toluene, xylene,
 or naphthalene;
 (2)  a non-hydrocarbon volatile organic compound, such
 as acetone, alcohol, ether, formaldehyde, carbon tetrachloride, or
 a chlorofluorocarbon;
 (3)  a caustic substance or blistering agent, such as
 an acid, alkali, phenol, chloride, or ammonia; and
 (4)  a pesticide, herbicide, fungicide, or detergent.
 (b)  Except as provided by Subsection (c), no person may:
 (1)  use a stupefying, noxious, or toxic chemical or
 substance to take, flush out, or dislodge nongame wildlife; or
 (2)  knowingly possess any nongame wildlife that has
 been taken by use of a stupefying, noxious, or toxic chemical or
 substance.
 (c)  Subsection (b) does not apply to the use of registered
 pesticides in accordance with labeling instructions by persons
 licensed under Chapter 1951, Occupations Code, or Chapter 76,
 Agriculture Code.
 SECTION 2.  Section 67.005, Parks and Wildlife Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 67.005.  PENALTY. (a) A person who violates Section
 67.0042 or a regulation of the commission issued under this chapter
 commits an offense that is a Class C Parks and Wildlife Code
 misdemeanor.
 (b)  A person who violates Section 67.0042 or a regulation of
 the commission issued under this chapter and who has been convicted
 on one previous occasion of a violation of Section 67.0042 or of a
 commission regulation under this chapter commits an offense that is
 a Class B Parks and Wildlife Code misdemeanor.
 (c)  A person who violates Section 67.0042 or a regulation of
 the commission issued under this chapter and who has been convicted
 on two or more previous occasions of a violation of Section 67.0042
 or of commission regulations under this chapter commits an offense
 that is a Class A Parks and Wildlife Code misdemeanor.
 SECTION 3.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
 to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
 An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
 governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed,
 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.  For
 purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
 effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred
 before that date.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.