Texas 2021 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1520 Engrossed / Bill

Filed 04/20/2021

                    By: Paddie, et al. H.B. No. 1520


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the recovery and securitization of certain
 extraordinary costs incurred by certain gas utilities; providing
 authority to issue bonds and impose fees and assessments.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 1232.002, Government Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 1232.002.  PURPOSE. The purpose of this chapter is to
 provide a method of financing for:
 (1)  the acquisition or construction of buildings;
 [and]
 (2)  the purchase or lease of equipment by executive or
 judicial branch state agencies; and
 (3)  customer rate relief bonds authorized by the
 Railroad Commission of Texas.
 SECTION 2.  Section 1232.066(a), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  The board's authority under this chapter is limited to
 the financing of:
 (1)  the acquisition or construction of a building;
 (2)  the purchase or lease of equipment; [or]
 (3)  stranded costs of a municipal power agency; or
 (4)  customer rate relief bonds approved by the
 Railroad Commission of Texas.
 SECTION 3.  Subchapter C, Chapter 1232, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Section 1232.1072 to read as follows:
 Sec. 1232.1072.  ISSUANCE OF OBLIGATIONS FOR FINANCING
 CUSTOMER RATE RELIEF BONDS. (a)  The authority, either directly or
 by means of a financing entity established by the authority, may
 issue obligations or other evidences of indebtedness for financing
 customer rate relief bonds approved under Subchapter I, Chapter
 104, Utilities Code.
 (b)  On a request to the authority from the Railroad
 Commission of Texas, the authority shall:
 (1)  issue obligations or other evidences of
 indebtedness in the amount of the requested customer rate relief
 bonds, plus the issuance costs; and
 (2)  grant to the Railroad Commission of Texas the
 proceeds of the obligations or evidences of indebtedness described
 by Subdivision (1).
 (c)  The request from the Railroad Commission of Texas
 described by Subsection (b) must include a statement of the payment
 terms for recovering customer rate relief costs.
 (d)  Obligations or evidences of indebtedness the authority
 issues under this section must be created under financing orders
 issued by the Railroad Commission of Texas. The financing orders
 must authorize the authority to create legally isolated,
 bankruptcy-remote financing entities to hold customer rate relief
 property.  The authority may establish a financing entity
 authorized by a financing order.
 (e)  Obligations or evidences of indebtedness the authority
 issues under this section for each approved customer rate relief
 financing must include, as part of the financing costs of the
 financing, the administrative costs related to the financing.
 (f)  Obligations or evidences of indebtedness the authority
 issues under this section must be secured by:
 (1)  customer rate relief property, as defined by
 Section 104.362, Utilities Code; and
 (2)  customer rate relief charges, as defined by
 Section 104.362, Utilities Code, that are nonbypassable, as defined
 by that section, imposed by the authority on customers receiving
 natural gas services provided by the gas utility, as defined by that
 section, that is making the request to recover a regulatory asset
 under Section 104.365, Utilities Code.
 (g)  The customer rate relief property and customer rate
 relief charges described by Subsection (f) must be consistent with
 the customer rate relief recovery terms stated in the gas utility's
 request to recover a regulatory asset under Section 104.365,
 Utilities Code, unless otherwise approved by the Railroad
 Commission of Texas.
 (h)  An obligation or evidence of indebtedness the authority
 issues under this section is not a debt of this state, the Railroad
 Commission of Texas, or a gas utility.
 (i)  The Railroad Commission of Texas shall provide to the
 authority assistance necessary to ensure that the customer rate
 relief charges described by Subsection (f) are collected and
 enforced, either directly or by using the assistance and powers of
 the gas utility requesting to recover a regulatory asset under
 Section 104.365, Utilities Code, as servicer.
 (j)  The authority and the Railroad Commission of Texas have
 all the powers necessary to perform the duties and responsibilities
 described by this section. This section shall be interpreted
 broadly in a manner consistent with the most cost-effective
 financing of customer rate relief related costs.
