Texas House Bill HB1614

Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Caption

Relating to the use of certain technologies to supervise a defendant placed on community supervision.

Impact

The bill directly impacts the Code of Criminal Procedure and the Government Code by allowing virtual check-ins in place of traditional in-person meetings. It mandates that such electronic communications be recorded permanently and properly encrypted to safeguard privacy and ensure compliance with relevant laws like the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). The incorporation of these technologies could lead to significant changes in how supervising officers interact with defendants, potentially making the process more efficient and less burdensome on resources.

Summary

House Bill 1614 aims to modernize the supervision of defendants on community supervision by integrating various forms of electronic monitoring technologies. The bill broadens the definition of 'electronic monitoring' to encompass a range of technologies, including voice and position tracking systems, mobile applications, and biometric tracking systems. This expansion allows for a more flexible and possibly less invasive way to supervise individuals while ensuring compliance with their community supervision requirements.

Contention

One point of contention surrounding the bill could arise from discussions regarding privacy and the handling of biometric data. Some advocates may express concerns over the potential for misuse of data collected through biometric applications and how it can affect a defendant's rights. Additionally, the bill's implementation could lead to disparities in supervision effectiveness, particularly if resources for technology vary greatly between different departments. The aspect of technological reliance may also lead to debates about the adequacy of virtual supervision compared to face-to-face interactions.