Texas 2021 87th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB768 Enrolled / Bill

Filed 05/30/2021

                    S.B. No. 768


 AN ACT
 relating to increasing the criminal penalties for manufacture or
 delivery of fentanyl and related substances; creating a criminal
 offense.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Sections 481.002(5) and (6), Health and Safety
 Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (5)  "Controlled substance" means a substance,
 including a drug, an adulterant, and a dilutant, listed in
 Schedules I through V or Penalty Group 1, 1-A, 1-B, 2, 2-A, 3, or
 4.  The term includes the aggregate weight of any mixture,
 solution, or other substance containing a controlled substance.
 The term does not include hemp, as defined by Section 121.001,
 Agriculture Code, or the tetrahydrocannabinols in hemp.
 (6)  "Controlled substance analogue" means:
 (A)  a substance with a chemical structure
 substantially similar to the chemical structure of a controlled
 substance in Schedule I or II or Penalty Group 1, 1-A, 1-B, 2, or
 2-A; or
 (B)  a substance specifically designed to produce
 an effect substantially similar to, or greater than, the effect of a
 controlled substance in Schedule I or II or Penalty Group 1, 1-A,
 1-B, 2, or 2-A.
 SECTION 2.  Section 481.102, Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 481.102.  PENALTY GROUP 1.  Penalty Group 1 consists
 of:
 (1)  the following opiates, including their isomers,
 esters, ethers, salts, and salts of isomers, esters, and ethers,
 unless specifically excepted, if the existence of these isomers,
 esters, ethers, and salts is possible within the specific chemical
 designation:
 Alfentanil;
 Allylprodine;
 Alphacetylmethadol;
 Benzethidine;
 Betaprodine;
 Clonitazene;
 Diampromide;
 Diethylthiambutene;
 Difenoxin not listed in Penalty Group 3 or 4;
 Dimenoxadol;
 Dimethylthiambutene;
 Dioxaphetyl butyrate;
 Dipipanone;
 Ethylmethylthiambutene;
 Etonitazene;
 Etoxeridine;
 Furethidine;
 Hydroxypethidine;
 Ketobemidone;
 Levophenacylmorphan;
 Meprodine;
 Methadol;
 Moramide;
 Morpheridine;
 Noracymethadol;
 Norlevorphanol;
 Normethadone;
 Norpipanone;
 Phenadoxone;
 Phenampromide;
 Phenomorphan;
 Phenoperidine;
 Piritramide;
 Proheptazine;
 Properidine;
 Propiram;
 Sufentanil;
 Tilidine; and
 Trimeperidine;
 (2)  the following opium derivatives, their salts,
 isomers, and salts of isomers, unless specifically excepted, if the
 existence of these salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible
 within the specific chemical designation:
 Acetorphine;
 Acetyldihydrocodeine;
 Benzylmorphine;
 Codeine methylbromide;
 Codeine-N-Oxide;
 Cyprenorphine;
 Desomorphine;
 Dihydromorphine;
 Drotebanol;
 Etorphine, except hydrochloride salt;
 Heroin;
 Hydromorphinol;
 Methyldesorphine;
 Methyldihydromorphine;
 Monoacetylmorphine;
 Morphine methylbromide;
 Morphine methylsulfonate;
 Morphine-N-Oxide;
 Myrophine;
 Nicocodeine;
 Nicomorphine;
 Normorphine;
 Pholcodine; and
 Thebacon;
 (3)  the following substances, however produced,
 except those narcotic drugs listed in another group:
 (A)  Opium and opiate not listed in Penalty Group
 3 or 4, and a salt, compound, derivative, or preparation of opium or
 opiate, other than thebaine derived butorphanol, nalmefene and its
 salts, naloxone and its salts, and naltrexone and its salts, but
 including:
 Codeine not listed in Penalty Group 3 or 4;
 Dihydroetorphine;
 Ethylmorphine not listed in Penalty Group 3
 or 4;
 Granulated opium;