 (k)  Obligations or evidences of indebtedness issued by the
 authority under this section may be structured so that any interest
 on the obligations or evidences of indebtedness is excluded from
 gross income for federal income tax purposes. Any interest on the
 obligations or evidences of indebtedness is not subject to taxation
 by and may not be included as part of the measurement of a tax by
 this state or a political subdivision of this state.
 (l)  The authority shall make periodic reports to the
 Railroad Commission of Texas and the public regarding each
 financing made under this section.
 SECTION 4.  Section 1232.108, Government Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 1232.108.  LEGISLATIVE AUTHORIZATION REQUIRED. Except
 as permitted by Section 1232.1072, 1232.109, 2166.452, or 2166.453,
 before the board may issue and sell bonds, the legislature by the
 General Appropriations Act or other law must have authorized:
 (1)  the specific project for which the bonds are to be
 issued and sold; and
 (2)  the estimated cost of the project or the maximum
 amount of bonded indebtedness that may be incurred by the issuance
 and sale of bonds for the project.
 SECTION 5.  Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by
 adding Subchapter I to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER I.  CUSTOMER RATE RELIEF BONDS
 Sec. 104.361.  PURPOSE; RAILROAD COMMISSION DUTY.  (a)  The
 purpose of this subchapter is to reduce the cost that customers
 would otherwise experience because of extraordinary costs that gas
 utilities incur to secure gas supply and provide service during
 natural and man-made disasters, system failures, or other
 catastrophic events, and to restore gas utility systems after those
 types of events, by providing securitization financing for gas
 utilities to recover those costs. The securitization financing
 mechanism authorized by this subchapter will:
 (1)  provide rate relief to customers by extending the
 period during which the extraordinary costs described by Subsection
 (a) are recovered from customers; and
 (2)  support the financial strength and stability of
 gas utility companies.
 (b)  The railroad commission shall ensure that
 securitization provides tangible and quantifiable benefits to
 customers, greater than would have been achieved absent the
 issuance of customer rate relief bonds.
 Sec. 104.362.  DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
 (1)  "Ancillary agreement" means a financial
 arrangement entered into in connection with the issuance or payment
 of customer rate relief bonds that enhances the marketability,
 security, or creditworthiness of customer rate relief bonds,
 including a bond, insurance policy, letter of credit, reserve
 account, surety bond, interest rate or currency swap arrangement,
 interest rate lock agreement, forward payment conversion
 agreement, other hedging arrangement, or liquidity or credit
 support arrangement.
 (2)  "Assignee" means any legally recognized entity to
 which an interest in customer rate relief property is transferred,
 other than as security. The term includes a corporation, limited
 liability company, public authority, trust, general partnership,
 limited partnership, or other financing entity.
 (3)  "Authority" means the Texas Public Finance
 Authority.
 (4)  "Bond administrative expenses" means expenses
 incurred to administer customer rate relief bonds issued under this
 subchapter, including fees for paying agents, trustees, and
 attorneys, and for paying for other professional services necessary
 to ensure compliance with applicable state or federal law.
 (5)  "Bond obligations" means the principal of a
 customer rate relief bond and any premium and interest on a customer
 rate relief bond issued under this subchapter, together with any
 amount owed under a related ancillary agreement or credit
 agreement.
 (6)  "Credit agreement" means a loan agreement,
 revolving credit agreement, agreement establishing a line of
 credit, or similar financing arrangement.
 (7)  "Customer rate relief bonds" means bonds, notes,
 certificates, or other evidences of indebtedness or ownership the
 proceeds of which are used directly or indirectly to recover,
 finance, or refinance regulatory assets approved by the railroad
 commission, including extraordinary costs and related financing
 costs, and that are:
 (A)  issued by an assignee under a financing
 order; and
 (B)  payable from and secured by customer rate
 relief property and amounts on deposit in the obligation trust fund
 to the extent provided by the applicable financing order.
 (8)  "Customer rate relief charges" means the amounts
 authorized by the railroad commission as nonbypassable charges to
 repay, finance, or refinance regulatory assets, including
 extraordinary costs, financing costs, and other costs authorized by
 the financing order:
 (A)  imposed on and included in customer bills of
 a gas utility that has received a regulatory asset determination
 under Section 104.365;
 (B)  collected in full by a gas utility that has
 received a regulatory asset determination under Section 104.365, or
 its successors or assignees, or a collection agent, as servicer,
 separate and apart from the gas utility's base rates; and
 (C)  paid by all existing or future customers
 receiving service from a gas utility that has received a regulatory
 asset determination under Section 104.365 or its successors or
 assignees, even if a customer elects to purchase gas from an
 alternative gas supplier.
