Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1078 House Committee Report / Bill

Filed 05/03/2023

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                    88R3344 MCF-F
 By: Martinez H.B. No. 1078


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to establishment of the disaster identification system for
 a declared state of disaster.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 418.004, Government Code, is amended by
 adding Subdivision (3-a) to read as follows:
 (3-a)  "Illuminated display" means a device capable of
 displaying a flashing light and a continuous light in either the
 color white or the colors blue, green, red, and yellow.
 SECTION 2.  Section 418.015(a), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  An executive order or proclamation declaring a state of
 disaster:
 (1)  activates the disaster recovery and
 rehabilitation aspects of the state emergency management plan
 applicable to the area subject to the declaration; [and]
 (2)  authorizes the deployment and use of any forces to
 which the plan applies and the use or distribution of any supplies,
 equipment, and materials or facilities assembled, stockpiled, or
 arranged to be made available under this chapter or other law
 relating to disasters; and
 (3)  activates for the area subject to the declaration
 the disaster identification system described by Section 418.0151.
 SECTION 3.  Subchapter B, Chapter 418, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Section 418.0151 to read as follows:
 Sec. 418.0151.  DISASTER IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM. (a) In an
 area subject to a state of disaster declaration, a person may elect
 to participate in the disaster identification system activated for
 the area. The system must authorize the use of an illuminated
 display to communicate with disaster relief personnel.
 (b)  A person participating in the disaster identification
 system shall:
 (1)  affix to each individual and domesticated animal
 in the person's household an illuminated display of the following
 colors:
 (A)  if the person has a monochromatic illuminated
 display, the color white for each individual and animal; or
 (B)  if the person has a multicolored illuminated
 display:
 (i)  blue for each individual 18 years of age
 or older;
 (ii)  green for each individual with a
 disability;
 (iii)  red for each individual younger than
 18 years of age; and
 (iv)  yellow for each animal; and
 (2)  using the illuminated display, signal to disaster
 relief personnel responding to the area after the disaster with:
 (A)  a continuous light on the display of each
 household member who does not need medical assistance; or
 (B)  a flashing light on the display of each
 household member who needs medical assistance.
 (c)  Disaster relief personnel may patrol the designated
 disaster area by air or ground at night to locate individuals or
 animals with activated illuminated displays.
 SECTION 4.  Section 418.042(a), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a)  The division shall prepare and keep current a
 comprehensive state emergency management plan. The plan may
 include:
 (1)  provisions for prevention and minimization of
 injury and damage caused by disaster;
 (2)  provisions for prompt and effective response to
 disaster;
 (3)  provisions for emergency relief;
 (4)  provisions for energy emergencies;
 (5)  identification of areas particularly vulnerable
 to disasters;
 (6)  recommendations for zoning, building
 restrictions, and other land-use controls, safety measures for
 securing mobile homes or other nonpermanent or semipermanent
 structures, and other preventive and preparedness measures
 designed to eliminate or reduce disasters or their impact;
 (7)  provisions for assistance to local officials in
 designing local emergency management plans;
 (8)  authorization and procedures for the erection or
 other construction of temporary works designed to protect against
 or mitigate danger, damage, or loss from flood, fire, or other
 disaster;
 (9)  preparation and distribution to the appropriate
 state and local officials of state catalogs of federal, state, and
 private assistance programs;
 (10)  organization of manpower and channels of
 assistance;
 (11)  coordination of federal, state, and local
 emergency management activities;
 (12)  coordination of the state emergency management
 plan with the emergency management plans of the federal government;
 (13)  coordination of federal and state energy
 emergency plans;
 (14)  provisions for providing information to local
 officials on activation of the Emergency Alert System established
 under 47 C.F.R. Part 11;
 (15)  a database of public facilities that may be used
 under Section 418.017 to shelter individuals during a disaster,
 including air-conditioned facilities for shelter during an extreme
 heat disaster and fortified structures for shelter during a wind
 disaster;
 (16)  provisions for quickly replenishing the food
 supplies of area food banks or food pantries following a disaster;
 (17)  provisions for protecting public health;
 (18)  provisions for the use of the disaster
 identification system described by Section 418.0151; and
 (19) [(18)]  other necessary matters relating to
 disasters.
 SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.