Texas 2019 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB725 Introduced / Bill

Filed 01/10/2019

                    86R4500 JRJ-D
 By: Larson H.B. No. 725


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the date of the primary election and related
 procedures.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Sections 41.007(a), (b), and (c), Election Code,
 are amended to read as follows:
 (a)  The general primary election date is the fourth [first]
 Tuesday in January [March] in each even-numbered year.
 (b)  The runoff primary election date is the fourth Tuesday
 in March [May] following the general primary election.
 (c)  The presidential primary election date is the fourth
 [first] Tuesday in January [March] in each presidential election
 year.
 SECTION 2.  Section 141.031(a), Election Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (a)  A candidate's application for a place on the ballot that
 is required by this code must:
 (1)  be in writing;
 (2)  be signed and sworn to before a person authorized
 to administer oaths in this state by the candidate and indicate the
 date that the candidate swears to the application;
 (3)  be timely filed with the appropriate authority;
 and
 (4)  include:
 (A)  the candidate's name;
 (B)  the candidate's occupation;
 (C)  the office sought, including any place number
 or other distinguishing number;
 (D)  an indication of whether the office sought is
 to be filled for a full or unexpired term if the office sought and
 another office to be voted on have the same title but do not have
 place numbers or other distinguishing numbers;
 (E)  a statement that the candidate is a United
 States citizen;
 (F)  a statement that the candidate has not been
 determined by a final judgment of a court exercising probate
 jurisdiction to be:
 (i)  totally mentally incapacitated; or
 (ii)  partially mentally incapacitated
 without the right to vote;
 (G)  a statement that the candidate has not been
 finally convicted of a felony from which the candidate has not been
 pardoned or otherwise released from the resulting disabilities;
 (H)  the candidate's date of birth;
 (I)  the candidate's residence address or, if the
 residence has no address, the address at which the candidate
 receives mail and a concise description of the location of the
 candidate's residence;
 (J)  the candidate's length of continuous
 residence in the state and in the territory from which the office
 sought is elected as of the date the candidate swears to the
 application;
 (K)  the statement:  "I, __________, of
 __________ County, Texas, being a candidate for the office of
 __________, swear that I will support and defend the constitution
 and laws of the United States and of the State of Texas";
 (L)  a statement that the candidate is aware of
 the nepotism law, Chapter 573, Government Code; [and]
 (M)  a public mailing address at which the
 candidate receives correspondence relating to the candidate's
 campaign, if available, and an electronic mail address at which the
 candidate receives correspondence relating to the candidate's
 campaign, if available; and
 (N)  a statement that the candidate is aware of
 the provisions of Section 65, Article XVI, Texas Constitution.
 SECTION 3.  Section 162.003, Election Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 162.003.  AFFILIATION BY VOTING IN PRIMARY. (a)  A
 person becomes affiliated with a political party when the person:
 (1)  is accepted to vote in the party's primary
 election; or
 (2)  applies for and is provided an early voting or
 limited primary ballot to be voted by mail.
 (b)  An affiliation under Subsection (a)(2) applies to the
 voting year in which the primary election is held.
 SECTION 4.  Section 172.023(a), Election Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (a)  An application for a place on the general primary
 election ballot must be filed not later than 6 p.m. on the second
 Monday in October [December] of an odd-numbered year unless the
 filing deadline is extended under Subchapter C.
 SECTION 5.  Section 173.010, Election Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 173.010.  FURNISHING RULES AND GUIDELINES.  During
 September [October] preceding each primary election year, the
 secretary of state shall post on the secretary's website a current
 set of the rules and any available guidelines adopted under this
 subchapter.  The secretary of state shall e-mail each state or
 county chair who has provided the secretary of state an e-mail
 address when the rules and guidelines have been posted. If a rule or
 amendment of a rule is adopted after the set is posted, the
 secretary shall update the posting with the new rule or amendment
 not later than the 10th day after the date of its adoption.
 SECTION 6.  Section 181.0041, Election Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 181.0041.  REGISTRATION OF PARTY REQUIRED.  A political
 party that intends to make nominations under this chapter for the
 general election for state and county officers must register with
 the secretary of state, in the manner prescribed by the secretary,
 not later than the regular filing deadline for candidates in the
 general primary election [January 2 of the election year].
 SECTION 7.  Sections 181.061(b) and (c), Election Code, are
 amended to read as follows:
 (b)  A party nominating by convention must make its
 nominations for offices of districts situated in more than one
 county at district conventions held on the second Saturday after
 general primary election day [the second Tuesday in March]. A
 district convention consists of delegates selected at the county
 conventions held under Subsection (c).
 (c)  A party nominating by convention must make its
 nominations for county and precinct offices and for offices of
 districts not situated in more than one county at county
 conventions held on the first Saturday after general primary
 election day [the second Tuesday in March].  A county convention
 consists of delegates selected at precinct conventions held on
 general primary election day [the second Tuesday in March] in the
 regular county election precincts.
 SECTION 8.  Section 182.005, Election Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 182.005.  NOMINATIONS MADE BY COUNTY CONVENTION.  A
 political party must make its nominations under this chapter at a
 county convention held on the first Saturday after general primary
 election day [the second Tuesday in March of the election year].
 The convention consists of delegates selected at precinct
 conventions held on general primary election day [the second
 Tuesday in March] in the regular county election precincts.
 SECTION 9.  Section 204.005, Election Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 204.005.  VACANCY FILLED AT SPECIAL ELECTION. An [If a
 vacancy occurs during an odd-numbered year or after the 62nd day
 before general primary election day in an even-numbered year, the
 remainder of the] unexpired term shall be filled by a special
 election in the same manner as provided by Chapter 203 for the
 legislature, except that:
 (1)  the minimum number of signatures that must appear
 on a petition accompanying a candidate's application for a place on
 the ballot is 5,000; and
 (2)  Section 203.013 does not apply.
 SECTION 10.  Sections 204.003 and 204.004, Election Code,
 are repealed.
 SECTION 11.  The term of a person who is serving as a county
 or precinct chair of a political party on the effective date of this
 Act ends on the 20th day after the fourth Tuesday in March 2020.
 SECTION 12.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.