 (9)  "Customer rate relief property" means property
 described by Section 104.367.
 (10)  "Financing costs" means any of the following:
 (A)  interest and acquisition, defeasance, or
 redemption premiums that are payable on customer rate relief bonds;
 (B)  a payment required under an ancillary
 agreement and an amount required to fund or replenish reserve or
 other accounts established under the terms of an indenture,
 ancillary agreement, or other financing document pertaining to
 customer rate relief bonds;
 (C)  issuance costs and ongoing costs related to
 supporting, repaying, servicing, or refunding customer rate relief
 bonds, including servicing fees, accounting and auditing fees,
 trustee fees, legal fees and expenses, consulting fees,
 administrative fees, printing fees, financial advisor fees and
 expenses, Securities and Exchange Commission registration fees,
 issuer fees, placement and underwriting fees, capitalized
 interest, overcollateralization funding requirements, rating
 agency fees, stock exchange listing and compliance fees, filing
 fees, and any other bond administration expenses; and
 (D)  the costs to the railroad commission of
 acquiring professional services for the purpose of evaluating
 extraordinary costs under this subchapter.
 (11)  "Financing order" means an order adopted under
 Section 104.366 approving the issuance of customer rate relief
 bonds and the creation of customer rate relief property and
 associated customer rate relief charges for the recovery of
 regulatory assets, including extraordinary costs, related
 financing costs, and other costs authorized by the financing order.
 (12)  "Financing party" means a holder of customer rate
 relief bonds, including a trustee, collateral agent, any party
 under an ancillary agreement, or other person acting for the
 holder's benefit.
 (13)  "Gas utility" means:
 (A)  an operator of natural gas distribution
 pipelines that delivers and sells natural gas to the public and that
 is subject to the railroad commission's jurisdiction under Section
 102.001; or
 (B)  an operator that transmits, transports,
 delivers, or sells natural gas or synthetic natural gas to
 operators of natural gas distribution pipelines and whose rates for
 those services are established by the railroad commission in a rate
 proceeding filed under this chapter.
 (14)  "Nonbypassable" means a charge that may not be
 offset by any credit.
 (15)  "Normalized market pricing" means the average
 monthly pricing at the Henry Hub for the three months immediately
 preceding the month during which extraordinary costs were incurred,
 plus contractual adders to the index price and other non-indexed
 gas procurement costs.
 (16)  "Regulatory asset" includes extraordinary costs:
 (A)  recorded by a gas utility in the utility's
 books and records in accordance with the uniform system of accounts
 prescribed for natural gas companies subject to the provisions of
 the Natural Gas Act (15 U.S.C. Section 717 et seq.) by the Federal
 Energy Regulatory Commission and generally accepted accounting
 principles; or
 (B)  classified as a receivable or financial asset
 under international financial reporting standards under the
 railroad commission's authorization in the Notice of Authorization
 for Regulatory Asset Accounting for Local Distribution Companies
 Affected by the February 2021 Winter Weather Event issued February
 13, 2021, or any later notice or order issued by the railroad
 commission for other similarly authorized natural or man-made
 disasters or system failure events.
 Sec. 104.363.  EXTRAORDINARY COSTS. For the purposes of
 this subchapter, extraordinary costs are the reasonable and
 necessary costs, including carrying costs, placed in a regulatory
 asset and approved by the railroad commission in a regulatory asset
 determination under Section 104.365.
 Sec. 104.364.  JURISDICTION AND POWERS OF RAILROAD
 COMMISSION AND OTHER REGULATORY AUTHORITIES. (a) The railroad
 commission may authorize the issuance of customer rate relief bonds
 if the requirements of Section 104.366 are met.
 (b)  The railroad commission may assess to a gas utility
 costs associated with administering this subchapter. Assessments
 must be recovered from rate-regulated customers as part of gas
 cost.
