Texas 2021 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3872 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/11/2021

                    87R6375 KJE-F
 By: Dutton H.B. No. 3872


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to local school health advisory councils and health
 education provided by school districts, including requirements
 regarding human sexuality instruction.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 28.004, Education Code, is amended by
 amending Subsections (d), (d-1), (h), (i), (i-1), and (j) and
 adding Subsections (e-1) and (e-2) to read as follows:
 (d)  The local school health advisory council must consist of
 at least five members, with each member appointed by the [The] board
 of trustees [shall appoint at least five members to the local school
 health advisory council]. A majority of the members must be persons
 who are parents of students enrolled in the district and who are not
 employed by the district. One of those members shall serve as chair
 or co-chair of the council. The board of trustees also may appoint
 one or more persons from each of the following groups or a
 representative from a group other than a group specified under this
 subsection:
 (1)  classroom teachers employed by the district;
 (2)  school counselors certified under Subchapter B,
 Chapter 21, employed by the district;
 (3)  school administrators employed by the district;
 (4)  district students;
 (5)  health care professionals licensed or certified to
 practice in this state, including medical or mental health
 professionals;
 (6)  the business community;
 (7)  law enforcement;
 (8)  senior citizens;
 (9)  the clergy;
 (10)  nonprofit health organizations; and
 (11)  local domestic violence programs.
 (d-1)  The local school health advisory council shall meet at
 least four times each year and promptly submit the minutes of each
 meeting to the school district. As soon as practicable after
 receipt of minutes under this subsection, the district shall post
 the minutes on the district's Internet website, if the district has
 an Internet website.
 (e-1)  The board of trustees shall adopt a policy
 establishing a process for the adoption of curriculum or curriculum
 materials for the district's human sexuality instruction.  The
 policy must require:
 (1)  the board to adopt a resolution convening the
 local school health advisory council for the purpose of making
 recommendations regarding the curriculum or curriculum materials;
 (2)  the local school health advisory council to:
 (A)  after the board's adoption of the resolution
 under Subdivision (1), hold at least two public meetings, at which
 an opportunity for public comment is provided, on the curriculum or
 curriculum materials before adopting recommendations; and
 (B)  provide the recommendations adopted under
 Paragraph (A) to the board at a public meeting of the board, at
 which an opportunity for public comment is provided; and
 (3)  the board, after receipt of the local school
 health advisory council's recommendations under Subdivision (2),
 to take action on the adoption of the recommendations by a record
 vote at a public meeting.
 (e-2)  The commissioner shall adopt rules requiring school
 districts to use a process for adopting curriculum materials for
 the district's human sexuality instruction, subject to the
 requirements under Subsection (e-1), that is substantially similar
 to the process used by the State Board of Education in adopting its
 list of instructional materials under Section 31.023.
 (h)  The board of trustees shall determine the specific
 content of the district's instruction in human sexuality, in
 accordance with this section [Subsections (e), (f), and (g)].
 (i)  Before each school year, a school district shall provide
 written notice to a parent of each student enrolled in the district
 of the board of trustees' decision regarding whether the district
 will provide human sexuality instruction to district students.  If
 instruction will be provided, the notice must include:
 (1)  a summary of the basic content of the district's
 human sexuality instruction to be provided to the student,
 including a statement informing the parent of the instructional
 requirements under state law;
 (2)  each date on which the district's human sexuality
 instruction will be provided to the student along with a detailed
 description of the content of the instruction to be provided on that
 date;
 (3)  a statement of the parent's right to:
 (A)  receive a copy of [review] curriculum
 materials as provided by Subsection (j); [and]
 (B)  remove the student from any part of the
 district's human sexuality instruction without subjecting the
 student to any disciplinary action, academic penalty, or other
 sanction imposed by the district or the student's school; and
 (C)  use the grievance procedure as provided by
 Subsection (i-1) or the appeals process under Section 7.057
 concerning a complaint of a violation of this section;
 (4)  a statement that the curriculum materials for the
 district's human sexuality instruction must be posted on the
 district's Internet website, if the district has an Internet
 website, and the Internet website address at which the curriculum
 materials are located; and
 (5) [(3)]  information describing the opportunities
 for parental involvement in the development of the curriculum to be
 used in human sexuality instruction, including information
 regarding the local school health advisory council established
 under Subsection (a).
 (i-1)  A parent may use the grievance procedure adopted under
 Section 26.011 concerning a complaint of a violation of this
 section [Subsection (i)].
 (j)  A school district shall:
 (1)  on request by a parent of a student enrolled in the
 district, provide by mail or e-mail to the parent a copy of [make]
 all curriculum materials used in the district's human sexuality
 instruction; and
 (2)  post on the district's Internet website, if the
 district has an Internet website, all curriculum materials used in
 the district's human sexuality instruction [available for
 reasonable public inspection].
