Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1701 Introduced / Bill

Filed 01/26/2023

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                    88R6189 BDP-F
 By: Collier H.B. No. 1701


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to administrative and judicial review of certain Medicaid
 reimbursement disputes; authorizing a fee.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subchapter A, Chapter 533, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Section 533.0057 to read as follows:
 Sec. 533.0057.  CONFISCATORY REIMBURSEMENT RATES
 PROHIBITED; ADMINISTRATIVE AND JUDICIAL REVIEW OF CERTAIN
 REIMBURSEMENT DISPUTES. (a)  In this section, "confiscatory"
 means, with respect to the reimbursement rate paid by a managed care
 organization to a provider, a rate that is below the rate necessary
 to:
 (1)  recover the provider's reasonable operating
 expenses;
 (2)  realize a reasonable return on the provider's
 costs; and
 (3)  ensure confidence in the provider's continued:
 (A)  financial integrity; and
 (B)  participation in Medicaid.
 (b)  A managed care organization may not pay a confiscatory
 reimbursement rate to a provider under a Medicaid managed care
 model or arrangement implemented under this chapter.
 (c)  Notwithstanding any other law, a provider, including a
 pharmacy provider, has the right to a contested case hearing under
 Chapter 2001 to dispute the amount of a reimbursement rate paid to
 the provider by a managed care organization or the organization's
 pharmacy benefit manager if, subject to Subsection (f), the
 provider believes the rate is confiscatory in violation of
 Subsection (b), except that the decision of the hearing officer or
 the administrative law judge, as applicable, is not subject to
 judicial review under Chapter 2001. Solely for purposes of this
 section, a managed care organization is to be treated as a state
 agency under Chapter 2001.
 (d)  A contested case hearing under Subsection (c) shall be
 conducted by an administrative law judge, unless the commission's
 appeals division employs at least one full-time hearing officer
 whose sole duty is to preside over contested cases. If the
 commission's appeals division employs a hearing officer described
 by this subsection, that officer shall conduct the contested case
 hearing under Subsection (c).
 (e)  Parties to a contested case brought under this section:
 (1)  must include:
 (A)  the provider; and
 (B)  the managed care organization and any
 appropriate agent of the organization, including a pharmacy benefit
 manager; and
 (2)  may not include the commission.
 (f)  If the provider's contract with the managed care
 organization or the organization's agent contains a process for
 handling disputes relating to provider reimbursement, the provider
 may request a contested case hearing under Subsection (c) only if:
 (1)  the provider first submits the dispute for
 resolution through the contractual process; and
 (2)  the managed care organization or the
 organization's agent, as appropriate, fails to resolve the dispute
 through the contractual process not later than the 45th day after
 the day the dispute is submitted, or if the provider is dissatisfied
 with the resolution of the contractual process.
 (g)  In a contested case brought under this section, the
 hearing officer or administrative law judge, as applicable, shall
 determine whether the reimbursement rate is confiscatory and may
 order the managed care organization or the organization's agent to
 pay a rate that is not confiscatory. A hearing officer or
 administrative law judge, as applicable, may not award an amount:
 (1)  to any one provider that, as a percentage of the
 provider's average net income before taxes, exceeds the managed
 care organization's percentage of net income before taxes that is
 computed in accordance with the contract between the organization
 and the commission and is authorized to be retained by the
 organization under that contract, averaged over all financial
 statistical reporting periods; or
 (2)  that, in the aggregate, exceeds the amount of
 resources maintained by the managed care organization to reasonably
 accommodate program changes at no additional cost to the commission
 in accordance with the contract between the organization and the
 commission.
 (h)  In a contested case brought under this section, the
 hearing officer or administrative law judge, as applicable, has the
 discretion:
 (1)  considering the interest of judicial economy and
 efficiency, to combine cases wholly or partly that involve the same
 type of provider and the same or substantially similar
 reimbursement issues; or
 (2)  to impose part or all of the costs for the hearing
 against the party or parties that do not substantially prevail.
 (i)  In awarding costs in a contested case brought under this
 section, the hearing officer or administrative law judge, as
 applicable:
 (1)  shall consider whether the position of the party
 was taken in good faith and had a reasonable basis in fact and law;
 and
 (2)  may not award attorney's fees.
 (j)  The commission or the State Office of Administrative
 Hearings may impose a fee in an amount not to exceed $500 on each
 party to a contested case brought under this section for the purpose
 of offsetting the costs of the hearing.
 SECTION 2.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
 to a reimbursement paid to a Medicaid provider on or after the
 effective date of this Act.
 SECTION 3.  If before implementing any provision of this Act
 a state agency determines that a waiver or authorization from a
 federal agency is necessary for implementation of that provision,
 the agency affected by the provision shall request the waiver or
 authorization and may delay implementing that provision until the
 waiver or authorization is granted.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2023.