 (c)  The railroad commission has exclusive, original
 jurisdiction to issue financing orders that authorize the creation
 of customer rate relief property, customer rate relief charges to
 service customer rate relief bonds, and financing costs. Customer
 rate relief charges, if authorized by the railroad commission
 through a financing order in that commission's sole discretion,
 must be imposed pursuant to customer rate relief property and not by
 a gas utility.
 (d)  Except as provided by Subsection (c), this subchapter
 does not limit or impair a regulatory authority's plenary
 jurisdiction over the rates, charges, and services rendered by gas
 utilities in this state under Chapter 102.
 Sec. 104.365.  REGULATORY ASSET DETERMINATION. (a) The
 railroad commission, on application of a gas utility to recover a
 regulatory asset, shall determine the regulatory asset amount to be
 recovered by the gas utility.
 (b)  A gas utility desiring to participate in the customer
 rate relief bond process under a financing order must file an
 application with the railroad commission not later than the 90th
 day after the date of the conclusion of the event for which
 regulatory asset recovery is requested. The railroad commission
 shall determine an application date deadline consistent with this
 subsection.
 (c)  Notwithstanding the deadline provided by Subsection
 (b), a gas utility desiring to participate in the customer rate
 relief bond process under a financing order by requesting recovery
 of a regulatory asset relating to the February 2021 winter storm may
 file an application with the railroad commission on or before the
 60th day after the effective date of the Act enacting this
 subchapter.
 (d)  If the railroad commission does not make a final
 determination regarding the regulatory asset amount to be recovered
 by a gas utility before the 91st day after the gas utility files the
 application, the railroad commission is considered to have approved
 the regulatory asset amount requested by the gas utility.
 (e)  The regulatory asset determination is not subject to
 reduction, impairment, or adjustment by further action of the
 railroad commission, except as authorized by Section 104.370.
 (f)  The regulatory asset determination is not subject to
 rehearing by the railroad commission and may be appealed only to a
 Travis County district court by a party to the proceeding.  The
 appeal must be filed not later than the 15th day after the date the
 order is signed by the railroad commission.
 (g)  The judgment of the district court may be reviewed only
 by direct appeal to the Supreme Court of Texas.  The appeal must be
 filed not later than the 15th day after the date of entry of
 judgment.
 (h)  All appeals shall be heard and determined by the
 district court and the Supreme Court of Texas as expeditiously as
 possible with lawful precedence over other matters. Review on
 appeal shall be based solely on the record before the railroad
 commission and briefs to the court and limited to whether the
 financing order:
 (1)  complies with the constitution and laws of this
 state and the United States; and
 (2)  is within the authority of the railroad commission
 to issue under this subchapter.
 (i)  The railroad commission by order shall establish a
 schedule, filing requirements, and a procedure for determining the
 prudence of the costs included in a gas utility's regulatory asset.
 (j)  To the extent a gas utility subject to this subchapter
 receives insurance proceeds, governmental grants, or other sources
 of funding that compensate or otherwise reimburse or indemnify the
 gas utility for extraordinary costs following the issuance of
 customer rate relief bonds, the gas utility may record the amount in
 a regulatory liability account and that amount shall be reviewed in
 a future proceeding. If an audit conducted under a valid gas
 purchase agreement identifies a change of greater than five percent
 to the total amount of the gas supply costs incurred during the
 event for which regulatory asset recovery was approved, the gas
 utility may record the amount in a regulatory asset or regulatory
 liability account and that amount shall be reviewed for recovery in
 a future proceeding.
 Sec. 104.366.  FINANCING ORDERS AND ISSUANCE OF CUSTOMER
 RATE RELIEF BONDS. (a) If the railroad commission determines that
 customer rate relief bond financing for extraordinary costs is the
 most cost-effective method of funding regulatory asset
 reimbursements to be made to gas utilities, the railroad
 commission, after the final resolution of all applications filed
 under Section 104.365, may request the authority to issue customer
 rate relief bonds on the railroad commission's behalf. Before
 making the request, the railroad commission must issue a financing
 order that complies with this section.