 Hydrocodone not listed in Penalty Group 3;
 Hydromorphone;
 Metopon;
 Morphine not listed in Penalty Group 3;
 Opium extracts;
 Opium fluid extracts;
 Oripavine;
 Oxycodone;
 Oxymorphone;
 Powdered opium;
 Raw opium;
 Thebaine; and
 Tincture of opium;
 (B)  a salt, compound, isomer, derivative, or
 preparation of a substance that is chemically equivalent or
 identical to a substance described by Paragraph (A), other than the
 isoquinoline alkaloids of opium;
 (C)  Opium poppy and poppy straw;
 (D)  Cocaine, including:
 (i)  its salts, its optical, position, and
 geometric isomers, and the salts of those isomers;
 (ii)  coca leaves and a salt, compound,
 derivative, or preparation of coca leaves; and
 (iii)  a salt, compound, derivative, or
 preparation of a salt, compound, or derivative that is chemically
 equivalent or identical to a substance described by Subparagraph
 (i) or (ii), other than decocainized coca leaves or extractions of
 coca leaves that do not contain cocaine or ecgonine; and
 (E)  concentrate of poppy straw, meaning the crude
 extract of poppy straw in liquid, solid, or powder form that
 contains the phenanthrine alkaloids of the opium poppy;
 (4)  the following opiates, including their isomers,
 esters, ethers, salts, and salts of isomers, if the existence of
 these isomers, esters, ethers, and salts is possible within the
 specific chemical designation:
 Acetyl-alpha-methylfentanyl (N-[1-(1-methyl-2-
 phenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]-N-phenylacetamide);
 Alpha-methylthiofentanyl (N-[1-methyl-2-(2-
 thienyl)ethyl-4-piperidinyl]-N-phenylpropanamide);
 Alphaprodine;
 Anileridine;
 Beta-hydroxyfentanyl (N-[1-(2-hydroxy-2-
 phenethyl)-4-piperidinyl] -N-phenylpropanamide);
 Beta-hydroxy-3-methylfentanyl;
 Bezitramide;
 Carfentanil;
 Dihydrocodeine not listed in Penalty Group 3 or 4;
 Diphenoxylate not listed in Penalty Group 3 or 4;
 [Fentanyl or alpha-methylfentanyl, or any other
 derivative of Fentanyl;]
 Isomethadone;
 Levomethorphan;
 Levorphanol;
 Metazocine;
 Methadone;
 Methadone-Intermediate, 4-cyano-2-dimethylamino-
 4, 4-diphenyl butane;
 3-methylfentanyl(N-[3-methyl-1-(2-phenylethyl)-
 4-piperidyl]-N-phenylpropanamide);
 3-methylthiofentanyl(N-[3-methyl-1-(2-thienyl)
 ethyl-4-piperidinyl]-N-phenylpropanamide);
 Moramide-Intermediate, 2-methyl-3-morpholino-1,
 1-diphenyl-propane-carboxylic acid;
 Para-fluorofentanyl(N-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-1-(2-
 phenylethyl)-4-piperidinylpropanamide);
 PEPAP (1-(2-phenethyl)-4-phenyl-4-
 acetoxypiperidine);
 Pethidine (Meperidine);
 Pethidine-Intermediate-A, 4-cyano-1-methyl-4-
 phenylpiperidine;
 Pethidine-Intermediate-B, ethyl-4-
 phenylpiperidine-4 carboxylate;
 Pethidine-Intermediate-C, 1-methyl-4-
 phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylic acid;
 Phenazocine;
 Piminodine;
 Racemethorphan;
 Racemorphan;
 Remifentanil; and
 Thiofentanyl(N-phenyl-N-[1-(2-thienyl)ethyl-4-
 piperidinyl]-propanamide);
 (5)  Flunitrazepam (trade or other name: Rohypnol);
 (6)  Methamphetamine, including its salts, optical
 isomers, and salts of optical isomers;
 (7)  Phenylacetone and methylamine, if possessed
 together with intent to manufacture methamphetamine;
 (8)  Phencyclidine, including its salts;
 (9)  Gamma hydroxybutyric acid (some trade or other
 names: gamma hydroxybutyrate, GHB), including its salts;
 (10)  Ketamine;
 (11)  Phenazepam;
 (12)  U-47700;
 (13)  AH-7921;
 (14)  ADB-FUBINACA;
 (15)  AMB-FUBINACA; and
 (16)  MDMB-CHMICA.
