Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2059 Engrossed / Bill

Filed 04/14/2023

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                    88R20383 EAS-D
 By: Price, Thompson of Harris, Guillen, H.B. No. 2059
 Lujan, Jetton, et al.


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to mental health first aid training provided by local
 mental health authorities and local behavioral health authorities.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 1001.201, Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 1001.201.  DEFINITIONS.  In this subchapter:
 (1)  "Child-care facility" has the meaning assigned by
 Section 42.002, Human Resources Code.
 (2)  "Educator" means a person who is required to hold a
 certificate issued under Subchapter B, Chapter 21, Education Code.
 (3)  "First responder" has the meaning assigned by
 Section 421.095, Government Code.
 (4)  "Institution of higher education" has the meaning
 assigned by Section 61.003, Education Code.
 (5)  "Local behavioral health authority" means an
 authority designated by the commission under Section 533.0356.
 (6) [(2)]  "Local mental health authority" has the
 meaning assigned by Section 531.002.
 (7)  "Open-enrollment charter school" and "private
 school" have the meanings assigned by Section 5.001, Education
 Code.
 (8) [(3)]  "Regional education service center" means a
 regional education service center established under Chapter 8,
 Education Code.
 (9) [(4)]  "School district employee" means a person
 employed by a school district who regularly interacts with students
 through the course of the person's duties, including an educator, a
 secretary, a school bus driver, or a cafeteria worker.
 (10) [(5)]  "School resource officer" has the meaning
 assigned by Section 1701.601, Occupations Code.
 [(6)  "University employee" means a person employed by
 a public or private institution of higher education who regularly
 interacts with students enrolled at the university through the
 course of the person's duties.]
 SECTION 2.  Section 1001.202, Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 1001.202.  GRANTS FOR TRAINING OF MENTAL HEALTH FIRST
 AID TRAINERS. (a) To the extent money is [funds are] appropriated
 to the commission [department] for that purpose, the commission
 [department] shall make grants to local mental health authorities
 or local behavioral health authorities to contract with persons
 approved by the commission [department] to train employees or
 contractors of the authorities as mental health first aid trainers.
 (b)  The commission [department] shall make each grant to a
 local mental health authority or local behavioral health authority
 under this section in the [an] amount the commission determines
 necessary to cover the costs of training [equal to $1,000 times the
 number of] employees or contractors of the authority whose training
 as mental health first aid trainers will be paid by the grant.
 (d)  The executive commissioner shall adopt rules to
 establish the requirements for a person to be approved by the
 commission [department] to train employees or contractors of a
 local mental health authority or local behavioral health authority
 as mental health first aid trainers. The rules must ensure that a
 person who is approved by the commission [department] is qualified
 to provide training in:
 (1)  the potential risk factors and warning signs for
 various mental illnesses, including depression, anxiety, trauma,
 psychosis, eating disorders, substance use [abuse] disorders, and
 self-injury;
 (2)  the prevalence of various mental illnesses in the
 United States and the need to reduce the stigma associated with
 mental illness;
 (3)  an action plan for use by the employees or
 contractors that involves the use of skills, resources, and
 knowledge to assess a situation and develop and implement an
 appropriate intervention to help an individual experiencing a
 mental health crisis obtain appropriate professional care; and
 (4)  the evidence-based professional, peer, social,
 and self-help resources available to help individuals with mental
 illness.
 (e)  Two or more local mental health authorities or local
 behavioral health authorities may collaborate and share resources
 to provide training for employees or contractors of the authorities
 under this section.
 SECTION 3.  Section 1001.203, Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 1001.203.  GRANTS FOR TRAINING CERTAIN INDIVIDUALS
 [UNIVERSITY EMPLOYEES, SCHOOL DISTRICT EMPLOYEES, AND SCHOOL
 RESOURCE OFFICERS] IN MENTAL HEALTH FIRST AID. (a) To the extent
 money is [funds are] appropriated [to the department] for the
 [that] purpose, the commission [department] shall make grants to
 local mental health authorities or local behavioral health
 authorities to provide at no cost an approved mental health first
 aid training program[,] administered by mental health first aid
 trainers[, at no cost] to the following individuals at the
 discretion of the authorities:
 (1)  [university employees,] school district
 employees[,] and school resource officers;
 (2)  employees of:
 (A)  an institution of higher education;
 (B)  an open-enrollment charter school; or
 (C)  a private school;
 (3)  employees and contractors of a child-care
 facility;
 (4)  youth;
 (5)  individuals with direct and recurring contact with
 students;
 (6)  first responders;
 (7)   military service members, veterans, or immediate
 family members of military service members or veterans;
 (8)  judges and attorneys, as applicable based on the
 practice of law of the judge or attorney; or
 (9)  contractors of an institution of higher education,
 an open-enrollment charter school, a private school, or a school
 district.
 (c)  The commission [department] shall grant [$100] to a
 local mental health authority or local behavioral health authority
 the amount the commission determines necessary to cover the costs
 of training each individual described by Subsection (a) [for each
 university employee, school district employee, or school resource
 officer] who successfully completes a mental health first aid
 training program provided by the authority under this section.
 (d)  A mental health first aid training program provided by a
 local mental health authority or local behavioral health authority
 under this section must:
 (1)  be conducted by a person trained as a mental health
 first aid trainer;
 (2)  provide participants with the skills necessary to
 help an individual experiencing a mental health crisis until the
 individual is able to obtain appropriate professional care; and
 (3)  include:
 (A)  instruction in a five-step strategy for
 helping an individual experiencing a mental health crisis,
 including assessing risk, listening respectfully to and supporting
 the individual, and identifying professional help and other
 supports for the individual;
 (B)  an introduction to the risk factors and
 warning signs for mental illness and substance use [abuse]
 problems;
 (C)  experiential activities to increase
 participants' understanding of the impact of mental illness on
 individuals and families; and
 (D)  a presentation of evidence-supported
 treatment and self-help strategies.
 (e)  A local mental health authority or local behavioral