 (b)  To make the determination described by Subsection (a),
 the railroad commission must find that the proposed structuring,
 expected pricing, and proposed financing costs of the customer rate
 relief bonds are reasonably expected to provide benefits to
 customers by comparing:
 (1)  the net present value of the costs to customers
 resulting from the issuance of customer rate relief bonds; and
 (2)  the costs that would result from the application
 of conventional methods of financing or recovering gas utility
 extraordinary costs and other costs authorized by a financing
 order.
 (c)  The financing order must:
 (1)  include a finding that the use of the
 securitization financing mechanism is in the public interest and
 consistent with the purposes of this subchapter;
 (2)  detail the total amount of the regulatory asset
 determinations to be included in the customer rate relief bond
 issuance;
 (3)  authorize the recovery of any tax obligation of
 the gas utilities arising or resulting from:
 (A)  receipt of customer rate relief bond
 proceeds; or
 (B)  collection or remittance of customer rate
 relief charges through the gas utilities' gas cost recovery
 mechanism or other means that the railroad commission determines
 reasonable;
 (4)  authorize the authority's issuance of customer
 rate relief bonds through one or more legally isolated,
 bankruptcy-remote financing entities established by the authority;
 (5)  include a statement of:
 (A)  the aggregated regulatory asset
 determination to be included in the principal amount of the
 customer rate relief bonds, not to exceed $10 billion for any
 separate bond issue; and
 (B)  the maximum scheduled final maturity of the
 customer rate relief bonds, not to exceed 30 years, except that the
 legal final maturity may be longer based on rating agency and market
 considerations;
 (6)  provide for the imposition, collection, and
 mandatory periodic formulaic adjustment of customer rate relief
 charges in accordance with Section 104.370 by all gas utilities for
 which a regulatory asset determination has been made under Section
 104.365 to guarantee that the bonds will be paid in full;
 (7)  authorize the creation of customer rate relief
 property in favor of the authority and the authority's transfer of
 the property;
 (8)  direct the authority to disperse the proceeds of
 customer rate relief bonds to gas utilities for which a regulatory
 asset determination has been made under Section 104.365 and include
 the amounts to be distributed;
 (9)  provide that customer rate relief charges be
 collected and allocated among customers of each utility for which a
 regulatory determination has been made under Section 104.365
 through uniform monthly volumetric charges to be paid by customers
 as a component of the gas utility's gas cost or in another manner
 that the railroad commission determines reasonable; and
 (10)  reflect the commitment made by each gas utility
 receiving proceeds that the proceeds are in lieu of recovery of
 those costs through the regular ratemaking process or other
 mechanism to the extent the costs are reimbursed to the gas utility
 by customer rate relief bond financing proceeds.
 (d)  The principal amount determined by the railroad
 commission may be increased to include an amount sufficient to:
 (1)  pay the financing costs for issuance;
 (2)  reimburse the authority for any costs incurred for
 the issuance;
 (3)  provide a bond reserve fund; and
 (4)  capitalize interest for the period determined
 necessary by the railroad commission.
 (e)  The authority, consistent with this subchapter and the
 terms of the financing order, shall:
 (1)  issue customer rate relief bonds at the railroad
 commission's request, in accordance with the requirements of
 Chapter 1232, Government Code, and other provisions of Title 9,
 Government Code, that apply to bond issuance by a state agency; and
 (2)  determine the methods of sale, types of bonds,
 bond forms, maximum interest rates, and other terms of the customer
 rate relief bonds that in the authority's judgment best achieve the
 economic goals of the financing order and effect the financings at
 the lowest practicable cost.
 (f)  The authority shall establish legally isolated,
 bankruptcy-remote financing entities and may enter into credit
 agreements or ancillary agreements in connection with the issuance
 of customer rate relief bonds.
 (g)  The financing order becomes effective in accordance
 with its terms.  The financing order, together with the customer
 rate relief property and the customer rate relief charges
 authorized by the financing order, is irrevocable and not subject
 to reduction, impairment, or adjustment by further action of the
 railroad commission, except as provided under Subsection (i) and
 authorized by Section 104.370.
