Texas 2019 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB69 Introduced / Bill

Filed 11/12/2018

                    86R2564 PMO-F
 By: Minjarez H.B. No. 69


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the right to vacate and avoid liability under a
 residential lease after a tenant's death.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter A, Chapter 92, Property Code, is
 amended by adding Section 92.0162 to read as follows:
 Sec. 92.0162.  RIGHT TO VACATE AND AVOID LIABILITY FOLLOWING
 TENANT'S DEATH. (a) The estate or a family member of a tenant who
 dies before the expiration of the tenant's lease may terminate the
 tenant's rights and obligations under the lease and may vacate the
 dwelling and avoid liability for future rent and any other sums due
 under the lease for terminating the lease and vacating the dwelling
 before the end of the lease term after the estate or the family
 member of the deceased tenant complies with Subsection (b).
 (b)  The estate or a family member of the deceased tenant
 exercising the rights under Subsection (a) must:
 (1)  provide to the landlord timely notice:
 (A)  informing the landlord of the tenant's death;
 and
 (B)  identifying the representative of the estate
 or family member of the deceased tenant acting as authorized under
 this section;
 (2)  remove the deceased tenant's property and
 otherwise vacate the premises on or before the next date on which
 rent would be due under the lease; and
 (3)  otherwise comply with the terms of the lease,
 including:
 (A)  paying delinquent rent payments and other
 delinquent amounts due under the lease; and
 (B)  repairing any damage to the premises unless
 the condition was caused by normal wear and tear.
 (c)  On receipt of the notice provided under Subsection (b),
 the landlord shall provide a copy of the written lease agreement to
 the person identified in the notice.
 (d)  If the representative of the tenant's estate or the
 tenant's family member fails to vacate the premises or to otherwise
 comply with the lease agreement as provided by Subsection (b), the
 tenant's estate:
 (1)  is liable for rent payments for any period during
 which the premises remain occupied; and
 (2)  may be subject to any other penalty imposed by the
 lease.
 (e)  A landlord may not impose any penalty, including an
 early move-out or reletting charge, for the sole reason that the
 lease was terminated because of a tenant's death. A lease provision
 that imposes a penalty under the circumstances described by this
 subsection is void.
 SECTION 2.  Section 92.0162, Property Code, as added by this
 Act, applies only to a lease agreement entered into on or after the
 effective date of this Act. A lease agreement entered into before
 the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect at
 the time the lease agreement was entered into, and the former law is
 continued in effect for that purpose.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.