 SECTION 3.  Subchapter D, Chapter 481, Health and Safety
 Code, is amended by adding Section 481.1022 to read as follows:
 Sec. 481.1022.  PENALTY GROUP 1-B. Penalty Group 1-B
 consists of fentanyl, alpha-methylfentanyl, and any other
 derivative of fentanyl.
 SECTION 4.  Section 481.106, Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 481.106.  CLASSIFICATION OF CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE
 ANALOGUE. For the purposes of the prosecution of an offense under
 this subchapter involving the manufacture, delivery, or possession
 of a controlled substance, Penalty Groups 1, 1-A, 1-B, 2, and 2-A
 include a controlled substance analogue that:
 (1)  has a chemical structure substantially similar to
 the chemical structure of a controlled substance listed in the
 applicable penalty group; or
 (2)  is specifically designed to produce an effect
 substantially similar to, or greater than, a controlled substance
 listed in the applicable penalty group.
 SECTION 5.  Subchapter D, Chapter 481, Health and Safety
 Code, is amended by adding Section 481.1123 to read as follows:
 Sec. 481.1123.  OFFENSE:  MANUFACTURE OR DELIVERY OF
 SUBSTANCE IN PENALTY GROUP 1-B. (a) Except as authorized by this
 chapter, a person commits an offense if the person knowingly
 manufactures, delivers, or possesses with intent to deliver a
 controlled substance listed in Penalty Group 1-B.
 (b)  An offense under Subsection (a) is a state jail felony
 if the amount of the controlled substance to which the offense
 applies is, by aggregate weight, including adulterants or
 dilutants, less than one gram.
 (c)  An offense under Subsection (a) is a felony of the
 second degree if the amount of the controlled substance to which the
 offense applies is, by aggregate weight, including adulterants or
 dilutants, one gram or more but less than four grams.
 (d)  An offense under Subsection (a) is punishable by
 imprisonment in the Texas Department of Criminal Justice for life
 or for a term of not more than 99 years or less than 10 years, and a
 fine not to exceed $20,000, if the amount of the controlled
 substance to which the offense applies is, by aggregate weight,
 including adulterants or dilutants, four grams or more but less
 than 200 grams.
 (e)  An offense under Subsection (a) is punishable by
 imprisonment in the Texas Department of Criminal Justice for life
 or for a term of not more than 99 years or less than 15 years, and a
 fine not to exceed $200,000, if the amount of the controlled
 substance to which the offense applies is, by aggregate weight,
 including adulterants or dilutants, 200 grams or more but less than
 400 grams.
 (f)  An offense under Subsection (a) is punishable by
 imprisonment in the Texas Department of Criminal Justice for life
 or for a term of not more than 99 years or less than 20 years, and a
 fine not to exceed $500,000, if the amount of the controlled
 substance to which the offense applies is, by aggregate weight,
 including adulterants or dilutants, 400 grams or more.
 SECTION 6.  The heading to Section 481.115, Health and
 Safety Code, is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 481.115.  OFFENSE: POSSESSION OF SUBSTANCE IN PENALTY
 GROUP 1 OR 1-B.
 SECTION 7.  Section 481.115(a), Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  Except as authorized by this chapter, a person commits
 an offense if the person knowingly or intentionally possesses a
 controlled substance listed in Penalty Group 1 or 1-B, unless the
 person obtained the substance directly from or under a valid
 prescription or order of a practitioner acting in the course of
 professional practice.