 (h)  The railroad commission shall issue a financing order
 under this section not later than the 90th day following the date of
 the conclusion of all proceedings filed under Section 104.365.
 (i)  A financing order is not subject to rehearing by the
 railroad commission. A financing order may be appealed only to a
 Travis County district court by a party to the proceeding.  The
 appeal must be filed not later than the 15th day after the date the
 financing order is signed by the railroad commission.
 (j)  The judgment of the district court may be reviewed only
 by direct appeal to the Supreme Court of Texas.  The appeal must be
 filed not later than the 15th day after the date of entry of
 judgment.
 (k)  All appeals shall be heard and determined by the
 district court and the Supreme Court of Texas as expeditiously as
 possible with lawful precedence over other matters. Review on
 appeal shall be based solely on the record before the railroad
 commission and briefs to the court and is limited to whether the
 financing order:
 (1)  complies with the constitution and laws of this
 state and the United States; and
 (2)  is within the authority of the railroad commission
 to issue under this subchapter.
 (l)  The authority shall issue customer rate relief bonds not
 later than the 45th day after receipt of a financing order issued
 under this section.
 (m)  The authority shall deliver customer rate relief bond
 proceeds net of upfront financing costs to each gas utility
 sufficient to reimburse the gas utility the regulatory asset amount
 determined to be reasonable under Section 104.365 not later than
 the 15th day after the date of issuance of the customer rate relief
 bonds.
 (n)  For the weather-related event that occurred in February
 2021, the authority shall deliver customer rate relief bond
 proceeds net of upfront financing costs to each gas utility no later
 than December 31, 2021. This subsection expires September 1, 2023.
 Sec. 104.367.  PROPERTY RIGHTS. (a) Customer rate relief
 bonds are solely the obligation of the assignee or issuing
 financing entity and are not a debt of a gas utility or a debt or a
 pledge of the faith and credit of this state or any political
 subdivision of this state.
 (b)  Customer rate relief bonds are nonrecourse to the credit
 or any assets of this state or the authority.
 (c)  The rights and interests of the authority or the
 authority's successor under a financing order, including the right
 to impose and receive customer rate relief charges authorized in
 the financing order, are only contract rights until first
 transferred to an assignee or pledged in connection with the
 issuance of the customer rate relief bonds, at which time the rights
 and interests become customer rate relief property.
 (d)  Customer rate relief property constitutes a present
 property right for purposes of contracts concerning the sale or
 pledge of property, notwithstanding that the imposition and
 collection of customer rate relief charges depends on further acts
 of the gas utility or others that have not yet occurred. The
 financing order remains in effect, and the customer rate relief
 property continues to exist, for the same period as the pledge of
 the state described by Section 104.374.
 (e)  All revenue and collections resulting from customer
 rate relief charges constitute proceeds only of a property right
 arising from the financing order.
 (f)  An amount owed by the authority or an issuer under a
 credit agreement is payable from and secured by the customer rate
 relief property, including customer rate relief charges and amounts
 to the extent provided in the proceedings authorizing the credit
 agreement.
 Sec. 104.368.  PROPERTY INTEREST NOT SUBJECT TO SETOFF,
 COUNTERCLAIM, SURCHARGE, OR DEFENSE. The interest of an assignee
 or pledgee in customer rate relief property, including the revenue
 and collections arising from customer rate relief charges, is not
 subject to setoff, counterclaim, surcharge, or defense by the gas
 utility or any other person or in connection with the bankruptcy of
 the gas utility, the authority, or any other entity. A financing
 order remains in effect and unabated notwithstanding the bankruptcy
 of the gas utility or authority, or any successor or assignee of the
 gas utility or authority.
 Sec. 104.369.  CUSTOMER RATE RELIEF CHARGES NONBYPASSABLE.
 A financing order must include terms ensuring that the imposition
 and collection of the customer rate relief charges authorized in
 the order are nonbypassable.
 Sec. 104.370.  TRUE-UP MECHANISM. (a) A financing order
 must include a formulaic true-up charge adjustment mechanism that
 requires that the customer rate relief charges be reviewed and
 adjusted at least annually, at time periods and frequencies
 provided in the financing order, to:
 (1)  correct any overcollections or undercollections
 of the preceding 12 months; and
 (2)  ensure the expected recovery of amounts sufficient
 to provide for the timely payment of upcoming scheduled customer
 rate relief bond payments and financing costs.
