Texas 2021 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1505 Comm Sub / Bill

Filed 04/13/2021

                    87R17712 BRG-F
 By: Paddie, et al. H.B. No. 1505
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 1505:
 By:  Paddie C.S.H.B. No. 1505


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to attachments for broadband service on utility poles
 owned by an electric cooperative.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  The heading to Chapter 252, Utilities Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 252. CABLE ATTACHMENTS TO ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE'S
 DISTRIBUTION POLES
 SECTION 2.  Title 5, Utilities Code, is amended by adding
 Chapter 253 to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 253. BROADBAND ATTACHMENTS TO ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE'S
 DISTRIBUTION POLES
 SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
 Sec. 253.0001.  DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
 (1)  "Broadband provider" means an entity that provides
 broadband service either directly or through an affiliate that uses
 the entity's communications facilities, regardless of whether the
 entity:
 (A)  provides additional services in addition to
 broadband service; or
 (B)  uses its facilities in whole or in part to
 provide broadband service.
 (2)  "Broadband service" means Internet service with
 the capability of providing:
 (A)  a download speed of 25 megabits per second or
 faster; and
 (B)  an upload speed of three megabits per second
 or faster.
 (3)  "Pole" has the meaning assigned by Section
 252.001.
 (4)  "Pole attachment" means an affixture of cables,
 strands, wires, and associated equipment used in the provision of a
 broadband provider's services attached to a pole directly or
 indirectly or placed in a right-of-way owned or controlled by an
 electric cooperative.
 Sec. 253.0002.  APPLICABILITY. This chapter applies to a
 pole attachment affixed by a broadband provider to a pole owned and
 controlled by an electric cooperative. This chapter does not apply
 to a pole attachment regulated by the Federal Communications
 Commission under 47 U.S.C. Section 224.
 Sec. 253.0003.  CONSTRUCTION OF CHAPTER. (a) This chapter
 does not abrogate or affect a right or obligation of a party to a
 pole attachment contract entered into by a broadband provider and
 an electric cooperative before September 1, 2021.
 (b)  This chapter does not limit a right of a party to a pole
 attachment contract to request modification, amendment, or renewal
 of such contract to conform it to the provisions of this chapter.
 Sec. 253.0004.  NO STATE CERTIFICATION; NO REGULATORY
 AUTHORITY.  (a)  This chapter does not constitute state
 certification under 47 U.S.C. Section 224. If a court determines
 that this chapter constitutes certification under that section,
 this chapter is not enforceable and has no effect.
 (b)  This chapter may not be construed to subject an electric
 cooperative to regulation by the Federal Communications Commission
 under 47 U.S.C. Section 224.
 (c)  This chapter does not authorize a department, agency, or
 political subdivision of this state to exercise enforcement or
 regulatory authority over attachments to electric cooperative
 poles.
 Sec. 253.0005.  CONSTRUCTION OF TERMS AND PHRASES.
 Technical terms and phrases in this chapter, other than those
 defined by Section 253.0001, shall be construed using the term's or
 phrase's usual and customary meanings in the electric and broadband
 industries.
 Sec. 253.0006.  COST-BASED NONRECURRING CHARGES.
 Nonrecurring charges authorized by this chapter must be cost-based.
 SUBCHAPTER B. ACCESS TO POLES
 Sec. 253.0101.  APPLICATION FOR POLE ACCESS. A broadband
 provider may not access a pole owned by an electric cooperative for
 the purpose of placing a pole attachment unless the provider
 applies for that access.
 Sec. 253.0102.  USE OF POLE ATTACHMENTS FOR MULTIPLE
 SERVICES. A broadband provider that attaches a pole attachment
 under this chapter may use the attachment for any service delivered
 over the provider's facilities, including cable service.
 Sec. 253.0103.  MODIFICATION OR REPLACEMENT TO ACCOMMODATE
 ATTACHMENT. (a) Notwithstanding Section 253.0201, an electric
 cooperative may not deny access to a pole if a capacity, safety,
 reliability, or engineering consideration that would supply a basis
 for denial of access under 47 U.S.C. Section 224(f)(2) or any rule,
 regulation, or order issued by the Federal Communications
 Commission under that section may be remedied by rearranging,
 expanding, replacing, or otherwise safely reengineering the pole or
 pole attachments through make-ready activities.
 (b)  An electric cooperative granting access under
 Subsection (a) shall rearrange, expand, replace, or otherwise
 safely reengineer any pole if to do so is:
 (1)  reasonably necessary to accommodate a pole
 attachment; and
 (2)  consistent with applicable safety and engineering
 standards as authorized under Section 253.0201.
