Texas 2021 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB4387 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/18/2021

                    By: González of El Paso H.B. No. 4387


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the establishment of the Texas Transfer Grant pilot
 program.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Chapter 56, Education Code, is amended by adding
 Subchapter N, and a heading is added to that subchapter to read as
 follows:
 SUBCHAPTER N. TEXAS TRANSFER GRANT PILOT PROGRAM
 SECTION 2.  Subchapter N, Chapter 56, Education Code, as
 added by this Act, is amended by adding Sections 56.321, 56.322,
 56.323, 56.324, 56.325, and 56.326 to read as follows:
 Sec. 56.321.  DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
 (1)  "Coordinating board" means the Texas Higher
 Education Coordinating Board.
 (2)  "Eligible institution" means a general academic
 teaching institution or a medical and dental unit that offers one or
 more baccalaureate degree programs. The term does not include a
 public state college.
 (3)  "General academic teaching institution,"
 "institution of higher education," "medical and dental unit," and
 "public state college" have the meanings assigned by Section
 61.003.
 (4)  "Transfer student" means a student who earned
 enough credit hours prior to enrolling in an eligible institution
 to no longer be considered a first time in college entering
 undergraduate student, as defined by coordinating board rule, when
 admitted to the eligible institution disbursing the grant.
 Sec. 56.322.  PROGRAM NAME; PURPOSE. (a) The student
 financial assistance pilot program authorized by this subchapter is
 known as the Texas Transfer Grant pilot program.
 (b)  The purpose of this subchapter is to provide a grant of
 money to enable eligible students to attend eligible institutions
 of higher education in this state.
 Sec. 56.323.  ADMINISTRATION OF PROGRAM. (a) The
 coordinating board shall administer the grant program and shall
 adopt any rules necessary to implement the grant program for this
 subchapter. The coordinating board shall consult with the student
 financial aid officers of eligible institutions in developing the
 rules.
 (b)  The total amount of grants awarded under this subchapter
 may not exceed the amount available for the program from
 appropriations, gifts, grants, or other funds.
 (c)  For each academic year during which eligible students
 are enrolled at an eligible institution, the coordinating board
 shall allocate to that institution the amount necessary to pay to
 eligible students grants under this subchapter.
 (d)  In determining who should receive a grant under this
 subchapter, the coordinating board and the eligible institutions
 shall give priority to awarding grants to students who demonstrate
 the greatest financial need.
 (e)  The board shall establish priorities for awarding grant
 assistance as the board determines appropriate to further the
 purpose of this subchapter in the event that in any year the amount
 of money available for grant assistance under this subchapter is
 insufficient to provide grant assistance to all eligible students
 described by Section 56.324.
 Sec. 56.324.  ELIGIBILITY FOR GRANT. (a) To be eligible for
 a grant under the grant program, a student must:
 (1)  be eligible for Texas resident tuition purposes as
 determined by coordinating board rules;
 (2)  meet financial need requirements as defined by the
 coordinating board;
 (3)  be enrolled as a transfer student in a
 baccalaureate degree program at an eligible institution;
 (4)  be enrolled for at least three-fourths of a full
 course load for a student in a baccalaureate program, as determined
 by coordinating board rules;
 (5)  have applied for any available financial aid or
 assistance;
 (6)  not be a recipient of a TEXAS Grant under
 Subchapter M for the same semester or term;
 (7)  make satisfactory academic progress toward a
 baccalaureate degree, as determined by coordinating board rules;
 and
 (8)  comply with any additional nonacademic
 requirement adopted by the coordinating board under this
 subchapter.
 (b)  A person is not eligible to receive a grant under this
 subchapter if the person has been granted a baccalaureate degree.
 (c)  The coordinating board shall by rule establish the
 maximum semester credit hours, or semester credit hour equivalent,
 for which an eligible student may receive a grant under this
 subchapter.
 (d)  If a student fails to meet any of the requirements of
 Subsection (a)(7) after the completion of any semester or term, the
 student may not receive a grant under this subchapter during the
 next semester or term in which the person enrolls. A student may
 become eligible to receive a grant under this subchapter in a
 subsequent semester or term if the student:
 (1)  completes a semester or term during which the
 student is not eligible for a grant; and
 (2)  meets all the requirements of Subsection (a).
