Texas 2019 86th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB719 Comm Sub / Bill

Filed 05/15/2019

                    86R25903 AJZ-D
 By: Fallon, et al. S.B. No. 719
 (Frank)
 Substitute the following for S.B. No. 719:  No.


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to increasing the punishment for certain conduct
 constituting the offense of murder and providing for the
 prosecution of that conduct as capital murder.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  This Act shall be known as Lauren's Law.
 SECTION 2.  Section 19.03(a), Penal Code, is amended to read
 as follows:
 (a)  A person commits an offense if the person commits murder
 as defined under Section 19.02(b)(1) and:
 (1)  the person murders a peace officer or fireman who
 is acting in the lawful discharge of an official duty and who the
 person knows is a peace officer or fireman;
 (2)  the person intentionally commits the murder in the
 course of committing or attempting to commit kidnapping, burglary,
 robbery, aggravated sexual assault, arson, obstruction or
 retaliation, or terroristic threat under Section 22.07(a)(1), (3),
 (4), (5), or (6);
 (3)  the person commits the murder for remuneration or
 the promise of remuneration or employs another to commit the murder
 for remuneration or the promise of remuneration;
 (4)  the person commits the murder while escaping or
 attempting to escape from a penal institution;
 (5)  the person, while incarcerated in a penal
 institution, murders another:
 (A)  who is employed in the operation of the penal
 institution; or
 (B)  with the intent to establish, maintain, or
 participate in a combination or in the profits of a combination;
 (6)  the person:
 (A)  while incarcerated for an offense under this
 section or Section 19.02, murders another; or
 (B)  while serving a sentence of life imprisonment
 or a term of 99 years for an offense under Section 20.04, 22.021, or
 29.03, murders another;
 (7)  the person murders more than one person:
 (A)  during the same criminal transaction; or
 (B)  during different criminal transactions but
 the murders are committed pursuant to the same scheme or course of
 conduct;
 (8)  the person murders an individual under 10 years of
 age; [or]
 (9)  the person murders an individual 10 years of age or
 older but younger than 15 years of age; or
 (10)  the person murders another person in retaliation
 for or on account of the service or status of the other person as a
 judge or justice of the supreme court, the court of criminal
 appeals, a court of appeals, a district court, a criminal district
 court, a constitutional county court, a statutory county court, a
 justice court, or a municipal court.
 SECTION 3.  Section 1, Article 37.071, Code of Criminal
 Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 1.  (a) If a defendant is found guilty in a capital
 felony case in which the state does not seek the death penalty, the
 judge shall sentence the defendant to life imprisonment or to life
 imprisonment without parole as required by Section 12.31, Penal
 Code.
 (b)  A defendant who is found guilty of an offense under
 Section 19.03(a)(9), Penal Code, may not be sentenced to death, and
 the state may not seek the death penalty in any case based solely on
 an offense under that subdivision.
 SECTION 4.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
 to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
 An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
 governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed,
 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For
 purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
 effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred
 before that date.
 SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2019.