 SUBCHAPTER C. POLE ATTACHMENT CONTRACTS
 Sec. 253.0201.  CONTRACTS FOR POLE ATTACHMENTS. (a) An
 electric cooperative that owns a pole may require a broadband
 provider that attaches a pole attachment to the pole under this
 chapter to enter into a contract for access to the pole.
 (b)  Notwithstanding 47 U.S.C. Section 224(a)(1), except as
 provided by this chapter, the terms and conditions of a contract
 required under Subsection (a) must be consistent with:
 (1)  47 U.S.C. Section 224, as that section existed on
 April 1, 2021; and
 (2)  any rule, regulation, or order issued by the
 Federal Communications Commission under 47 U.S.C. Section 224, as
 the rule, regulation, or order existed on April 1, 2021.
 (c)  The terms and conditions of a contract required under
 Subsection (a) are not required to be consistent with the statutes,
 rules, regulations, or orders described by Subsection (b) if the
 terms and conditions address recurring pole rental rates.
 Sec. 253.0202.  RATES, TERMS, AND CONDITIONS FOR POLE
 ATTACHMENT. (a) A broadband provider and an electric cooperative
 shall establish the rates, terms, and conditions for pole
 attachments by a written pole attachment contract executed by both
 parties.
 (b)  The terms and conditions of a contract under this
 chapter must comply with Section 253.0201.
 (c)  The rates for attachments by a broadband provider on an
 electric cooperative's poles must be just, reasonable, and
 nondiscriminatory. In determining whether rates are just and
 reasonable, the following factors must be considered:
 (1)  the interests of and benefits to the consumers and
 potential consumers of the electric cooperative's services;
 (2)  the interests of and benefits to the subscribers
 and potential subscribers to broadband services offered through the
 pole attachments;
 (3)  the interests of and benefits to third parties
 from the availability of broadband services offered through the
 pole attachments;
 (4)  compliance with the specifications in the National
 Electrical Safety Code, applicable fire safety codes, and any
 building code or similar code of general applicability for the
 protection of public health, safety, or welfare applicable to the
 pole attachments; and
 (5)  the maintenance and reliability of both electric
 distribution and broadband services.
 (d)  A broadband provider and an electric cooperative shall
 negotiate a pole attachment contract and any amendment,
 modification, or renewal thereof in good faith.
 (e)  A request to negotiate a new pole attachment contract or
 to amend, modify, or renew a contract pertaining to pole
 attachments by a broadband provider or an electric cooperative must
 be made in writing.
 Sec. 253.0203.  CONTRACT NEGOTIATIONS AND MEDIATION. (a)
 If a broadband provider and an electric cooperative are unable to
 agree to a new pole attachment contract before the expiration date
 of an existing contract, the rates, terms, and conditions of the
 existing contract and the terms and conditions of the electric
 cooperative's application and permitting processes remain in
 force:
 (1)  during the 90-day negotiation period described by
 Subsection (b) and during the period of any agreed extension;
 (2)  during the 60-day mediation period described by
 Subsection (b) and during the period of any agreed extension; and
 (3)  pending final disposition of any litigation
 commenced under Subsection (c).
 (b)  If a broadband provider and an electric cooperative are
 unable to agree to a new pole attachment contract before the 91st
 day after the expiration date of an existing contract, and are
 unable to agree to an extension of the negotiation period for a
 certain number of days, the broadband provider and electric
 cooperative shall attempt to resolve any disagreement over the
 rates, terms, or conditions by submitting the contract negotiations
 to a mediation process. The mediation process may not extend later
 than the 60th day after the end of the initial 90-day negotiation
 period and any agreed extension of that period unless the broadband
 provider and electric cooperative agree to an extension of the
 mediation period for a certain number of days. The mediation
 process must be conducted in a county in which the electric
 cooperative has distribution poles. The broadband provider and
 electric cooperative must share equally the expenses for the
 mediator.
 (c)  If the mediation process under Subsection (b) does not
 resolve the disagreement over the rates, terms, or conditions of a
 new pole attachment agreement, or if a dispute arises under the
 terms of an existing agreement or the requirements of this chapter,
 the broadband provider or electric cooperative may file suit in a
 district court to resolve the disagreement or dispute, including to
 enforce the terms of the agreement or of this chapter.
 SUBCHAPTER D. POLE REPLACEMENT
 Sec. 253.0301.  RECOVERY OF COSTS FOR REPLACING POLES. (a)
 Except as provided by this section, an electric cooperative that
 replaces a pole shall assess charges for the replacement from a
 broadband provider consistent with:
 (1)  47 U.S.C. Section 224, as that section existed on
 April 1, 2021; and
 (2)  any rules, regulations, or orders issued by the
 Federal Communications Commission under 47 U.S.C. Section 224, on
 or before April 1, 2021, as the rule, regulation, or order existed
 on that date.
