87R10627 MP-D
By: Patterson H.B. No. 4400
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to the regulation of concrete plants by the commissioners
court in certain counties.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1. Section 382.05198(a), Health and Safety Code, is
amended to read as follows:
(a) The commission shall issue a standard permit for a
permanent concrete plant that performs wet batching, dry batching,
or central mixing and that meets the following requirements:
(1) production records must be maintained on site
while the plant is in operation until the second anniversary of the
end of the period to which they relate;
(2) each cement or fly ash storage silo and weigh
hopper must be equipped with a fabric or cartridge filter or vented
to a fabric or cartridge filter system;
(3) each fabric or cartridge filter, fabric or
cartridge filter system, and suction shroud must be maintained and
operated properly with no tears or leaks;
(4) excluding the suction shroud filter system, each
filter system must be designed to meet a standard of at least 0.01
outlet grain loading as measured in grains per dry standard cubic
foot;
(5) each filter system and each mixer loading and
batch truck loading emissions control device must meet a
performance standard of no visible emissions exceeding 30 seconds
in a five-minute period as determined using United States
Environmental Protection Agency Test Method 22 as that method
existed on September 1, 2003;
(6) if a cement or fly ash silo is filled during
nondaylight hours, the silo filter system exhaust must be
sufficiently illuminated to enable a determination of compliance
with the performance standard described by Subdivision (5);
(7) the conveying system for the transfer of cement or
fly ash to and from each storage silo must be totally enclosed,
operate properly, and be maintained without any tears or leaks;
(8) except during cement or fly ash tanker connection
or disconnection, each conveying system for the transfer of cement
or fly ash must meet the performance standard described by
Subdivision (5);
(9) a warning device must be installed on each bulk
storage silo to alert the operator in sufficient time for the
operator to stop loading operations before the silo is filled to a
level that may adversely affect the pollution abatement equipment;
(10) if filling a silo results in failure of the
pollution abatement system or failure to meet the performance
standard described by Subdivision (5), the failure must be
documented and reported to the commission;
(11) each road, parking lot, or other area at the plant
site that is used by vehicles must be paved with a cohesive hard
surface that is properly maintained, cleaned, and watered so as to
minimize dust emissions;
(12) each stockpile must be sprinkled with water or
dust-suppressant chemicals or covered so as to minimize dust
emissions;
(13) material used in the batch that is spilled must be
immediately cleaned up and contained or dampened so as to minimize
dust emissions;
(14) production of concrete at the plant must not
exceed 300 cubic yards per hour;
(15) a suction shroud or other pickup device must be
installed at the batch drop point or, in the case of a central mix
plant, at the drum feed and vented to a fabric or cartridge filter
system with a minimum capacity of 5,000 cubic feet per minute of
air;
(16) the bag filter and capture system must be
properly designed to accommodate the increased flow from the
suction shroud and achieve a control efficiency of at least 99.5
percent;
(17) the suction shroud baghouse exhaust must be
located more than 100 feet from any property line;
(18) stationary equipment, stockpiles, and vehicles
used at the plant, except for incidental traffic and vehicles as
they enter and exit the site, must be located or operated more than
100 feet from any property line; [and]
(19) the central baghouse must be located at least 440
yards from any building used as a single or multifamily residence,
school, or place of worship at the time the application to use the
permit is filed with the commission if the plant is located in an
area that is not subject to municipal zoning regulation; and
(20) the siting restrictions established by a
commissioners court under Section 382.051985 must be followed.
SECTION 2. Subchapter C, Chapter 382, Health and Safety
Code, is amended by adding Section 382.051985 to read as follows:
Sec. 382.051985. LOCATION OF CERTAIN CONCRETE PLANTS IN
CERTAIN COUNTIES. (a) This section applies only to:
(1) a county with a population of 500,000 or more; or
(2) a county that:
(A) is adjacent to a county with a population of
500,000 or more; and
(B) according to the most recent federal
decennial census, had population growth of more than 30 percent
during the decade preceding the most recent federal decennial
census.
(b) The county commissioners court by order may prohibit the
construction or expansion of a permanent concrete plant at a
location less than one mile from a residence, school, place of
worship, hospital, or land platted for residential development and
may establish conditions on the construction or expansion of a
permanent concrete plant for other locations in the county based on
development patterns of the county, distance of an operation from a
roadway, traffic conditions, emission of dust from an operation, or
public safety.
(c) An order adopted under this section may not result in a
prohibition on the construction or expansion of concrete plants in
the county.
SECTION 3. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
a concrete plant the construction of which begins on or after the
effective date of this Act. A concrete plant that was constructed
before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in
effect immediately before the effective date of this Act, and the
former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.