Texas 2021 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1931 Engrossed / Bill

Filed 04/16/2021

                    By: Walle, Campos, Morales Shaw H.B. No. 1931


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to requirements for beneficial tax treatment related to a
 leasehold or other possessory interest in a public facility used to
 provide multifamily housing.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 303.042(f), Local Government Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (f)  Notwithstanding Subsections (a) and (b), during the
 period of time that a corporation owns a particular public
 facility, a leasehold or other possessory interest in the real
 property of the public facility granted by the corporation shall
 be treated in the same manner as a leasehold or other possessory
 interest in real property granted by an authority under Section
 379B.011(b) if the requirements under Section 303.0425 are met.
 SECTION 2.  Subchapter B, Chapter 303, Local Government
 Code, is amended by adding Section 303.0425 to read as follows:
 Sec. 303.0425.  REQUIREMENTS FOR BENEFICIAL TAX TREATMENT
 RELATING TO CERTAIN PUBLIC FACILITIES. (a) In this section:
 (1)  "Developer" means a private entity that constructs
 or rehabilitates a development.
 (2)  "Housing choice voucher program" means the housing
 choice voucher program under Section 8, United States Housing Act
 of 1937 (42 U.S.C. Section 1437f).
 (3)  "Housing development" means a development
 constructed or rehabilitated to provide multifamily housing.
 (4)  "Lower income housing unit" means a residential
 unit reserved for occupancy by an individual or family earning not
 more than 60 percent of the area median income, adjusted for family
 size.
 (5)  "Public facility user" means a developer or other
 private entity that has a leasehold or other possessory interest in
 a public facility used to provide multifamily housing.
 (b)  Section 303.042(f) applies to a leasehold or other
 possessory interest in a public facility only if the public
 facility user meets the requirements of this section. The
 requirements prescribed by this section apply only to the
 application of taxes related to a leasehold or other possessory
 interest in a public facility under Section 303.042(f) and do not
 restrict the authority of a corporation to lease a public facility
 to a private entity under terms other than the terms described by
 this section.
 (c)  A public facility user may not:
 (1)  refuse to rent a residential unit in a housing
 development to an individual or family because the individual or
 family participates in the housing choice voucher program; or
 (2)  use a financial or minimum income standard that
 requires an individual or family participating in the housing
 choice voucher program to have a monthly income of more than 250
 percent of the individual's or family's share of the total monthly
 rent payable for a residential unit.
 (d)  A public facility user must reserve at least 10 percent
 of the residential units in a housing development for individuals
 or families participating in the housing choice voucher program.
 (e)  At least 10 percent of the units in the development must
 be reserved as lower income housing units. A unit may not be used to
 satisfy the reservation required under this subsection if every
 tenant in the unit is:
 (1)  a part-time or full-time student at an institution
 of higher education;
 (2)  under the age of 24; and
 (3)  ineligible for housing assistance under Section 8,
 United States Housing Act of 1937 (42 U.S.C. Section 1437f).
 (f)  The percentage of lower income housing development,
 reserved in each category of units in the housing development,
 based on the number of bedrooms and bathrooms per unit, must be the
 same as the percentage of lower income housing units reserved in the
 housing development as a whole.
 (g)  The monthly rent charged for a lower income housing unit
 may not exceed:
 (1)  30 percent of 60 percent of the area median income,
 adjusted for family size; or
 (2)  if the unit is occupied by a participant in the
 housing choice voucher program, the payment standard used by the
 housing authority that administers the voucher for the unit.
 (h)  In calculating the income of an individual or family for
 a lower income housing unit, the public facility user must consider
 the income of every individual who will be living in the unit.
 SECTION 3.  Section 303.0425, Local Government Code, as
 added by this Act, applies only to a leasehold or other possessory
 interest in a public facility granted by a public facility
 corporation to a public facility user, as defined by that section,
 on or after the effective date of this Act.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.