Texas 2021 87th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1550 Analysis / Analysis

Filed 05/10/2021

                    BILL ANALYSIS             S.B. 1550     By: Nelson     Transportation     Committee Report (Unamended)             BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE    Concerns have been raised regarding inequities in the commissioning of airport security forces as peace officers. It has been suggested that these airport peace officers do not have the same benefits and privileges as other commissioned peace officers, given that the applicable law is unclear and outdated. For instance, there is confusion as to whether these peace officers must give bonds and take oaths. S.B. 1550 seeks to clarify this issue by eliminating certain bond requirements and by making certain other changes to ensure these peace officers have the same privileges and take the same oath as other commissioned peace officers in Texas.       CRIMINAL JUSTICE IMPACT   It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not expressly create a criminal offense, increase the punishment for an existing criminal offense or category of offenses, or change the eligibility of a person for community supervision, parole, or mandatory supervision.       RULEMAKING AUTHORITY    It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not expressly grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, department, agency, or institution.       ANALYSIS    S.B. 1550 amends the Transportation Code to provide for the establishment of airport police forces. The bill replaces the authorization for the governing body of a political subdivision that operates an airport served by a certificated air carrier to establish an airport security force, the employees of which may be commissioned as peace officers, with an authorization for the governing body, and the governing body of a joint airport board, to establish an airport police force and to commission and employ peace officers, if the employee takes and files the oath required of peace officers. The bill repeals statutory provisions doing the following:          requiring an employee of an airport security force commissioned as a peace officer to give a bond made payable to the political subdivision; and          granting the peace officer the rights, privileges, and duties of a peace officer only while on property under the control of the airport or acting in the actual course and scope of the person's employment.    S.B. 1550 amends the Code of Criminal Procedure to make conforming changes.   S.B. 1550 repeals the following provisions of the Transportation Code:          Section 23.002; and           Section 23.003.       EFFECTIVE DATE    September 1, 2021.      

BILL ANALYSIS

# BILL ANALYSIS

 

 

 

S.B. 1550
By: Nelson
Transportation
Committee Report (Unamended)

S.B. 1550

By: Nelson

Transportation

Committee Report (Unamended)

 

 

 

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE    Concerns have been raised regarding inequities in the commissioning of airport security forces as peace officers. It has been suggested that these airport peace officers do not have the same benefits and privileges as other commissioned peace officers, given that the applicable law is unclear and outdated. For instance, there is confusion as to whether these peace officers must give bonds and take oaths. S.B. 1550 seeks to clarify this issue by eliminating certain bond requirements and by making certain other changes to ensure these peace officers have the same privileges and take the same oath as other commissioned peace officers in Texas.
CRIMINAL JUSTICE IMPACT   It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not expressly create a criminal offense, increase the punishment for an existing criminal offense or category of offenses, or change the eligibility of a person for community supervision, parole, or mandatory supervision.
RULEMAKING AUTHORITY    It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not expressly grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, department, agency, or institution.
ANALYSIS    S.B. 1550 amends the Transportation Code to provide for the establishment of airport police forces. The bill replaces the authorization for the governing body of a political subdivision that operates an airport served by a certificated air carrier to establish an airport security force, the employees of which may be commissioned as peace officers, with an authorization for the governing body, and the governing body of a joint airport board, to establish an airport police force and to commission and employ peace officers, if the employee takes and files the oath required of peace officers. The bill repeals statutory provisions doing the following:          requiring an employee of an airport security force commissioned as a peace officer to give a bond made payable to the political subdivision; and          granting the peace officer the rights, privileges, and duties of a peace officer only while on property under the control of the airport or acting in the actual course and scope of the person's employment.    S.B. 1550 amends the Code of Criminal Procedure to make conforming changes.   S.B. 1550 repeals the following provisions of the Transportation Code:          Section 23.002; and           Section 23.003.
EFFECTIVE DATE    September 1, 2021.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

 

Concerns have been raised regarding inequities in the commissioning of airport security forces as peace officers. It has been suggested that these airport peace officers do not have the same benefits and privileges as other commissioned peace officers, given that the applicable law is unclear and outdated. For instance, there is confusion as to whether these peace officers must give bonds and take oaths. S.B. 1550 seeks to clarify this issue by eliminating certain bond requirements and by making certain other changes to ensure these peace officers have the same privileges and take the same oath as other commissioned peace officers in Texas.

 

CRIMINAL JUSTICE IMPACT

 

It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not expressly create a criminal offense, increase the punishment for an existing criminal offense or category of offenses, or change the eligibility of a person for community supervision, parole, or mandatory supervision.

 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY 

 

It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not expressly grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, department, agency, or institution.

 

ANALYSIS 

 

S.B. 1550 amends the Transportation Code to provide for the establishment of airport police forces. The bill replaces the authorization for the governing body of a political subdivision that operates an airport served by a certificated air carrier to establish an airport security force, the employees of which may be commissioned as peace officers, with an authorization for the governing body, and the governing body of a joint airport board, to establish an airport police force and to commission and employ peace officers, if the employee takes and files the oath required of peace officers. The bill repeals statutory provisions doing the following:

         requiring an employee of an airport security force commissioned as a peace officer to give a bond made payable to the political subdivision; and

         granting the peace officer the rights, privileges, and duties of a peace officer only while on property under the control of the airport or acting in the actual course and scope of the person's employment. 

 

S.B. 1550 amends the Code of Criminal Procedure to make conforming changes.

 

S.B. 1550 repeals the following provisions of the Transportation Code:

         Section 23.002; and 

         Section 23.003.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE 

 

September 1, 2021.