 (e)  The coordinating board shall adopt rules to allow a
 student who is otherwise eligible to receive a grant under this
 subchapter, in the event of a hardship or for other good cause
 shown, to receive a grant under this subchapter:
 (1)  while enrolled in a number of semester credit
 hours that is fewer than the number of semester credit hours
 required under Subsection (a)(4);
 (2)  if the student fails to meet the satisfactory
 academic progress requirements adopted by the coordinating board
 under Subsection (a)(7); or
 (3)  while enrolled in a number of semester credit
 hours that exceeds the number of semester credit hours outlined in
 Subsection (c).
 Sec. 56.325.  GRANT USE. A student receiving a grant under
 this subchapter may use the money to pay any usual and customary
 cost of attendance at an eligible institution incurred by the
 student. The institution may disburse all or part of the proceeds
 of a grant under this subchapter to an eligible student only if the
 tuition and required fees incurred by the student at the
 institution have been paid.
 Sec. 56.326.  GRANT AMOUNT. (a) The maximum amount of a
 grant under this subchapter for an eligible student enrolled
 full-time at an eligible institution is the amount determined by
 the coordinating board as the average statewide amount of tuition
 and required fees that a resident student enrolled full-time in a
 baccalaureate degree program would be charged for that semester or
 term at eligible institutions.
 (b)  The coordinating board shall determine the average
 statewide tuition and fee amounts for a semester or term of the next
 academic year for purposes of this section by using the amounts of
 tuition and required fees that will be charged by the eligible
 institutions for that semester or term in that academic year. The
 board may estimate the amount of the charges for a semester or term
 in the next academic year by an institution if the relevant
 information is not yet available to the board.
 (c)  The coordinating board may adopt rules that allow the
 board to increase or decrease, in proportion to the number of
 semester credit hours in which a student is enrolled, the amount of
 a grant award under this section to a student who is enrolled in a
 number of semester credit hours in excess of or below the number of
 semester credit hours described in Section 56.324(a)(4).
 (d)  The amount of a grant under this subchapter may not be
 reduced by any gift aid for which the person receiving the grant is
 eligible, unless the total amount of a person's grant plus any gift
 aid received exceeds the student's total financial need at an
 eligible institution.
 (e)  A public institution of higher education may not:
 (1)  unless the institution complies with Subsection
 (g), charge a person attending the institution who also receives a
 grant under this subchapter an amount of tuition and required fees
 in excess of the amount of the grant received by the person; or
 (2)  deny admission to or enrollment in the institution
 based on a person's eligibility to receive a grant or a person's
 receipt of a grant under this subchapter.
 (f)  A public institution of higher education may elect to
 award a grant under this subchapter to any student in an amount that
 is less than the applicable amount established under Subsection (a)
 or (e).
 (g)  A public institution of higher education shall use other
 available sources of financial aid, other than a loan, to cover any
 difference in the amount of a grant awarded under this subchapter to
 the student and the actual amount of tuition and required fees at
 the institution if the difference results from:
 (1)  a reduction in the amount of a grant under
 Subsection (f); or
 (2)  a deficiency in the amount of the grant as
 established under Subsection (a) or (c), as applicable, to cover
 the full amount of tuition and required fees charged to the student
 by the institution.
 (h)  The legislature in an appropriations act shall account
 for tuition and required fees received under this section in a way
 that does not increase the general revenue appropriations to that
 institution.
 SECTION 3.  (a) The coordinating board and eligible
 institutions shall make initial awards under the grant program
 established under Subchapter N, Chapter 56, Education Code, as
 added by this Act, beginning with the 2022 spring semester.
 (b)  The coordinating board shall adopt the initial rules for
 the grant program established under Subchapter N, Chapter 56,
 Education Code, as added by this Act, as soon as practicable.
 SECTION 4.  The coordinating board is required to implement
 a provision of this Act only if the legislature appropriates money
 specifically for that purpose.
 SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2021.