 health authority may contract with a regional education service
 center to provide under this section a mental health first aid
 training program to [university employees,] school district
 employees and contractors, [and] school resource officers,
 open-enrollment charter school employees and contractors, private
 school employees and contractors, and employees and contractors of
 an institution of higher education [under this section].
 (f)  Two or more local mental health authorities or local
 behavioral health authorities may collaborate and share resources
 to develop and operate a mental health first aid training program
 under this section.
 SECTION 4.  Section 1001.204, Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 1001.204.  PLANS FOR MENTAL HEALTH FIRST AID TRAINING
 PROGRAMS. (a) Not later than July 1 of each even-numbered [state
 fiscal] year for which a local mental health authority or local
 behavioral health authority will seek a grant from the commission
 [department] under Section 1001.203, the authority shall submit to
 the commission [department] a plan demonstrating the manner in
 which grants made to the authority under that section will be used:
 (1)  to train individuals in mental health first aid
 throughout the authority's local service area to maximize the
 number of children who have direct contact with an individual who
 has successfully completed a mental health first aid training
 program provided by the authority;
 (2)  to meet the greatest needs of the authority's local
 service area, as identified by the authority; and
 (3)  to complement existing resources and not duplicate
 established mental health first aid training efforts.
 (b)  The commission [department] may not make a grant to a
 local mental health authority or local behavioral health authority
 under Section 1001.203 unless the commission [department] has
 evaluated a plan submitted by the authority under this section.
 SECTION 5.  Section 1001.205, Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 1001.205.  REPORTS. (a) Not later than September 30 of
 each year, a local mental health authority or local behavioral
 health authority shall provide to the commission [department] the
 number of:
 (1)  employees and contractors of the authority who
 were trained as mental health first aid trainers under Section
 1001.202 during the preceding fiscal year, the number of trainers
 who left the program for any reason during the preceding fiscal
 year, and the number of active trainers;
 (2)  [university employees,] school district
 employees[,] and contractors, school resource officers,
 open-enrollment charter school employees and contractors, private
 school employees and contractors, and employees and contractors of
 an institution of higher education who completed a mental health
 first aid training program offered by the authority under Section
 1001.203 during the preceding fiscal year categorized by:
 (A)  local mental health authority or local
 behavioral health authority region;
 (B)  [, university or] school district,
 open-enrollment charter school, private school, and institution of
 higher education, as applicable; [,] and
 (C)  category of personnel;
 (3)  child-care facility employees and contractors,
 youth, individuals with direct and recurring contact with students,
 first responders, judges, and attorneys [individuals who are not
 university employees, school district employees, or school
 resource officers] who completed a mental health first aid training
 program offered by the authority during the preceding fiscal year
 categorized by local mental health authority or local behavioral
 health authority region; and
 (4)  military service members, veterans, and immediate
 family members of military service members and veterans who
 completed the veterans module or standard version of a mental
 health first aid training program offered by the authority during
 the preceding fiscal year categorized by local mental health
 authority or local behavioral health authority region and the
 training program completed.
 (b)  Not later than December 1 of each year, the commission
 [department] shall compile the information submitted by local
 mental health authorities or local behavioral health authorities as
 required by Subsection (a) and submit a report to the legislature
 containing:
 (1)  the number of authority employees and contractors
 trained as mental health first aid trainers during the preceding
 fiscal year, the number of trainers who left the program for any
 reason during the preceding fiscal year, and the number of active
 trainers;
 (2)  the number of [university employees,] school
 district employees[,] and contractors, school resource officers,
 open-enrollment charter school employees and contractors, private
 school employees and contractors, and employees and contractors of
 an institution of higher education who completed a mental health
 first aid training program provided by an authority during the
 preceding fiscal year categorized by:
 (A)  local mental health authority region or local
 behavioral health authority region;
 (B)  [, university or] school district,
 open-enrollment charter school, private school, and institution of
 higher education, as applicable; [,] and
 (C)  category of personnel;
 (3)  the number of child-care facility employees and
 contractors, youth, individuals with direct and recurring contact
 with students, first responders, judges, and attorneys
 [individuals who are not university employees, school district
 employees, or school resource officers] who completed a mental
 health first aid training program provided by an authority during
 the preceding fiscal year categorized by local mental health
 authority or local behavioral health authority region;
 (4)  the number of military service members, veterans,
 and immediate family members of military service members and
 veterans who completed the veterans module or standard version of a
 mental health first aid training program provided by an authority
 during the preceding fiscal year categorized by local mental health
 authority or local behavioral health authority region and the
 training program completed; and
 (5)  a detailed accounting of expenditures of money
 appropriated for the purpose of implementing this subchapter.
 (c)  The commission [department] shall develop and provide
 to local mental health authorities and local behavioral health
 authorities a form to be used for the reporting of information
 required under Subsection (a), including the reporting of each
 category of personnel described by that subsection.
 SECTION 6.  Section 1001.206, Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 1001.206.  LIABILITY. A person who has completed a
 mental health first aid training program offered by a local mental
 health authority or local behavioral health authority under this
 subchapter and who in good faith attempts to assist an individual
 experiencing a mental health crisis is not liable in civil damages
 for an act performed in attempting to assist the individual unless
 the act is wilfully or wantonly negligent.
 SECTION 7.  The following sections of the Health and Safety
 Code are repealed:
 (1)  Section 1001.2015; and
 (2)  Section 1001.2031.
 SECTION 8.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.