Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2487 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/17/2023

Download
.pdf .doc .html
                    88R7508 GCB-D
 By: Thompson of Brazoria H.B. No. 2487


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the possession or use of marihuana or e-cigarettes on or
 near public school property or at certain school events; creating a
 criminal offense.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 37.006, Education Code, is amended by
 amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (d-1) to read as
 follows:
 (a)  A student shall be removed from class and placed in a
 disciplinary alternative education program as provided by Section
 37.008 if the student:
 (1)  engages in conduct involving a public school that
 contains the elements of the offense of false alarm or report under
 Section 42.06, Penal Code, or terroristic threat under Section
 22.07, Penal Code; or
 (2)  commits the following on or within 300 feet of
 school property, as measured from any point on the school's real
 property boundary line, or while attending a school-sponsored or
 school-related activity on or off of school property:
 (A)  engages in conduct punishable as a felony;
 (B)  engages in conduct that contains the elements
 of the offense of assault under Section 22.01(a)(1), Penal Code;
 (C)  sells, gives, or delivers to another person
 or possesses or uses or is under the influence of:
 (i)  [marihuana or] a controlled substance,
 as defined by Chapter 481, Health and Safety Code, or by 21 U.S.C.
 Section 801 et seq.; or
 (ii)  a dangerous drug, as defined by
 Chapter 483, Health and Safety Code;
 (C-1)  sells, gives, or delivers marihuana to
 another person;
 (D)  sells, gives, or delivers to another person
 an alcoholic beverage, as defined by Section 1.04, Alcoholic
 Beverage Code, commits a serious act or offense while under the
 influence of alcohol, or possesses, uses, or is under the influence
 of an alcoholic beverage;
 (E)  engages in conduct that contains the elements
 of an offense relating to an abusable volatile chemical under
 Sections 485.031 through 485.034, Health and Safety Code;
 (F)  engages in conduct that contains the elements
 of the offense of public lewdness under Section 21.07, Penal Code,
 or indecent exposure under Section 21.08, Penal Code; or
 (G)  engages in conduct that contains the elements
 of the offense of harassment under Section 42.07(a)(1), (2), (3),
 or (7), Penal Code, against an employee of the school district.
 (d-1)  In addition to Subsections (a), (b), (c), and (d), a
 student may be removed from class and placed in a disciplinary
 alternative education program under Section 37.008 if the student
 possesses, uses, or is under the influence of marihuana on or within
 300 feet of school property, as measured from any point on the
 school's real property boundary line, or while attending a
 school-sponsored or school-related activity on or off of school
 property. A school district shall require a student who engages in
 conduct described by this subsection, not later than 30 days after
 the date the conduct occurs, to complete an agency-approved drug
 and alcohol awareness program, which may be offered in-person or
 online.
 SECTION 2.  Section 38.006, Education Code, is amended by
 adding Subsection (c) to read as follows:
 (c)  If a school administrator, school resource officer, or
 school district peace officer observes the use or possession of an
 e-cigarette by a student on school property or at a school-related
 or school-sanctioned activity on or off school property, the
 administrator or officer may:
 (1)  confiscate and dispose of the e-cigarette; and
 (2)  notify the appropriate local law enforcement
 agency of the student's conduct constituting an offense under
 Section 38.0065 of this code, Section 161.252, Health and Safety
 Code, or Section 48.01, Penal Code.
 SECTION 3.  Subchapter A, Chapter 38, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Section 38.0065 to read as follows:
 Sec. 38.0065.  POSSESSION OF FIVE OR MORE E-CIGARETTES ON
 SCHOOL PROPERTY; CRIMINAL OFFENSE. (a) In this section,
 "e-cigarette" has the meaning assigned by Section 161.081, Health
 and Safety Code.
 (b)  A person commits an offense if the person possesses five
 or more e-cigarettes on school property or at a school-related or
 school-sanctioned activity on or off school property.
 (c)  An offense under this section is a Class B misdemeanor.
 SECTION 4.  Not later than October 1, 2023, the Texas
 Education Agency shall approve one or more drug or alcohol
 awareness programs for purposes of Section 37.006(d-1), Education
 Code, as added by this Act.
 SECTION 5.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
 to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
 An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
 governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed,
 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For
 purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
 effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred
 before that date.
 SECTION 6.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.