 SECTION 8.  Section 481.122(a), Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  A person commits an offense if the person knowingly
 delivers a controlled substance listed in Penalty Group 1, 1-A,
 1-B, 2, or 3 or knowingly delivers marihuana and the person delivers
 the controlled substance or marihuana to a person:
 (1)  who is a child;
 (2)  who is enrolled in a public or private primary or
 secondary school; or
 (3)  who the actor knows or believes intends to deliver
 the controlled substance or marihuana to a person described by
 Subdivision (1) or (2).
 SECTION 9.  Section 481.124(d), Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (d)  An offense under this section is:
 (1)  a felony of the second degree if the controlled
 substance is listed in Penalty Group 1, [or] 1-A, or 1-B;
 (2)  a felony of the third degree if the controlled
 substance is listed in Penalty Group 2;
 (3)  a state jail felony if the controlled substance is
 listed in Penalty Group 3 or 4; or
 (4)  a Class A misdemeanor if the controlled substance
 is listed in a schedule by an action of the commissioner under this
 chapter but not listed in a penalty group.
 SECTION 10.  Sections 481.134(b) and (c), Health and Safety
 Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (b)  An offense otherwise punishable as a state jail felony
 under Section 481.112, 481.1121, 481.1123, 481.113, 481.114, or
 481.120 is punishable as a felony of the third degree, an offense
 otherwise punishable as a felony of the third degree under any of
 those sections is punishable as a felony of the second degree, and
 an offense otherwise punishable as a felony of the second degree
 under any of those sections is punishable as a felony of the first
 degree, if it is shown at the punishment phase of the trial of the
 offense that the offense was committed:
 (1)  in, on, or within 1,000 feet of premises owned,
 rented, or leased by an institution of higher learning, the
 premises of a public or private youth center, or a playground; or
 (2)  in, on, or within 300 feet of the premises of a
 public swimming pool or video arcade facility.
 (c)  The minimum term of confinement or imprisonment for an
 offense otherwise punishable under Section 481.112(c), (d), (e), or
 (f), 481.1121(b)(2), (3), or (4), 481.1123(c), (d), (e), or (f),
 481.113(c), (d), or (e), 481.114(c), (d), or (e), 481.115(c)-(f),
 481.1151(b)(2), (3), (4), or (5), 481.116(c), (d), or (e),
 481.1161(b)(4), (5), or (6), 481.117(c), (d), or (e), 481.118(c),
 (d), or (e), 481.120(b)(4), (5), or (6), or 481.121(b)(4), (5), or
 (6) is increased by five years and the maximum fine for the offense
 is doubled if it is shown on the trial of the offense that the
 offense was committed:
 (1)  in, on, or within 1,000 feet of the premises of a
 school, the premises of a public or private youth center, or a
 playground; or
 (2)  on a school bus.
 SECTION 11.  Section 481.140(a), Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  If it is shown at the punishment phase of the trial of an
 offense otherwise punishable as a state jail felony, felony of the
 third degree, or felony of the second degree under Section 481.112,
 481.1121, 481.1123, 481.113, 481.114, 481.120, or 481.122 that the
 defendant used or attempted to use a child younger than 18 years of
 age to commit or assist in the commission of the offense, the
 punishment is increased by one degree, unless the defendant used or
 threatened to use force against the child or another to gain the
 child's assistance, in which event the punishment for the offense
 is a felony of the first degree.
 SECTION 12.  Section 481.141(b), Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (b)  This section applies to an offense otherwise punishable
 as a state jail felony, felony of the third degree, or felony of the
 second degree under Section 481.112, 481.1121, 481.1123, 481.113,
 481.114, or 481.122.
