Texas 2021 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2783 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/03/2021

                    87R1493 LHC-F
 By: González of Dallas H.B. No. 2783


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the prosecution and punishment of the offense of
 prostitution and to a fine imposed on conviction of certain
 trafficking of persons and prostitution offenses.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter A, Chapter 102, Code of Criminal
 Procedure, is amended by adding Article 102.0187 to read as
 follows:
 Art. 102.0187.  FINES: COMMERCIAL SEXUAL EXPLOITATION
 VICTIM FUND. (a) The commercial sexual exploitation victim fund is
 a dedicated account in the general revenue fund.
 (b)  A person convicted of an offense under Section 20A.02,
 20A.03, or 43.02(b), Penal Code, shall pay $500 as a fine on
 conviction of the offense.
 (c)  For purposes of this article, a person is considered to
 have been convicted if:
 (1)  a sentence is imposed on the person; or
 (2)  the person receives community supervision,
 including deferred adjudication community supervision.
 (d)  Fines imposed under this article are collected in the
 same manner as other fines or costs.  An officer collecting the
 fines shall keep separate records of the funds collected as fines
 under this article and shall deposit the funds in the county
 treasury.
 (e)  The custodian of a county treasury shall:
 (1)  keep records of the amount of funds on deposit
 collected under this article; and
 (2)  send to the comptroller before the last day of the
 first month following each calendar quarter the funds collected
 under this article during the preceding quarter.
 (f)  If no funds due as fines under this article are
 deposited in a county treasury in a calendar quarter, the custodian
 of the treasury shall file the report required for the quarter in
 the regular manner and must state that no funds were collected.
 (g)  The comptroller shall deposit the funds received under
 this article to the credit of a dedicated account in the general
 revenue fund to be known as the commercial sexual exploitation
 victim fund.  The legislature may appropriate money from the
 account only to the criminal justice division of the governor's
 office to enable that division to provide funds for services and
 programs directed toward victims of conduct that constitutes an
 offense under Section 20A.02 or 43.05, Penal Code, including:
 (1)  diversion programs for victims who have been
 charged with an offense;
 (2)  housing;
 (3)  vocational services;
 (4)  counseling;
 (5)  substance abuse recovery services;
 (6)  mental health services; and
 (7)  prostitution prevention programs.
 (h)  Funds collected under this article are subject to audit
 by the comptroller.
 SECTION 2.  Section 43.02, Penal Code, is amended by adding
 Subsection (b-1) and amending Subsection (c) to read as follows:
 (b-1)  A person may not be prosecuted for an offense under
 Subsection (a) that the person committed when younger than 18 years
 of age.
 (c)  An offense under Subsection (a) is a Class B
 misdemeanor, except that the offense is[:
 [(1)  a Class A misdemeanor if the actor has previously
 been convicted one or two times of an offense under Subsection (a);
 or
 [(2)]  a  Class A misdemeanor [state jail felony] if the
 actor has previously been convicted three or more times of an
 offense under Subsection (a).
 SECTION 3.  (a) Article 102.0187, Code of Criminal
 Procedure, as added by this Act, applies only to a fine on
 conviction for an offense committed on or after the effective date
 of this Act. An offense committed before the effective date of this
 Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was
 committed, and the former law is continued in effect for that
 purpose.
 (b)  Section 43.02, Penal Code, as amended by this Act,
 applies only to an offense committed on or after the effective date
 of this Act. An offense committed before the effective date of this
 Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was
 committed, and the former law is continued in effect for that
 purpose.
 (c)  For the purposes of this section, an offense was
 committed before the effective date of this Act if any element of
 the offense occurred before that date.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.