 SECTION 2.  Section 551.001(3), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (3)  "Governmental body" means:
 (A)  a board, commission, department, committee,
 or agency within the executive or legislative branch of state
 government that is directed by one or more elected or appointed
 members;
 (B)  a county commissioners court in the state;
 (C)  a municipal governing body in the state;
 (D)  a deliberative body that has rulemaking or
 quasi-judicial power and that is classified as a department,
 agency, or political subdivision of a county or municipality;
 (E)  a school district board of trustees;
 (F)  a county board of school trustees;
 (G)  a county board of education;
 (H)  the governing board of a special district
 created by law;
 (I)  a local workforce development board created
 under Section 2308.253;
 (J)  a nonprofit corporation that is eligible to
 receive funds under the federal community services block grant
 program and that is authorized by this state to serve a geographic
 area of the state;
 (K)  a nonprofit corporation organized under
 Chapter 67, Water Code, that provides a water supply or wastewater
 service, or both, and is exempt from ad valorem taxation under
 Section 11.30, Tax Code; [and]
 (L)  a joint board created under Section 22.074,
 Transportation Code; and
 (M)  a local school health advisory council
 established under Section 28.004, Education Code.
 SECTION 3.  Section 552.003(1), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (1)  "Governmental body":
 (A)  means:
 (i)  a board, commission, department,
 committee, institution, agency, or office that is within or is
 created by the executive or legislative branch of state government
 and that is directed by one or more elected or appointed members;
 (ii)  a county commissioners court in the
 state;
 (iii)  a municipal governing body in the
 state;
 (iv)  a deliberative body that has
 rulemaking or quasi-judicial power and that is classified as a
 department, agency, or political subdivision of a county or
 municipality;
 (v)  a school district board of trustees;
 (vi)  a county board of school trustees;
 (vii)  a county board of education;
 (viii)  the governing board of a special
 district;
 (ix)  the governing body of a nonprofit
 corporation organized under Chapter 67, Water Code, that provides a
 water supply or wastewater service, or both, and is exempt from ad
 valorem taxation under Section 11.30, Tax Code;
 (x)  a local workforce development board
 created under Section 2308.253;
 (xi)  a nonprofit corporation that is
 eligible to receive funds under the federal community services
 block grant program and that is authorized by this state to serve a
 geographic area of the state;
 (xii)  a confinement facility operated under
 a contract with any division of the Texas Department of Criminal
 Justice;
 (xiii)  a civil commitment housing facility
 owned, leased, or operated by a vendor under contract with the state
 as provided by Chapter 841, Health and Safety Code;
 (xiv)  an entity that receives public funds
 in the current or preceding state fiscal year to manage the daily
 operations or restoration of the Alamo, or an entity that oversees
 such an entity; [and]
 (xv)  the part, section, or portion of an
 organization, corporation, commission, committee, institution, or
 agency that spends or that is supported in whole or in part by
 public funds; and
 (xvi)  a local school health advisory
 council established under Section 28.004, Education Code; and
 (B)  does not include:
 (i)  the judiciary; or
 (ii)  an economic development entity whose
 mission or purpose is to develop and promote the economic growth of
 a state agency or political subdivision with which the entity
 contracts if:
 (a)  the entity does not receive $1
 million or more in public funds from a single state agency or
 political subdivision in the current or preceding state fiscal
 year; or
 (b)  the entity:
 (1)  either:
 (A)  does not have the
 authority to make decisions or recommendations on behalf of a state
 agency or political subdivision regarding tax abatements or tax
 incentives; or
 (B)  does not require an
 officer of the state agency or political subdivision to hold office
 as a member of the board of directors of the entity;
 (2)  does not use staff or office
 space of the state agency or political subdivision for no or nominal
 consideration, unless the space is available to the public;
 (3)  to a reasonable degree,
 tracks the entity's receipt and expenditure of public funds
 separately from the entity's receipt and expenditure of private
 funds; and
 (4)  provides at least quarterly
 public reports to the state agency or political subdivision
 regarding work performed on behalf of the state agency or political
 subdivision.
 SECTION 4.  Sections 28.004(d), (d-1), (i), (i-1), and (j),
 Education Code, as amended by this Act, apply beginning with the
 2021-2022 school year.
 SECTION 5.  Sections 28.004(e-1) and (e-2), Education Code,
 as added by this Act, and Section 28.004(h), Education Code, as
 amended by this Act, apply beginning with the 2022-2023 school
 year.
 SECTION 6.  (a)  Section 551.001, Government Code, as
 amended by this Act, applies only to a meeting held on or after
 September 1, 2021.  A meeting held before September 1, 2021, is
 governed by the law in effect immediately before September 1, 2021,
 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
 (b)  Section 552.003, Government Code, as amended by this
 Act, applies only to a request for public information received on or
 after September 1, 2021.  A request for public information received
 before September 1, 2021, is governed by the law in effect when the
 request was received, and the former law is continued in effect for
 that purpose.
 SECTION 7.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2021.