Texas 2019 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HJR97 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/01/2019

                    86R15198 SMT-D
 By: Springer H.J.R. No. 97


 A JOINT RESOLUTION
 proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the legislature
 to exempt from ad valorem taxation by a school district a portion of
 the appraised value of an individual's residence homestead in an
 amount equal to the lesser of 50 percent of the appraised value of
 the residence homestead after all other applicable exemptions for
 which the individual has qualified the homestead are applied or 150
 percent of the median appraised value of all single-family
 residences in the state and authorizing the legislature to exempt
 from ad valorem taxation by one or more political subdivisions of
 this state inventory held for sale at retail.
 BE IT RESOLVED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 1-b, Article VIII, Texas Constitution,
 is amended by adding Subsection (t) to read as follows:
 (t)  In addition to any other exemption authorized or
 prescribed by this section, the legislature by general law may
 provide for an exemption from ad valorem taxation by a school
 district of a portion of the appraised value of an individual's
 residence homestead in an amount equal to the lesser of 50 percent
 of the appraised value of the residence homestead after all other
 applicable exemptions for which the individual has qualified the
 homestead are applied or 150 percent of the median appraised value
 of all single-family residences in the state. Where ad valorem tax
 of a school district has previously been pledged for the payment of
 debt, the taxing officers of the school district may continue to
 levy and collect the tax against the value of residence homesteads
 exempted under this subsection until the debt is discharged if the
 cessation of the levy would impair the obligation of the contract by
 which the debt was created. The legislature by general law may
 prescribe procedures for the administration of the exemption
 authorized under this subsection and may provide additional
 eligibility requirements for the exemption.
 SECTION 2.  Article VIII, Texas Constitution, is amended by
 adding Section 1-r to read as follows:
 Sec. 1-r.  The legislature by general law may exempt from ad
 valorem taxation by one or more political subdivisions of this
 state a person's inventory held for sale at retail, as defined by
 general law.
 SECTION 3.  The following temporary provision is added to
 the Texas Constitution:
 TEMPORARY PROVISION.  (a) This temporary provision applies
 to the constitutional amendment proposed by the 86th Legislature,
 Regular Session, 2019, authorizing the legislature to exempt from
 ad valorem taxation by a school district a portion of the appraised
 value of an individual's residence homestead in an amount equal to
 the lesser of 50 percent of the appraised value of the residence
 homestead after all other applicable exemptions for which the
 individual has qualified the homestead are applied or 150 percent
 of the median appraised value of all single-family residences in
 the state and authorizing the legislature to exempt from ad valorem
 taxation by one or more political subdivisions of this state
 inventory held for sale at retail.
 (b)  Sections 1-b(t) and 1-r, Article VIII, of this
 constitution, as added by the amendment, take effect January 1,
 2020, and apply only to ad valorem taxes imposed for a tax year
 beginning on or after that date.
 (c)  This temporary provision expires January 1, 2021.
 SECTION 4.  This proposed constitutional amendment shall be
 submitted to the voters at an election to be held November 5, 2019.
 The ballot shall be printed to permit voting for or against the
 proposition: "The constitutional amendment authorizing the
 legislature to exempt from ad valorem taxation by a school district
 a portion of the appraised value of an individual's residence
 homestead in an amount equal to the lesser of 50 percent of the
 appraised value of the residence homestead after all other
 applicable exemptions for which the individual has qualified the
 homestead are applied or 150 percent of the median appraised value
 of all single-family residences in the state and authorizing the
 legislature to exempt from ad valorem taxation by one or more
 political subdivisions of this state inventory held for sale at
 retail."