Texas 2019 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB997 Comm Sub / Bill

Filed 04/28/2019

                    86R19865 MP-F
 By: Collier H.B. No. 997
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 997:
 By:  Allen C.S.H.B. No. 997


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to testing for lead contamination in public school
 drinking water.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter A, Chapter 38, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Section 38.039 to read as follows:
 Sec. 38.039.  REQUIRED TESTING FOR LEAD CONTAMINATION IN
 PUBLIC SCHOOL DRINKING WATER. (a) In this section:
 (1)  "First-draw tap test" means a water sample
 collected and tested in the manner prescribed by the federal
 monitoring requirements for lead and copper in tap water under 40
 C.F.R. Section 141.86(b).
 (2)  "Safe Drinking Water Act" means the federal Safe
 Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. Section 300f et seq.).
 (b)  In addition to any water test required by the Safe
 Drinking Water Act, each school district and open-enrollment
 charter school shall conduct first-draw tap tests of potable water
 outlets every five years, before the start of the school year, to
 monitor the amount of lead in the water in each occupied school
 building under the jurisdiction of the district or school. The
 district or school shall perform the first-draw tap test as
 required by this section by using existing qualified personnel or
 through a third party.
 (c)  If a person conducting a first-draw tap test determines
 that the amount of lead in a potable water outlet of a school
 building exceeds the level of lead considered safe for human
 consumption as established by rules adopted under Subsection (h),
 the affected school district or open-enrollment charter school
 shall prevent the use of the potable water outlet until:
 (1)  the district or school implements a lead
 remediation plan designed to lower the level of lead in the potable
 water outlet; and
 (2)  tests confirm the water in the potable water
 outlet is safe for human consumption.
 (d)  A school district or open-enrollment charter school is
 not required to conduct a first-draw tap test on a water outlet
 under this section if the outlet is located in a school building
 that is lead free, as defined by the Safe Drinking Water Act (42
 U.S.C. Section 300g-6).
 (e)  A school district or open-enrollment charter school is
 not required to conduct the first-draw tap tests under this section
 if the district or school has fewer than 1,000 students and is
 unable to secure funding for the tests from grants or donations.
 (f)  Each school district and open-enrollment charter school
 that conducts lead testing under this section shall make the test
 results and any lead remediation plan available to the public by:
 (1)  posting the information on the district's or
 school's Internet website; or
 (2)  any other method the district or school considers
 appropriate.
 (g)  Each school district and open-enrollment charter school
 shall:
 (1)  submit the information described by Subsection
 (f), in a format approved by the agency, to each local health
 authority with jurisdiction in the municipality or county in which
 the district or school is located; and
 (2)  maintain a record of the information submitted
 under Subdivision (1) for a period not less than 12 years from the
 date the information was submitted.
 (h)  The commissioner, in consultation with the Texas
 Commission on Environmental Quality, shall adopt rules to implement
 this section, including rules to establish the level of lead in
 drinking water that is considered safe for human consumption. The
 rules adopted under this section must be consistent with the
 requirements for school districts or open-enrollment charter
 schools that are classified as a public water system under the Safe
 Drinking Water Act.
 SECTION 2.  (a)  Except as provided by Subsection (b) of
 this section, this Act applies beginning with the 2020-2021 school
 year.
 (b)  A school district or open-enrollment charter school
 that has completed first-draw tap tests of potable water outlets
 during the 36-month period preceding the effective date of this Act
 shall comply with this Act beginning with the 2022-2023 school
 year.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.