Texas 2021 87th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1004 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/04/2021

                    87R971 KJE-F
 By: Hinojosa, Johnson S.B. No. 1004


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the procedure for an application for a writ of habeas
 corpus based on certain new evidence.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Chapter 11, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
 amended by adding Article 11.0732 to read as follows:
 Art. 11.0732.  PROCEDURE RELATED TO CERTAIN NEW EVIDENCE.
 (a) This article applies to evidence, other than evidence
 described by Article 11.073(a), that:
 (1)  was not available to be offered by a convicted
 person at the person's trial; and
 (2)  is material to the person's conviction.
 (b)  A court may grant a convicted person relief on an
 application for a writ of habeas corpus if:
 (1)  the convicted person files an application, in the
 manner provided by Article 11.07, 11.071, or 11.072, containing
 specific facts indicating that:
 (A)  evidence described by Subsection (a) is
 currently available and was not available at the time of the
 person's trial because the evidence was not ascertainable through
 the exercise of reasonable diligence by the person before the date
 of or during the person's trial; and
 (B)  the evidence would be admissible under the
 Texas Rules of Evidence at a trial held on the date of the
 application; and
 (2)  the court makes the findings described by
 Subdivisions (1)(A) and (B) and also finds that, had the evidence
 been presented at trial, on the preponderance of the evidence the
 person would not have been convicted.
 (c)  For purposes of Section 4(a)(1), Article 11.07, Section
 5(a)(1), Article 11.071, and Section 9(a), Article 11.072, a claim
 or issue could not have been presented previously in an original
 application or in a previously considered application if the claim
 or issue is based on evidence described by Subsection (a) that was
 not ascertainable through the exercise of reasonable diligence by
 the convicted person on or before the date on which the original
 application or a previously considered application, as applicable,
 was filed.
 SECTION 2.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
 to an application for a writ of habeas corpus filed on or after the
 effective date of this Act. An application filed before the
 effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect when the
 application was filed, and the former law is continued in effect for
 that purpose.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.