Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB22 Introduced / Bill

Filed 11/15/2022

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                    By: Moody H.B. No. 22


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to requiring the report of certain sales of multiple
 firearms and multiple firearm magazines; creating a criminal
 offense.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Title 6, Business & Commerce Code, is amended by
 adding Chapter 205 to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 205. REPORTING OF CERTAIN SALES OF MULTIPLE FIREARMS AND
 MULTIPLE FIREARM MAGAZINES
 SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
 Sec. 205.001.  DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
 (1)  "Department" means the Department of Public Safety
 of the State of Texas.
 (2)  "Firearm" has the meaning assigned by Section
 46.01, Penal Code.
 (3)  "Multiple firearm sales report" means the form
 described by Section 205.101, Business & Commerce Code.
 (4)  "Retailer" has the meaning assigned by Section
 151.008, Tax Code.
 SUBCHAPTER B. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
 Sec. 205.051.  REPORTING OF CERTAIN SALES REQUIRED. (a) A
 multiple firearm sales report is required when a retailer sells or
 otherwise transfers to the same buyer or transferee within five
 consecutive days:
 (1)  more than one firearm; or
 (2)  more than three detachable firearm magazines,
 other than detachable firearm magazines originally packaged with a
 firearm by the manufacturer that are sold or otherwise transferred
 with the firearm.
 (b)  The multiple firearm sales report shall be transmitted
 to the department before completing a sale or transfer described by
 Subsection (a).
 (c)  Within 24 hours after receiving a multiple firearm sales
 report, the department shall transmit it to the sheriff of the
 county in which the retailer operates and the sheriff of the county
 in which the buyer or transferee resides.
 Sec. 205.052.  FAILURE TO REPORT; OFFENSE. (a) A person who
 intentionally, knowingly, recklessly, or with criminal negligence
 fails to transmit a multiple firearm sales report as required by
 this subchapter commits an offense.
 (b)  An offense under this section is a class B misdemeanor.
 SUBCHAPTER C. MULTIPLE FIREARM SALES REPORT FORM
 Sec. 205.101.  FORM. (a) Not later than September 1, 2023,
 the department shall develop a form for making a multiple firearm
 sales report.
 (b)  The form shall identify the dates and locations of the
 sales or transfers, the firearms or detachable magazines sold or
 transferred, and the identity of the retailer and the buyer or
 transferee, including a copy of the identification provided by the
 buyer or transferee.
 (c)  When the form required by this section is developed, the
 department shall post it on the department's internet website. The
 post shall include an email address or electronic portal for
 submitting the form and instructions for doing so.
 Sec. 205.102.  CONFIDENTIALITY. Multiple firearm sales
 reports are confidential.
 SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.