 (b)  True-up charge adjustments must become effective not
 later than the 30th day after the date the railroad commission
 receives a true-up charge adjustment letter from the gas utility or
 replacement servicer notifying the railroad commission of the
 pending adjustment.
 (c)  Any administrative review of true-up charge adjustments
 must be limited to notifying the servicer of mathematical or
 clerical errors in the calculation.  The servicer may correct the
 error and refile a true-up charge adjustment letter, with the
 adjustment becoming effective as soon as practicable but not later
 than the 30th day after the date the railroad commission receives
 the refiled letter.
 Sec. 104.371.  SECURITY INTERESTS; ASSIGNMENT; COMMINGLING;
 DEFAULT. (a) Customer rate relief property does not constitute an
 account or general intangible under Section 9.106, Business &
 Commerce Code. The creation, granting, perfection, and enforcement
 of liens and security interests in customer rate relief property
 are governed by this section and not by the Business & Commerce
 Code.
 (b)  A valid and enforceable lien and security interest in
 customer rate relief property may be created only by a financing
 order and the execution and delivery of a security agreement with a
 financing party in connection with the issuance of customer rate
 relief bonds. The lien and security interest attach automatically
 from the time that value is received for the customer rate relief
 bonds and, on perfection through the filing of notice with the
 secretary of state in accordance with the rules prescribed under
 Subsection (d), are a continuously perfected lien and security
 interest in the customer rate relief property and all proceeds of
 the property, whether accrued or not, have priority in the order of
 filing and take precedence over any subsequent judicial or other
 lien creditor.  The security interest is perfected as of the date of
 the filing, except that if notice is filed before the 11th day after
 value is received for the customer rate relief bonds, the security
 interest is perfected retroactive to the date value was received.
 (c)  Transfer of an interest in customer rate relief property
 to an assignee is perfected against all third parties, including
 subsequent judicial or other lien creditors, when the financing
 order becomes effective, transfer documents have been delivered to
 the assignee, and a notice of that transfer has been filed in
 accordance with the rules prescribed under Subsection (d). If
 notice of the transfer is not filed in accordance with this
 subsection before the 11th day after the delivery of transfer
 documentation, the transfer of the interest is not perfected
 against third parties until the notice is filed.
 (d)  The secretary of state shall:
 (1)  establish and maintain a separate system of
 records for the filing of notices under this section; and
 (2)  adopt rules governing filing notices under this
 section that are based on Chapter 9, Business & Commerce Code,
 adapted to this subchapter, and use the terms as defined by this
 subchapter.
 (e)  The priority of a lien and security interest perfected
 under this section is not impaired by any later modification of the
 financing order under a mechanism adopted under Section 104.370 or
 by the commingling of funds arising from customer rate relief
 charges with other funds. Any other security interest that may
 apply to those funds is terminated when the funds are transferred to
 a segregated account for the assignee or a financing party. If
 customer rate relief property has been transferred to an assignee,
 any proceeds of that property must be held in trust for the
 assignee.
 (f)  If a default or termination occurs under the customer
 rate relief bonds, a district court of Travis County, on
 application by or on behalf of the financing parties, shall order
 the sequestration and payment to the financing parties of revenue
 arising from the customer rate relief charges.
 Sec. 104.372.  BOND PROCEEDS IN TRUST. (a) The authority
 may deposit proceeds of customer rate relief bonds issued by or on
 behalf of the authority under this subchapter with a trustee
 selected by the authority or the proceeds may be held by the
 comptroller in a dedicated trust fund outside the state treasury in
 the custody of the comptroller.
 (b)  Bond proceeds, including investment income, must be
 held in trust for the exclusive benefit of the railroad
 commission's policy of reimbursing gas utility costs. The
 authority shall use the proceeds to:
 (1)  reimburse each gas utility the regulatory asset
 amount determined to be reasonable for that gas utility in the
 financing order;
 (2)  pay the financing costs of issuing the bonds; and
 (3)  provide bond reserves, as applicable.
