Texas 2021 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB336 Introduced / Bill

Filed 11/09/2020

                    87R146 TSS-D
 By: Cain H.B. No. 336


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to prohibiting the recognition and enforcement of extreme
 risk protective orders; creating a criminal offense.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  This Act shall be known as the "Anti-Red Flag
 Act."
 SECTION 2.  Title 1, Code of Criminal Procedure, is amended
 by adding Chapter 7C to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 7C. PROHIBITION ON RECOGNITION AND ENFORCEMENT OF EXTREME
 RISK PROTECTIVE ORDERS
 Art. 7C.001.  DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
 (1)  "Extreme risk protective order" means a written
 order, warrant, or executive order issued by a court or signed by a
 magistrate or other court officer that:
 (A)  has the primary purpose of reducing the risk
 of death or injury related to a firearm by:
 (i)  prohibiting a person from owning,
 possessing, or receiving a firearm; or
 (ii)  requiring a person to surrender a
 firearm or otherwise removing a firearm from a person; and
 (B)  is not issued on the basis of conduct
 constituting an offense engaged in by the person who is the subject
 of the order.
 (2)  "Firearm" has the meaning assigned by Section
 46.01, Penal Code.
 Art. 7C.002.  LOCAL REGULATION PROHIBITED. (a)  This
 article applies to:
 (1)  the State of Texas, including an agency,
 department, commission, bureau, board, office, council, court, or
 other entity that is in any branch of state government and that is
 created by the constitution or a statute of this state, including a
 university system or a system of higher education;
 (2)  the governing body of a municipality, county, or
 special district or authority;
 (3)  an officer, employee, or other body that is part of
 a municipality, county, or special district or authority, including
 a sheriff, municipal police department, municipal attorney, or
 county attorney; and
 (4)  a district attorney or criminal district attorney.
 (b)  An entity described by Subsection (a) may not adopt or
 enforce a rule, ordinance, order, policy, or other similar measure
 relating to an extreme risk protective order unless state law
 specifically authorizes the adoption and enforcement of such a
 rule, ordinance, order, policy, or measure.
 Art. 7C.003.  CERTAIN FEDERAL LAWS UNENFORCEABLE. A federal
 statute, order, rule, or regulation purporting to implement or
 enforce an extreme risk protective order against a person in this
 state that infringes on the person's right of due process, keeping
 and bearing arms, or free speech protected by the United States
 Constitution or the Texas Constitution is unenforceable as against
 the public policy of this state and shall have no effect.
 Art. 7C.004.  ACCEPTING CERTAIN FEDERAL GRANTS PROHIBITED.
 An entity described by Article 7C.002(a) may not accept federal
 grant funds for the implementation or enforcement of a federal
 statute, order, rule, or regulation purporting to implement or
 enforce an extreme risk protective order against a person in this
 state.
 Art. 7C.005.  OFFENSE. (a)  A person commits an offense if
 the person enforces or attempts to enforce an extreme risk
 protective order against a person in this state, unless the order
 was issued under the laws of this state.
 (b)  An offense under this article is a state jail felony.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.