By: Springer S.B. No. 840 (In the Senate - Filed February 26, 2021; March 11, 2021, read first time and referred to Committee on Water, Agriculture & Rural Affairs; April 20, 2021, reported favorably by the following vote: Yeas 9, Nays 0; April 20, 2021, sent to printer.) Click here to see the committee vote A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to the possession, transportation, and release of certain nonindigenous snakes; increasing a criminal penalty. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Section 43.851(a), Parks and Wildlife Code, is amended to read as follows: (a) The commission by rule shall establish permits that allow permit holders to possess or transport in this state a live nonindigenous snake, including a hybrid of any kind, that is: (1) venomous [snake]; or (2) a constrictor that is one of the following: (A) African rock python, Python sebae; (B) Asiatic rock python, Python molurus; (C) Burmese python, Python bivittatus; (D) green anaconda, Eunectes murinus; (E) [(D)] reticulated python, Python reticulatus; or (F) [(E)] southern African python, Python natalensis. SECTION 2. Section 43.853, Parks and Wildlife Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 43.853. RELEASE FROM CAPTIVITY. A person may not intentionally, knowingly, recklessly, or with criminal negligence release or allow the release from captivity of a nonindigenous snake [covered by this subchapter]. SECTION 3. Section 43.856, Parks and Wildlife Code, is amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) or (c), a person who violates this subchapter or a rule adopted under this subchapter commits an offense that is a Class C Parks and Wildlife Code misdemeanor. (c) If it is shown at the trial of the defendant for a violation of this subchapter or a rule adopted under this subchapter that the defendant has engaged in a commercial activity without holding a required permit and the defendant has been previously convicted of a violation of this subchapter or a rule adopted under this subchapter, on conviction the defendant shall be punished for a Class B Parks and Wildlife Code misdemeanor. SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. * * * * *