Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2195 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/13/2023

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                    88R7388 JRR-D
 By: Noble H.B. No. 2195


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to wrong, fictitious, altered, or obscured license plates;
 increasing a criminal penalty.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 504.945, Transportation Code, is amended
 by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (f) to read as
 follows:
 (b)  Except as provided by Subsections [Subsection] (e) and
 (f), an offense under Subsection (a) is a misdemeanor punishable by
 a fine of not more than $200, unless it is shown at the trial of the
 offense that the owner knowingly altered or made illegible the
 letters, numbers, and other identification marks, in which case the
 offense is a Class B misdemeanor.
 (f)  An offense under Subsection (a)(7)(C) is a misdemeanor
 punishable by a fine of not more than $300, except that the offense
 is:
 (1)  a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not more than
 $600 if it is shown on the trial of the offense that the person has
 been previously convicted of an offense under Subsection (a)(7)(C);
 or
 (2)  a Class B misdemeanor if it is shown on the trial
 of the offense that the person has been previously convicted two or
 more times of an offense under Subsection (a)(7)(C).
 SECTION 2.  Section 548.051(a), Transportation Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  A motor vehicle, trailer, semitrailer, pole trailer, or
 mobile home, registered in this state, must have the following
 items inspected at an inspection station or by an inspector:
 (1)  tires;
 (2)  wheel assembly;
 (3)  safety guards or flaps, if required by Section
 547.606;
 (4)  brake system, including power brake unit;
 (5)  steering system, including power steering;
 (6)  lighting equipment;
 (7)  horns and warning devices;
 (8)  mirrors;
 (9)  windshield wipers;
 (10)  sunscreening devices, unless the vehicle is
 exempt from sunscreen device restrictions under Section 547.613;
 (11)  front seat belts in vehicles on which seat belt
 anchorages were part of the manufacturer's original equipment;
 (12)  exhaust system;
 (13)  exhaust emission system;
 (14)  fuel tank cap, using pressurized testing
 equipment approved by department rule; [and]
 (15)  emissions control equipment as designated by
 department rule; and
 (16)  for purposes of Section 548.104(d)(3), each
 license plate required to be displayed on the vehicle.
 SECTION 3.  Section 548.104(d), Transportation Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (d)  An inspection station or inspector may not issue a
 passing vehicle inspection report for a vehicle equipped with:
 (1)  a sunscreening device prohibited by Section
 547.613, except that the department by rule shall provide
 procedures for issuance of a passing vehicle inspection report for
 a vehicle exempt under Section 547.613(c); [or]
 (2)  a compressed natural gas container unless the
 owner demonstrates in accordance with department rules proof:
 (A)  that:
 (i)  the container has met the inspection
 requirements under 49 C.F.R. Section 571.304; and
 (ii)  the manufacturer's recommended service
 life for the container, as stated on the container label required by
 49 C.F.R. Section 571.304, has not expired; or
 (B)  that the vehicle is a fleet vehicle for which
 the fleet operator employs a technician certified to inspect the
 container; or
 (3)  a license plate prohibited by Section 504.945.
 SECTION 4.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
 to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
 An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
 governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed,
 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For
 purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
 effective date of this Act if any element of the offense was
 committed before that date.
 SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.