 SECTION 13.  Article 42A.054(a), Code of Criminal Procedure,
 is amended to read as follows:
 (a)  Article 42A.053 does not apply to a defendant adjudged
 guilty of an offense under:
 (1)  Section 15.03, Penal Code, if the offense is
 punishable as a felony of the first degree;
 (2)  Section 19.02, Penal Code (Murder);
 (3)  Section 19.03, Penal Code (Capital Murder);
 (4)  Section 20.04, Penal Code (Aggravated
 Kidnapping);
 (5)  Section 20A.02, Penal Code (Trafficking of
 Persons);
 (6)  Section 20A.03, Penal Code (Continuous
 Trafficking of Persons);
 (7)  Section 21.11, Penal Code (Indecency with a
 Child);
 (8)  Section 22.011, Penal Code (Sexual Assault);
 (9)  Section 22.021, Penal Code (Aggravated Sexual
 Assault);
 (10)  Section 22.04(a)(1), Penal Code (Injury to a
 Child, Elderly Individual, or Disabled Individual), if:
 (A)  the offense is punishable as a felony of the
 first degree; and
 (B)  the victim of the offense is a child;
 (11)  Section 29.03, Penal Code (Aggravated Robbery);
 (12)  Section 30.02, Penal Code (Burglary), if:
 (A)  the offense is punishable under Subsection
 (d) of that section; and
 (B)  the actor committed the offense with the
 intent to commit a felony under Section 21.02, 21.11, 22.011,
 22.021, or 25.02, Penal Code;
 (13)  Section 43.04, Penal Code (Aggravated Promotion
 of Prostitution);
 (14)  Section 43.05, Penal Code (Compelling
 Prostitution);
 (15)  Section 43.25, Penal Code (Sexual Performance by
 a Child); [or]
 (16)  Chapter 481, Health and Safety Code, for which
 punishment is increased under:
 (A)  Section 481.140 of that code (Use of Child in
 Commission of Offense); or
 (B)  Section 481.134(c), (d), (e), or (f) of that
 code (Drug-free Zones) if it is shown that the defendant has been
 previously convicted of an offense for which punishment was
 increased under any of those subsections; or
 (17)  Section 481.1123, Health and Safety Code
 (Manufacture or Delivery of Substance in Penalty Group 1-B), if the
 offense is punishable under Subsection (d), (e), or (f) of that
 section.
 SECTION 14.  Article 42A.056, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Art. 42A.056.  LIMITATION ON JURY-RECOMMENDED COMMUNITY
 SUPERVISION.  A defendant is not eligible for community supervision
 under Article 42A.055 if the defendant:
 (1)  is sentenced to a term of imprisonment that
 exceeds 10 years;
 (2)  is convicted of a state jail felony for which
 suspension of the imposition of the sentence occurs automatically
 under Article 42A.551;
 (3)  is adjudged guilty of an offense under Section
 19.02, Penal Code;
 (4)  is convicted of an offense under Section 21.11,
 22.011, or 22.021, Penal Code, if the victim of the offense was
 younger than 14 years of age at the time the offense was committed;
 (5)  is convicted of an offense under Section 20.04,
 Penal Code, if:
 (A)  the victim of the offense was younger than 14
 years of age at the time the offense was committed; and
 (B)  the actor committed the offense with the
 intent to violate or abuse the victim sexually;
 (6)  is convicted of an offense under Section 20A.02,
 20A.03, 43.04, 43.05, or 43.25, Penal Code; [or]
 (7)  is convicted of an offense for which punishment is
 increased under Section 481.134(c), (d), (e), or (f), Health and
 Safety Code, if it is shown that the defendant has been previously
 convicted of an offense for which punishment was increased under
 any of those subsections; or
 (8)  is convicted of an offense under Section 481.1123,
 Health and Safety Code, if the offense is punishable under
 Subsection (d), (e), or (f) of that section.
