Texas 2021 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2313 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/25/2021

                    87R10301 TYPED
 By: Leach H.B. No. 2313


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to a required resource access assistance offer before an
 abortion is performed.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter B, Chapter 171, Health and Safety
 Code, is amended by adding Section 171.01205 to read as follows:
 Sec. 171.01205.  REQUIRED PRE-ABORTION RESOURCE ACCESS
 ASSISTANCE OFFER. (a) In addition to the informed consent
 requirements under Section 171.012, except during a medical
 emergency, and before the abortion is performed, the physician who
 is to perform an abortion shall confirm the pregnant woman received
 a pre-abortion resource access assistance offer, as required by
 this section, by:
 (1)  verifying that the unique identifying number
 provided to the woman as required by Subsection (d) is recorded in a
 secure database maintained by the commission; and
 (2)  documenting the pregnant woman's unique
 identifying number in the woman's medical record.
 (b)  A care agent providing a resource access assistance
 offer under this section:
 (1)  must be:
 (A)  licensed as a counselor, doctor,
 psychologist, social worker, nurse, advanced practice registered
 nurse, community health worker, physician's assistant, or marriage
 and family therapist; or
 (B)  acting under the supervision of an individual
 described by Paragraph (A);
 (2)  must not:
 (A)  have performed an abortion in the last two
 years;
 (B)  have served as a director, board member,
 officer, volunteer, or employee for an abortion facility licensed
 under Chapter 245;
 (3)  may not refer women to an abortion provider,
 recommend abortion, or take any other action that directly or
 indirectly advises or assists a woman in obtaining an abortion;
 (4)  must be authorized under a contract with the
 commission to provide resource access assistance offers and support
 services on behalf of this state in accordance with this section;
 and
 (5)  must complete a training program on identifying
 and assisting victims of human trafficking using a standardized
 curriculum created by the human trafficking prevention task force
 established under Section 402.035, Government Code.
 (c)  The resource access assistance offer must be provided by
 and on behalf of this state at no cost to the pregnant woman from a
 care agent who meets the qualifications described by Subsection
 (b). The care agent during a resource access assistance offer shall
 provide:
 (1)  medically accurate information using the
 informational materials described by Section 171.014;
 (2)  an assessment of eligibility for and offer of
 assistance in obtaining support services other than abortion for
 the pregnant woman or unborn child's biological father, including
 housing, employment, resume development, child care, prenatal and
 postpartum medical care, mental health or behavioral counselling,
 adoption services, financial assistance, abuse or neglect
 prevention assistance, substance or alcohol abuse prevention
 assistance, and health benefit plan coverage;
 (3)  education on available public and private
 resources to address the pregnant woman's or biological father's
 socioeconomic needs; and
 (4)  screening for:
 (A)  family violence, abuse, and neglect
 victimization;
 (B)  coercion of abortion; and
 (C)  human trafficking victimization.
 (d)  After providing the resource access assistance offer,
 the care agent or the contracting agency that employs the care agent
 shall:
 (1)  certify to the commission using a unique
 identifying number, devoid of personally identifying information
 of the pregnant woman, that the pregnant woman received the
 resource access assistance offer; and
 (2)  provide to the pregnant woman the identifying
 number described by Subdivision (1).
 (e)  A care agent shall report to the commission
 de-identified demographic information obtained through a resource
 access assistance offer provided under this section to assist the
 commission in determining the supply and demand of social services
 in the pregnant woman's geographic region.
 (f)  The commission shall develop and maintain on the
 commission's Internet website a secure database to store the unique
 identifying numbers provided under Subsection (d) and that allows
 the care agent to submit the de-identified information required
 under Subsection (e).
 (g)  The commission shall establish a single toll-free
 telephone number through which a woman seeking an abortion in this
 state may receive a resource access assistance offer on a 24-hour
 basis. The commission must ensure the placed call automatically
 routes the woman to a care agent at a contracting agency to provide
 the resource access assistance offer.
 (h)  The pregnant woman:
 (1)  is not required to provide any information to the
 care agent or agency;
 (2)  is not required to initiate or complete services
 offered under this section in order to obtain an abortion;
 (3)  may decline services under this section at any
 time; and
 (4)  if accepting a resource assistance offer, shall
 have the offer available for two calendar years regardless of the
 pregnant woman's pregnancy.
 SECTION 2.  Section 171.0121, Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 171.0121.  MEDICAL RECORD. (a)  Before the abortion
 begins, a copy of the signed, written certification received by the
 physician under Section 171.012(a)(6) and documentation of the
 receipt of the resource access assistance offer required under
 Section 171.01205 must be placed in the pregnant woman's medical
 records.
 (b)  A copy of the signed, written certification required
 under Sections 171.012(a)(5) and (6) and documentation of the
 receipt of the resource access assistance offer required under
 Section 171.01205 shall be retained by the facility where the
 abortion is performed until:
 (1)  the seventh anniversary of the date it is signed;
 or
 (2)  if the pregnant woman is a minor, the later of:
 (A)  the seventh anniversary of the date it is
 signed; or
 (B)  the woman's 21st birthday.
 SECTION 3.  (a)  Notwithstanding Section 171.01205, Health
 and Safety Code, as added by this Act, and Section 171.0121, Health
 and Safety Code, as amended by this Act, a physician is not required
 to comply with the changes in law made by this Act before April 1,
 2023.
 (b)  Not later than August 31, 2022, the executive
 commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission shall
 adopt rules as necessary to implement this Act.
 (c)  Not later than April 1, 2023, the Health and Human
 Services Commission shall contract with one or more contracting
 agencies that employ care agents throughout this state to provide
 the pre-abortion resource access assistance offer and assistance in
 obtaining support services described by Section 171.01205, Health
 and Safety Code, as added by this Act.
 SECTION 4.  The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
 an abortion performed on or after April 1, 2023. An abortion
 performed before April 1, 2023, is governed by the law applicable to
 the abortion immediately before the effective date of this Act, and
 that law is continued in effect for that purpose.
 SECTION 5.  It is the intent of the legislature that every
 provision, section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase, or word
 in this Act, and every application of the provisions in this Act to
 each person or entity, are severable from each other. If any
 application of any provision in this Act to any person, group of
 persons, or circumstances is found by a court to be invalid for any
 reason, the remaining applications of that provision to all other
 persons and circumstances shall be severed and may not be affected.
 SECTION 6.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.