 (c)  If there are no outstanding bonds or bond interest to be
 paid, the remaining proceeds must be used to provide credits to gas
 utility customers.
 Sec. 104.373.  REPAYMENT OF CUSTOMER RATE RELIEF BONDS. (a)
 If any customer rate relief bonds or related financing costs remain
 outstanding, uniform monthly volumetric customer rate relief
 charges must be paid by all current and future customers that
 receive service from a gas utility for which a regulatory asset
 determination has been made under Section 104.365. A gas utility
 and its successors, assignees, or replacements shall continue to
 bill and collect, as servicer, customer rate relief charges from
 the gas utility's current and future customers until all customer
 rate relief bonds and financing costs are paid in full.
 (b)  The authority shall report to the railroad commission
 the amount of the outstanding customer rate relief bonds issued by
 the authority under this subchapter and the estimated amount of
 annual bond administrative expenses.
 (c)  All revenue collected from the customer rate relief
 charges shall be remitted promptly by the applicable servicers to
 the authority to pay bond obligations, ongoing financing costs, and
 bond administrative expenses to ensure timely payment of bond
 obligations and financing costs.
 (d)  Revenue received from the customer rate relief charges
 may be applied only as provided by this subchapter.
 (e)  Bond obligations are payable only from sources provided
 for payment by this subchapter.
 Sec. 104.374.  PLEDGE OF STATE. (a)  Customer rate relief
 bonds issued under this subchapter and any related ancillary
 agreements or credit agreements are not a debt or pledge of the
 faith and credit of this state or a state agency or political
 subdivision of this state. A customer rate relief bond, ancillary
 agreement, or credit agreement is payable solely from customer rate
 relief charges as provided by this subchapter.
 (b)  Notwithstanding Subsection (a), this state, including
 the railroad commission and the authority, pledges for the benefit
 and protection of the financing parties and the gas utility that
 this state will not take or permit any action that would impair the
 value of customer rate relief property, or, except as permitted by
 Section 104.370, reduce, alter, or impair the customer rate relief
 charges to be imposed, collected, and remitted to financing parties
 until the principal, interest and premium, and contracts to be
 performed in connection with the related customer rate relief bonds
 and financing costs have been paid and performed in full. The
 authority or any other entity issuing customer rate relief bonds
 may include this pledge in any documentation relating to those
 bonds.
 Sec. 104.375.  TAX EXEMPTION. (a) Customer rate relief
 bonds issued under this subchapter, transactions relating to
 customer rate relief bonds, and profits made from the sale of
 customer rate relief bonds are exempt from taxation by this state or
 a political subdivision of this state.
 (b)  A gas utility's receipt or collection of customer rate
 relief charges is exempt from state and local income, sales,
 franchise, gross receipts, and other taxes or similar assessments.
 (c)  A tax obligation of the gas utility arising from receipt
 of customer rate relief bond proceeds or from the collection or
 remittance of customer rate relief charges is an expense that may be
 recovered by the gas utility.
 Sec. 104.376.  ASSIGNEE OR FINANCING PARTY NOT PUBLIC
 UTILITY. An assignee or financing party may not be considered to be
 a public utility or person providing natural gas service solely by
 virtue of the transactions described by this subchapter.
 Sec. 104.377.  NO PERSONAL LIABILITY. A commissioner of the
 railroad commission, a railroad commission employee, a member of
 the board of directors of the authority, or an employee of the
 authority is not personally liable for a result of an exercise of a
 duty or responsibility established under this subchapter.
 Sec. 104.378.  SEVERABILITY. After the date customer rate
 relief bonds are issued under this subchapter, if any provision in
 this title or portion of this title is held to be invalid or is
 invalidated, superseded, replaced, repealed, or expires for any
 reason, that occurrence does not affect the validity or
 continuation of this subchapter or any other provision of this
 title that is relevant to the issuance, administration, payment,
 retirement, or refunding of customer rate relief bonds or to any
 actions of a gas utility, its successors, an assignee, a collection
 agent, or a financing party, which shall remain in full force and
 effect.
 SECTION 6.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2021.