 SECTION 15.  Article 42A.102(b), Code of Criminal Procedure,
 as amended by Chapters 1137 (H.B. 2758) and 1298 (H.B. 3582), Acts
 of the 86th Legislature, Regular Session, 2019, is reenacted and
 amended to read as follows:
 (b)  In all other cases, the judge may grant deferred
 adjudication community supervision unless:
 (1)  the defendant is charged with an offense:
 (A)  under Section 20A.02, [or] 20A.03, [or]
 49.045, 49.05, 49.065, 49.07, or 49.08, Penal Code;
 (B)  under Section 49.04 or 49.06, Penal Code,
 and, at the time of the offense:
 (i)  the defendant held a commercial
 driver's license or a commercial learner's permit; or
 (ii)  the defendant's alcohol concentration,
 as defined by Section 49.01, Penal Code, was 0.15 or more;
 (C)  for which punishment may be increased under
 Section 49.09, Penal Code; [or]
 (D)  for which punishment may be increased under
 Section 481.134(c), (d), (e), or (f), Health and Safety Code, if it
 is shown that the defendant has been previously convicted of an
 offense for which punishment was increased under any one of those
 subsections; or
 (E)  under Section 481.1123, Health and Safety
 Code, that is punishable under Subsection (d), (e), or (f) of that
 section;
 (2)  the defendant:
 (A)  is charged with an offense under Section
 21.11, 22.011, 22.021, 43.04, or 43.05, Penal Code, regardless of
 the age of the victim, or a felony described by Article 42A.453(b),
 other than a felony described by Subdivision (1)(A) or (3)(B) of
 this subsection; and
 (B)  has previously been placed on community
 supervision for an offense under Paragraph (A);
 (3)  the defendant is charged with an offense under:
 (A)  Section 21.02, Penal Code; or
 (B)  Section 22.021, Penal Code, that is
 punishable under Subsection (f) of that section or under Section
 12.42(c)(3) or (4), Penal Code; or
 (4)  the defendant is charged with an offense under
 Section 19.02, Penal Code, except that the judge may grant deferred
 adjudication community supervision on determining that the
 defendant did not cause the death of the deceased, did not intend to
 kill the deceased or another, and did not anticipate that a human
 life would be taken.
 SECTION 16.  Section 508.149(a), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  An inmate may not be released to mandatory supervision
 if the inmate is serving a sentence for or has been previously
 convicted of:
 (1)  an offense for which the judgment contains an
 affirmative finding under Article 42A.054(c) or (d), Code of
 Criminal Procedure;
 (2)  a first degree felony or a second degree felony
 under Section 19.02, Penal Code;
 (3)  a capital felony under Section 19.03, Penal Code;
 (4)  a first degree felony or a second degree felony
 under Section 20.04, Penal Code;
 (5)  an offense under Section 21.11, Penal Code;
 (6)  a felony under Section 22.011, Penal Code;
 (7)  a first degree felony or a second degree felony
 under Section 22.02, Penal Code;
 (8)  a first degree felony under Section 22.021, Penal
 Code;
 (9)  a first degree felony under Section 22.04, Penal
 Code;
 (10)  a first degree felony under Section 28.02, Penal
 Code;
 (11)  a second degree felony under Section 29.02, Penal
 Code;
 (12)  a first degree felony under Section 29.03, Penal
 Code;
 (13)  a first degree felony under Section 30.02, Penal
 Code;
 (14)  a felony for which the punishment is increased
 under Section 481.134 or Section 481.140, Health and Safety Code;
 (15)  an offense under Section 43.25, Penal Code;
 (16)  an offense under Section 21.02, Penal Code;
 (17)  a first degree felony under Section 15.03, Penal
 Code;
 (18)  an offense under Section 43.05, Penal Code;
 (19)  an offense under Section 20A.02, Penal Code;
 (20)  an offense under Section 20A.03, Penal Code; [or]
 (21)  a first degree felony under Section 71.02 or
 71.023, Penal Code; or
 (22)  an offense under Section 481.1123, Health and
 Safety Code, punished under Subsection (d), (e), or (f) of that
 section.
 SECTION 17.  Section 161.042(a), Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  A physician who attends or treats, or who is requested
 to attend or treat, an overdose of a controlled substance listed in
 Penalty Group 1 under Section 481.102 or a controlled substance
 listed in Penalty Group 1-B under Section 481.1022, or the
 administrator, superintendent, or other person in charge of a
 hospital, sanitorium, or other institution in which an overdose of
 a controlled substance listed in Penalty Group 1 under Section
 481.102 or a controlled substance listed in Penalty Group 1-B under
 Section 481.1022 is attended or treated or in which the attention or
 treatment is requested, shall report the case at once to the
 department.
