Texas 2021 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1907 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/12/2021

                    87R3078 JG-D
 By: Walle H.B. No. 1907


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the establishment of a statewide all payor claims
 database to store publicly accessible information.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subtitle E, Title 2, Health and Safety Code, is
 amended by adding Chapter 108A to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 108A. STATEWIDE ALL PAYOR CLAIMS DATABASE
 Sec. 108A.001.  DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
 (1)  "Center" means the Center for Healthcare Data at
 The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston.
 (2)  "Database" means the statewide all payor claims
 database established under this chapter.
 (3)  "Payor" means an insurance company, a health
 maintenance organization, a Medicaid managed care organization, or
 another organization that pays a health care provider to provide
 health care benefits to a patient.
 Sec. 108A.002.  ESTABLISHMENT AND ADMINISTRATION OF
 STATEWIDE ALL PAYOR CLAIMS DATABASE. (a) The department shall
 collaborate with and leverage the existing resources and
 infrastructure of the center to establish a statewide all payor
 claims database to collect, process, and store health care claims
 information.
 (b)  The center shall serve as the administrator of the
 database and manage information submitted for inclusion in the
 database. In determining the information a payor is required to
 submit to the center, the center must consider requiring inclusion
 of information useful to researchers and policymakers for improving
 health care quality and outcomes and lowering health care costs and
 information useful to consumers for price transparency. The
 required information at a minimum must include:
 (1)  the name of the health care provider paid by the
 payor;
 (2)  the type of health care benefits provided by the
 health care provider;
 (3)  the amount paid by the payor for the health care
 benefits; and
 (4)  the estimated copayment amount paid by the patient
 who received the health care benefits.
 (c)  Each payor annually shall submit to the center for
 inclusion in the database the health care claims information
 required by the center under Subsection (b) for all health care
 benefits paid by the payor during the preceding year.
 (d)  The center shall ensure that health care claims
 information submitted to the center under Subsection (c) is stored
 in the database and accessible to the public in the manner described
 by Section 108A.003.
 Sec. 108A.003.  PUBLIC ACCESS TO DATABASE. (a) The center
 shall aggregate information submitted to or stored in the database
 in an open-source format that is machine-readable and allows the
 public to easily access and navigate the information.
 (b)  The database must be accessible through the center's
 Internet website and allow the public to search the information in
 the database at a minimum by the categories described by Section
 108A.002(b).
 (c)  The center shall ensure information in the database that
 is accessible to the public does not disclose a patient's
 personally identifiable information or information that is
 confidential under state or federal law.
 Sec. 108A.004.  MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING; RULES. The
 executive commissioner on behalf of the department, the Texas
 Higher Education Coordinating Board on behalf of the center, and
 the commissioner of insurance on behalf of the Texas Department of
 Insurance shall each by rule adopt a memorandum of understanding
 that:
 (1)  ensures the database is operated and maintained in
 accordance with this chapter;
 (2)  as applicable, defines each agency's
 responsibilities with respect to payors that are:
 (A)  required to submit health care claims
 information to the database; and
 (B)  under the jurisdiction of the agency; and
 (3)  identifies and establishes enforcement mechanisms
 for each agency to ensure:
 (A)  the center, in collaboration with the
 department, operates and maintains the database in accordance with
 this chapter; and
 (B)  payors under the jurisdiction of the agency
 submit the required health care claims information to the database
 in accordance with this chapter.
 SECTION 2.  As soon as practicable after the effective date
 of this Act, the executive commissioner of the Health and Human
 Services Commission, the Texas Higher Education Coordinating
 Board, and the commissioner of insurance shall adopt rules
 necessary to implement Chapter 108A, Health and Safety Code, as
 added by this Act.
 SECTION 3.  If before implementing any provision of this Act
 a state agency determines that a waiver or authorization from a
 federal agency is necessary for implementation of that provision,
 the agency affected by the provision shall request the waiver or
 authorization and may delay implementing that provision until the
 waiver or authorization is granted.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.