Texas 2021 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3271 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/09/2021

                    87R10661 MWC-F
 By: Ordaz Perez H.B. No. 3271


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to establishing a program to assist micro-businesses by
 increasing access to capital.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Chapter 481, Government Code, is amended by
 adding Subchapter CC to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER CC. MICRO-BUSINESS CAPITAL ACCESS PROGRAM
 Sec. 481.451.  DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
 (1)  "Capital access loan" has the meaning assigned by
 Section 481.401.
 (2)  "Community development financial institution" has
 the meaning assigned by 12 U.S.C. Section 4702.
 (3)  "Default rate" means the percentage of loans made
 that did not meet the payment terms during a period specified by the
 bank.
 (4)  "Micro-business" has the meaning assigned by
 Section 481.405(f).
 (5)  "Program" means the micro-business capital access
 program established under this subchapter.
 Sec. 481.452.  PROGRAM FUNDING; PURPOSE. (a) The program
 shall be funded by direct appropriation.
 (b)  The program shall expand access to capital for
 micro-businesses to create jobs in this state.
 Sec. 481.453.  PROGRAM ADMINISTRATION. The community
 development financial institution administering the program shall
 provide capital access loans to micro-businesses that face barriers
 in accessing capital.  The institution administering the program
 shall give special emphasis to micro-businesses that have
 difficulty in accessing capital.
 Sec. 481.454.  OVERSIGHT. (a) A community development
 financial institution participating in the program shall report
 quarterly to the bank:
 (1)  the names of micro-businesses that have received
 capital access loans;
 (2)  the current balance of all outstanding loans made
 under the program;
 (3)  the default rate on existing loans; and
 (4)  any other information the bank requires.
 (b)  A community development financial institution
 participating in the program shall prepare a detailed financial
 statement each quarter.
 (c)  A community development financial institution shall
 allow the bank to inspect the institution's financial records on
 request.
 Sec. 481.455.  PROGRAM REPORT. The bank shall issue an
 annual status report on the program. The bank shall deliver its
 report to the governor, the lieutenant governor, the speaker of the
 house, and the standing committees of the legislature with primary
 jurisdiction over micro-businesses and economic development.
 SECTION 2.  Section 481.405, Government Code, is amended by
 amending Subsection (e) and adding Subsection (f) to read as
 follows:
 (e)  To qualify as a capital access loan, a loan must:
 (1)  be made to a micro-business, small business, or
 medium-sized business or to a nonprofit organization;
 (2)  be used by the business or nonprofit organization
 for any project, activity, or enterprise in this state that fosters
 economic development; and
 (3)  meet any other criteria provided by this
 subchapter.
 (f)  In this section, "micro-business" means a corporation,
 partnership, sole proprietorship, or other legal entity that:
 (1)  is domiciled in this state or has at least 51
 percent of its employees located in this state;
 (2)  is formed to make a profit;
 (3)  is independently owned and operated; and
 (4)  has not more than 20 employees.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2021.