Texas 2021 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2675 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/03/2021

                    87R7329 EAS-D
 By: Guillen H.B. No. 2675


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to a license to carry a handgun for a person who is at
 increased risk of becoming a victim of violence.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 411.177, Government Code, is amended by
 amending Subsections (b) and (c) and adding Subsections (b-1),
 (b-2), and (b-3) to read as follows:
 (b)  Except as otherwise provided by Subsection (b-1), the
 [The] department shall, not later than the 60th day after the date
 of the receipt by the director's designee of the completed
 application materials:
 (1)  issue the license;
 (2)  notify the applicant in writing that the
 application was denied:
 (A)  on the grounds that the applicant failed to
 qualify under the criteria listed in Section 411.172;
 (B)  based on the affidavit of the director's
 designee submitted to the department under Section 411.176(c); or
 (C)  based on the affidavit of the qualified
 handgun instructor submitted to the department under Section
 411.188(k); or
 (3)  notify the applicant in writing that the
 department is unable to make a determination regarding the issuance
 or denial of a license to the applicant within the 60-day period
 prescribed by this subsection and include in that notification an
 explanation of the reason for the inability and an estimation of the
 additional period [amount of time] the department will need to make
 the determination.
 (b-1)  If the applicant submits with the completed
 application materials an application for a designation under
 Section 411.184, the department shall, without charging an
 additional fee, expedite the application. Not later than the 10th
 day after the receipt of the materials under this subsection, the
 department shall:
 (1)  issue the license with the designation; or
 (2)  notify the applicant in writing that the applicant
 is not eligible for the designation under Section 411.184 and the
 application for the license will be processed in the regular course
 of business.
 (b-2)  Notwithstanding Subsection (b-1), if the department
 determines that the applicant is eligible for the designation under
 Section 411.184 but is unable to quickly make a determination
 regarding the issuance or denial of a license to the applicant, the
 department shall provide written notice of that fact to the
 applicant and shall include in that notice an explanation of the
 reason for the inability and an estimation of the additional period
 the department will need to make the determination.
 (b-3)  The director shall adopt policies for expedited
 processing under Subsection (b-1).
 (c)  Failure of the department to issue or deny a license for
 a period of more than 30 days after the department is required to
 act under Subsection (b) constitutes denial, regardless of whether
 the applicant was eligible for expedited processing of the
 application under Subsection (b-1).
 SECTION 2.  Section 411.179(a), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  The department by rule shall adopt the form of the
 license.  A license must include:
 (1)  a number assigned to the license holder by the
 department;
 (2)  a statement of the period for which the license is
 effective;
 (3)  a photograph of the license holder;
 (4)  the license holder's full name, date of birth, hair
 and eye color, height, weight, and signature;
 (5)  the license holder's residence address or, as
 provided by Subsection (d), the street address of the courthouse in
 which the license holder or license holder's spouse serves as a
 federal judge or the license holder serves as a state judge;
 (6)  the number of a driver's license or an
 identification certificate issued to the license holder by the
 department; [and]
 (7)  the designation "VETERAN" if required under
 Subsection (e); and
 (8)  any at-risk designation for which the license
 holder has established eligibility under Section 411.184.
 SECTION 3.  Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Section 411.184 to read as follows:
 Sec. 411.184.  AT-RISK DESIGNATION. (a)  The department
 shall develop a procedure for persons who are at increased risk of
 becoming a victim of violence to:
 (1)  obtain a handgun license on an expedited basis, if
 the person is not already a license holder; and
 (2)  qualify for an at-risk designation on the license.
 (b)  A person is eligible for an at-risk designation under
 this section if:
 (1)  the person is protected under, or a member of the
 person's household or family is protected under:
 (A)  a temporary restraining order or temporary
 injunction issued under Subchapter F, Chapter 6, Family Code;
 (B)  a temporary ex parte order issued under
 Chapter 83, Family Code;
 (C)  a protective order issued under Chapter 85,
 Family Code;
 (D)  a protective order issued under Chapter 7B,
 Code of Criminal Procedure; or
 (E)  a magistrate's order for emergency
 protection issued under Article 17.292, Code of Criminal Procedure;
 or
 (2)  the person participates in the address
 confidentiality program under Subchapter B, Chapter 58, Code of
 Criminal Procedure.
 (c)  The director may adopt rules to accept alternative
 documentation not described by Subsection (b) that shows that the
 person is at increased risk of becoming a victim of violence.
 (d)  A person may receive an at-risk designation under this
 section if the person submits to the department, in the form and
 manner provided by the department:
 (1)  an application for the designation;
 (2)  evidence of the increased risk of becoming a
 victim of violence, as provided by Subsection (b) or rules adopted
 under Subsection (c); and
 (3)  any other information that the department may
 require.
 (e)  A license holder may apply for the designation under
 this section by making an application for a duplicate license. A
 person who is not a license holder may apply for the designation
 with the person's application for an original license to carry a
 handgun.
