Texas 2021 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4233 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/12/2021

                    87R7177 SRA-D
 By: Raymond H.B. No. 4233


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to prohibiting the use of e-cigarettes in certain bars,
 restaurants, and places of employment; creating criminal offenses.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Chapter 161, Health and Safety Code, is amended
 by adding Subchapter Y to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER Y. USE OF E-CIGARETTES PROHIBITED IN BARS, RESTAURANTS,
 AND PLACES OF EMPLOYMENT
 Sec. 161.751.  DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
 (1)  "Bar" means an enclosed indoor establishment that
 is open to the public and is devoted primarily to the sale and
 service of alcoholic beverages for on-premises consumption.
 (2)  "E-cigarette" has the meaning assigned by Section
 161.081.
 (3)  "Employee" means an individual who:
 (A)  is employed by an employer for direct or
 indirect monetary wages or profit; or
 (B)  volunteers the individual's services for an
 employer.
 (4)  "Employer" means a person who employs one or more
 individuals or uses the volunteer services of one or more
 individuals. The term includes:
 (A)  a nonprofit entity;
 (B)  the legislative, executive, and judicial
 branches of state government; and
 (C)  any political subdivision of this state.
 (5)  "Place of employment" means an enclosed area under
 the control of an employer that is used by employees of the employer
 but is not generally open to the public.
 (6)  "Restaurant" means an enclosed indoor
 establishment that is open to the public and is devoted primarily to
 the sale and service of food for immediate consumption. The term
 includes a bar located at the establishment.
 Sec. 161.752.  APPLICABILITY. (a) Except as provided by
 Subsection (b), this subchapter preempts and supersedes a local
 ordinance, rule, or regulation adopted by any political subdivision
 of this state relating to the use of e-cigarettes.
 (b)  To the extent that a local ordinance, rule, or
 regulation adopted by a political subdivision of this state
 prohibits or restricts the use of e-cigarettes to a greater degree
 than this subchapter, the ordinance, rule, or regulation is not
 preempted or superseded by this subchapter.
 (c)  This subchapter does not preempt or supersede Section
 38.006, Education Code.
 Sec. 161.753.  OTHER APPLICABLE LAWS. This subchapter may
 not be construed to authorize the use of e-cigarettes where the use
 is restricted by other applicable law.
 Sec. 161.754.  USE OF E-CIGARETTE PROHIBITED. A person may
 not use an e-cigarette in a:
 (1)  bar;
 (2)  restaurant; or
 (3)  place of employment.
 Sec. 161.755.  DUTIES OF OWNER, MANAGER, OR OPERATOR OF BAR
 OR RESTAURANT OR EMPLOYER IN PLACE OF EMPLOYMENT. An owner,
 manager, or operator of a bar or restaurant or an employer in a
 place of employment shall conspicuously post a sign in and at each
 entrance to the bar, restaurant, or place of employment that
 clearly states the use of an e-cigarette is prohibited in the bar,
 restaurant, or place of employment, as applicable.
 Sec. 161.756.  ENFORCEMENT. (a) The department shall
 enforce this subchapter.
 (b)  An agency of this state or a political subdivision of
 this state that issues a license, certificate, registration, or
 other authority or permit to a bar or restaurant or to an owner,
 operator, or other person in control of a bar or restaurant, shall
 provide notice to each applicant for the authority or permit of the
 provisions of this subchapter.
 (c)  A person may file with the department a complaint
 regarding a violation of this subchapter.
 (d)  The department or another agency of this state or a
 political subdivision of this state designated by the department
 may inspect a bar, restaurant, or place of employment for
 compliance with this subchapter.
 (e)  An owner, manager, operator, or employee of a bar or
 restaurant or an employer shall inform a person violating this
 subchapter that the use of e-cigarettes in the bar, restaurant, or
 place of employment, as applicable, is prohibited.
 Sec. 161.757.  INJUNCTIVE RELIEF. In addition to the other
 remedies provided by this subchapter, the attorney general at the
 request of the department, or a person aggrieved by a violation of
 this subchapter, may bring an action for injunctive relief to
 enforce this subchapter.
 Sec. 161.758.  OFFENSES; PENALTIES. (a) A person who
 violates Section 161.754 commits an offense. An offense under this
 subsection is a Class C misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to
 exceed $50.
 (b)  An owner, manager, or operator of a bar or restaurant or
 an employer in a place of employment who violates Section 161.755
 commits an offense. An offense under this subsection is a Class C
 misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed $100.
 (c)  If it is shown on the trial of an offense under
 Subsection (b) that the defendant has previously been finally
 convicted of an offense under that subsection that occurred within
 one year before the date of the offense that is the subject of the
 trial, on conviction the defendant shall be punished by a fine not
 to exceed $200.
 (d)  If it is shown on the trial of an offense under
 Subsection (b) that the defendant has previously been finally
 convicted of two offenses under that subsection that occurred
 within one year before the date of the offense that is the subject
 of the trial, on conviction the defendant shall be punished by a
 fine not to exceed $500.
 Sec. 161.759.  SEPARATE VIOLATIONS. Each day on which a
 violation of this subchapter occurs is considered a separate
 violation.
 Sec. 161.760.  RULES. The executive commissioner shall
 adopt rules necessary to implement this subchapter.
 SECTION 2.  As soon as practicable after the effective date
 of this Act, the executive commissioner of the Health and Human
 Services Commission shall adopt rules as necessary to implement
 Subchapter Y, Chapter 161, Health and Safety Code, as added by this
 Act.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.