 (b)  The Public Utility Commission of Texas shall adopt and
 enforce rules regarding the compensation that an electric
 cooperative may require from a broadband provider to replace a pole
 if:
 (1)  47 U.S.C. Section 224, as that section existed on
 April 1, 2021, is amended in a manner that pertains to the charges
 that may be assessed by a pole owner for a pole replacement; or
 (2)  a rule, regulation, or order issued by the Federal
 Communications Commission under 47 U.S.C. Section 224, on or before
 April 1, 2021, that pertains to the charges that may be assessed by
 a pole owner for a pole replacement is repealed, amended, or
 replaced after April 1, 2021.
 (c)  The Public Utility Commission of Texas must adopt rules
 under Subsection (b) not later than the 180th day after the date
 that an amendment, repeal, or replacement described by that
 subsection takes effect.
 (d)  A rule adopted under Subsection (b) must be just,
 reasonable, and nondiscriminatory. In adopting the rules, the
 commission shall consider:
 (1)  the significance and persuasiveness of the changes
 to federal law;
 (2)  the interests of electric cooperatives, broadband
 providers, their respective customers and potential customers, and
 the public; and
 (3)  when just and reasonable, the importance of
 maintaining consistency in the terms and conditions governing
 attachment to poles owned by electric cooperatives and poles owned
 by investor-owned utilities.
 SUBCHAPTER E.  ADDITIONAL POLE ATTACHMENT REQUIREMENTS
 Sec. 253.0401.  TRANSFER OF ATTACHMENTS. (a) Before an
 electric cooperative installs a new pole to replace an existing
 pole due to the rerouting, maintenance, or upgrading of the
 electric distribution system, the cooperative shall provide notice
 of the replacement to each broadband provider with a pole
 attachment on the existing pole.
 (b)  The notice required under Subsection (a) must specify a
 date by which the broadband provider must remove the pole
 attachment from the existing pole and transfer the attachment to
 the new pole.
 (c)  If a broadband provider does not transfer a pole
 attachment to the new pole before the 31st day after the date
 specified in the notice, the electric cooperative may transfer the
 pole attachment to the new pole at the broadband provider's
 expense, including the cost for the electric cooperative to return
 to the site.
 (d)  A broadband provider shall indemnify, defend, and hold
 harmless an electric cooperative and the cooperative's members,
 directors, officers, agents, and employees from and against all
 liability for the removal and transfer of a pole attachment subject
 to this section, except for personal injury or property damage
 arising from the gross negligence or wilful misconduct of the
 electric cooperative during the removal and transfer process.
 Sec. 253.0402.  ABANDONED POLE ATTACHMENTS; REMOVAL. (a)  A
 broadband provider that receives a written request from an electric
 cooperative to remove an abandoned pole attachment owned by the
 provider from a pole owned by the cooperative shall remove the
 attachment not later than the 60th day after the date the provider
 receives the request.
 (b)  Before the deadline under Subsection (a), a broadband
 provider may request, and an electric cooperative may grant, a
 reasonable extension of that deadline. A request for an extension
 under this subsection must be in writing.
 (c)  If a broadband provider does not remove a pole
 attachment by the deadline under Subsection (a) or an extended
 deadline under Subsection (b), the electric cooperative may remove,
 use, sell, or dispose of the pole attachment at the broadband
 provider's expense.
 (d)  An electric cooperative may require that a broadband
 provider post a security instrument in an amount reasonably
 sufficient to cover the potential cost to the electric cooperative
 of removal and disposal of abandoned pole attachments.
 (e)  A broadband provider shall indemnify, defend, and hold
 harmless an electric cooperative and the cooperative's members,
 directors, officers, agents, and employees from and against all
 liability for the removal, use, sale, or disposal of abandoned pole
 attachments, except for personal injury or property damage arising
 from the gross negligence or wilful misconduct of the electric
 cooperative during the removal and disposal process.
 Sec. 253.0403.  EASEMENTS; INDEMNITY. (a) A broadband
 provider is responsible for obtaining all rights-of-way and
 easements necessary for the installation, operation, and
 maintenance of the provider's pole attachments.
 (b)  An electric cooperative is not required to obtain or
 expand a right-of-way or easement to accommodate a pole attachment
 requested by a broadband provider.
 (c)  An electric cooperative is not liable if a broadband
 provider is prevented from placing or maintaining a pole attachment
 because the broadband provider did not obtain a necessary
 right-of-way or easement.
 (d)  A broadband provider shall indemnify, defend, and hold
 harmless the electric cooperative and the cooperative's members,
 directors, officers, agents, and employees from and against any
 liability resulting from the broadband provider's failure to obtain
 a necessary right-of-way or easement for a pole attachment.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.