 (f)  A person with a designation granted under this section
 shall annually certify that the person continues to qualify for the
 designation and shall submit to the department any information the
 department requires to verify the person's continuing eligibility.
 A person who no longer qualifies for the designation under this
 section shall immediately notify the department.
 (g)  If based on the information received under Subsection
 (f) the department determines that the person is no longer eligible
 for a designation under this section, the department shall notify
 the person and issue to the person a duplicate license without a
 designation.
 (h)  On receipt of a duplicate license without a designation
 under Subsection (g), the license holder shall return the license
 with the designation to the department.
 (i)  The department may not charge a fee for issuing a
 duplicate license with a designation under this section or for
 issuing a duplicate license without a designation if the person no
 longer qualifies for the designation. If a person applies for a
 designation at the same time the person applies for an original
 license under this subchapter, the department may charge only the
 licensing fee.
 SECTION 4.  Section 46.035, Penal Code, is amended by adding
 Subsection (n) to read as follows:
 (n)  It is a defense to prosecution under Subsections (b)(1),
 (2), (4), and (5) and (c) that at the time of the commission of the
 offense the actor was carrying a handgun and held a license issued
 under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code, bearing an
 at-risk designation under Section 411.184 of that code.
 SECTION 5.  Section 46.15(a), Penal Code, is amended to read
 as follows:
 (a)  Sections 46.02 and 46.03 do not apply to:
 (1)  peace officers or special investigators under
 Article 2.122, Code of Criminal Procedure, and neither section
 prohibits a peace officer or special investigator from carrying a
 weapon in this state, including in an establishment in this state
 serving the public, regardless of whether the peace officer or
 special investigator is engaged in the actual discharge of the
 officer's or investigator's duties while carrying the weapon;
 (2)  parole officers, and neither section prohibits an
 officer from carrying a weapon in this state if the officer is:
 (A)  engaged in the actual discharge of the
 officer's duties while carrying the weapon; and
 (B)  in compliance with policies and procedures
 adopted by the Texas Department of Criminal Justice regarding the
 possession of a weapon by an officer while on duty;
 (3)  community supervision and corrections department
 officers appointed or employed under Section 76.004, Government
 Code, and neither section prohibits an officer from carrying a
 weapon in this state if the officer is:
 (A)  engaged in the actual discharge of the
 officer's duties while carrying the weapon; and
 (B)  authorized to carry a weapon under Section
 76.0051, Government Code;
 (4)  an active judicial officer as defined by Section
 411.201, Government Code, who is licensed to carry a handgun under
 Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code;
 (5)  an honorably retired peace officer or other
 qualified retired law enforcement officer, as defined by 18 U.S.C.
 Section 926C, who holds a certificate of proficiency issued under
 Section 1701.357, Occupations Code, and is carrying a photo
 identification that is issued by a federal, state, or local law
 enforcement agency, as applicable, and that verifies that the
 officer is an honorably retired peace officer or other qualified
 retired law enforcement officer;
 (6)  the attorney general or a United States attorney,
 district attorney, criminal district attorney, county attorney, or
 municipal attorney who is licensed to carry a handgun under
 Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code;
 (7)  an assistant United States attorney, assistant
 attorney general, assistant district attorney, assistant criminal
 district attorney, or assistant county attorney who is licensed to
 carry a handgun under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code;
 (8)  a bailiff designated by an active judicial officer
 as defined by Section 411.201, Government Code, who is:
 (A)  licensed to carry a handgun under Subchapter
 H, Chapter 411, Government Code; and
 (B)  engaged in escorting the judicial officer;
 (9)  a juvenile probation officer who is authorized to
 carry a firearm under Section 142.006, Human Resources Code; [or]
 (10)  a person who is volunteer emergency services
 personnel if the person is:
 (A)  carrying a handgun under the authority of
 Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code; and
 (B)  engaged in providing emergency services; or
 (11)  a person who is carrying a handgun and holds a
 license to carry a handgun issued under Subchapter H, Chapter 411,
 Government Code, that bears an at-risk designation under Section
 411.184 of that code.
 SECTION 6.  The public safety director of the Department of
 Public Safety shall adopt the rules necessary to implement Section
 411.184, Government Code, as added by this Act, not later than
 December 1, 2021.
 SECTION 7.  (a)  Section 411.177, Government Code, as
 amended by this Act, applies only to an application for a license to
 carry a handgun for which the completed application materials are
 received by the Department of Public Safety on or after January 1,
 2022.
 (b)  The Department of Public Safety may not accept an
 application for or grant a designation under Section 411.184,
 Government Code, as added by this Act, before January 1, 2022.
 SECTION 8.  The change in law made by this Act in amending
 Sections 46.035 and 46.15, Penal Code, applies only to an offense
 committed on or after January 1, 2022.  An offense committed before
 January 1, 2022, is governed by the law in effect on the date the
 offense was committed, and the former law is continued in effect for
 that purpose.  For purposes of this section, an offense was
 committed before January 1, 2022, if any element of the offense
 occurred before that date.
 SECTION 9.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.