 SECTION 18.  Sections 551.003(11) and (12), Occupations
 Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (11)  "Controlled substance" means a substance,
 including a drug:
 (A)  listed in Schedule I, II, III, IV, or V, as
 established by the commissioner of public health under Chapter 481,
 Health and Safety Code, or in Penalty Group 1, 1-A, 1-B, 2, 3, or 4,
 Chapter 481; or
 (B)  included in Schedule I, II, III, IV, or V of
 the Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act of 1970 (21
 U.S.C. Section 801 et seq.).
 (12)  "Dangerous drug" means a drug or device that:
 (A)  is not included in Penalty Group 1, 1-B, 2, 3,
 or 4, Chapter 481, Health and Safety Code, and is unsafe for
 self-medication; or
 (B)  bears or is required to bear the legend:
 (i)  "Caution: federal law prohibits
 dispensing without prescription" or "Rx only" or another legend
 that complies with federal law; or
 (ii)  "Caution: federal law restricts this
 drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian."
 SECTION 19.  Section 22.041(c-1), Penal Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (c-1)  For purposes of Subsection (c), it is presumed that a
 person engaged in conduct that places a child in imminent danger of
 death, bodily injury, or physical or mental impairment if:
 (1)  the person manufactured, possessed, or in any way
 introduced into the body of any person the controlled substance
 methamphetamine in the presence of the child;
 (2)  the person's conduct related to the proximity or
 accessibility of the controlled substance methamphetamine to the
 child and an analysis of a specimen of the child's blood, urine, or
 other bodily substance indicates the presence of methamphetamine in
 the child's body; or
 (3)  the person injected, ingested, inhaled, or
 otherwise introduced a controlled substance listed in Penalty Group
 1, Section 481.102, Health and Safety Code, or Penalty Group 1-B,
 Section 481.1022, Health and Safety Code, into the human body when
 the person was not in lawful possession of the substance as defined
 by Section 481.002(24) of that code.
 SECTION 20.  Section 71.023(a), Penal Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (a)  A person commits an offense if the person, as part of the
 identifiable leadership of a criminal street gang, knowingly
 finances, directs, or supervises the commission of, or a conspiracy
 to commit, one or more of the following offenses by members of a
 criminal street gang:
 (1)  a felony offense that is listed in Article
 42A.054(a), Code of Criminal Procedure;
 (2)  a felony offense for which it is shown that a
 deadly weapon, as defined by Section 1.07, was used or exhibited
 during the commission of the offense or during immediate flight
 from the commission of the offense; or
 (3)  an offense that is punishable under Section
 481.112(e) or (f)[, 481.112(f)], 481.1121(b)(4), 481.1123(d), (e),
 or (f), 481.115(f), or 481.120(b)(6), Health and Safety Code.
 SECTION 21.  To the extent of any conflict, this Act prevails
 over another Act of the 87th Legislature, Regular Session, 2021,
 relating to nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted
 codes.
 SECTION 22.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
 to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
 An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
 governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed,
 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For
 purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
 effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred
 before that date.
 SECTION 23.  The Texas Department of Criminal Justice is
 required to implement this Act only if the legislature appropriates
 money specifically for that purpose.  If the legislature does not
 appropriate money specifically for that purpose, the department
 may, but is not required to, implement this Act using other
 appropriations available for the purpose.
 SECTION 24.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2021.
 ______________________________ ______________________________
 President of the Senate Speaker of the House
 I hereby certify that S.B. No. 768 passed the Senate on
 March 29, 2021, by the following vote:  Yeas 30, Nays 1.
 ______________________________
 Secretary of the Senate
 I hereby certify that S.B. No. 768 passed the House on
 May 26, 2021, by the following vote:  Yeas 130, Nays 12, two
 present not voting.
 ______________________________
 Chief Clerk of the House
 Approved:
 ______________________________
 Date
 ______________________________
 Governor