Texas 2021 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2441 Comm Sub / Bill

Filed 04/23/2021

                    87R17559 TSS-F
 By: White H.B. No. 2441
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 2441:
 By:  Smith C.S.H.B. No. 2441


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the imposition and collection of fines, fees, and court
 costs in criminal cases.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Article 42.15(a-1), Code of Criminal Procedure,
 is amended to read as follows:
 (a-1)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this article,
 during or immediately after imposing a sentence in a case in which
 the defendant entered a plea in open court as provided by Article
 27.13, 27.14(a), or 27.16(a), a court shall inquire on the record
 whether the defendant has sufficient resources or income to
 immediately pay all or part of the fine and costs. If the court
 determines that the defendant does not have sufficient resources or
 income to immediately pay all or part of the fine and costs, the
 court shall determine whether the fine and costs should be:
 (1)  subject to Subsection (c), required to be paid at
 some later date or in a specified portion at designated intervals;
 (2)  discharged by performing community service under,
 as applicable, Article 43.09(f), Article 45.049, Article 45.0492,
 as added by Chapter 227 (H.B. 350), Acts of the 82nd Legislature,
 Regular Session, 2011, or Article 45.0492, as added by Chapter 777
 (H.B. 1964), Acts of the 82nd Legislature, Regular Session, 2011;
 (3)  waived in full or in part under Article 43.091 or
 45.0491; or
 (4)  satisfied through any combination of methods under
 Subdivisions (1)-(3).
 SECTION 2.  Article 43.015(3), Code of Criminal Procedure,
 is amended to read as follows:
 (3)  "Cost" includes any fee, including a reimbursement
 fee, imposed on a defendant by the court [at the time a judgment is
 entered].
 SECTION 3.  Article 45.004, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Art. 45.004.  GENERAL DEFINITION. Unless the context clearly
 indicates otherwise, in [In] this chapter, "cost" includes any fee,
 including a reimbursement fee, imposed on a defendant by the
 justice or judge [at the time a judgment is entered].
 SECTION 4.  Article 103.0081, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Art. 103.0081.  UNCOLLECTIBLE FINES AND FEES. (a) Any
 officer authorized by this chapter to collect a fine, reimbursement
 or other fee, or item of cost may request the trial court in which a
 criminal action or proceeding was held to make a finding that a
 fine, reimbursement or other fee, or item of cost imposed in the
 action or proceeding is uncollectible if the officer believes:
 (1)  the defendant is deceased;
 (2)  the defendant is serving a sentence for
 imprisonment for life or life without parole; or
 (3)  the fine, reimbursement or other fee, or item of
 cost has been unpaid for at least 15 years.
 (b)  On a finding by a court that any condition described by
 Subsection (a) [Subsections (a)(1)-(3)] is true, the court may
 order the officer to designate the fine, reimbursement or other
 fee, or item of cost as uncollectible in the fee record. The officer
 shall attach a copy of the court's order to the fee record.
 SECTION 5.  The changes in law made by this Act apply to a
 fine, fee, or cost imposed before, on, or after the effective date
 of this Act.
 SECTION 6.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.