Texas 2021 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB421 Introduced / Bill

Filed 11/09/2020

                    87R1549 MLH-D
 By: Sherman, Sr. H.B. No. 421


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the notice provided by peace officers to adult victims
 of family violence.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Article 5.04(c), Code of Criminal Procedure, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (c)  A written notice required by Subsection (b) of this
 article is sufficient if it is in substantially the following form
 with the required information in English and in Spanish inserted in
 the notice:
 "It is a crime for any person to cause you any physical injury
 or harm EVEN IF THAT PERSON IS A MEMBER OR FORMER MEMBER OF YOUR
 FAMILY OR HOUSEHOLD.
 "NOTICE TO ADULT VICTIMS OF FAMILY VIOLENCE
 "Please tell the investigating peace officer:
 "IF you, your child, or any other household resident has been
 injured; or
 "IF you feel you are going to be in danger when the officer
 leaves or later.
 "You have the right to:
 "ASK the local prosecutor to file a criminal complaint
 against the person committing family violence; and
 "APPLY to a court for an order to protect you (you should
 consult a legal aid office, a prosecuting attorney, or a private
 attorney). If a family or household member assaults you and is
 arrested, you may request that a magistrate's order for emergency
 protection be issued. Please inform the investigating officer if
 you want an order for emergency protection. You need not be present
 when the order is issued. You cannot be charged a fee by a court in
 connection with filing, serving, or entering a protective order.
 For example, the court can enter an order that:
 "(1)  the abuser not commit further acts of violence;
 "(2)  the abuser not threaten, harass, or contact you at
 home;
 "(3)  directs the abuser to leave your household; and
 "(4)  establishes temporary custody of the children and
 directs the abuser not to interfere with the children or any
 property.
 "A VIOLATION OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF COURT-ORDERED
 PROTECTION (such as (1) and (2) above) MAY BE A FELONY.
 "If the family violence was committed by a household
 resident, you may TERMINATE YOUR LEASE EARLY and vacate your
 dwelling before the end of your lease term. You will avoid
 liability for future rent and any other future sums that would have
 been due under the lease if you first provide certain documents or
 court orders to your landlord.
 "If you are unable to RETRIEVE IMPORTANT ITEMS OF PERSONAL
 PROPERTY from your residence or former residence because an
 occupant has denied you access or the occupant is a danger to you,
 you may apply to a justice court for a writ authorizing you to enter
 the residence accompanied by a peace officer to retrieve those
 items.
 "You should consult a legal aid office, a prosecuting
 attorney, or a private attorney if you need help obtaining the
 proper document or court order to terminate a lease or to enter a
 residence to get your important personal property.
 "CALL THE FOLLOWING VIOLENCE SHELTERS OR SOCIAL
 ORGANIZATIONS IF YOU NEED PROTECTION:
 "____________________________
 "____________________________."
 SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.