Texas 2023 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2649 House Committee Report / Bill

Filed 04/17/2023

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                    88R15860 KFF-F
 By: Allison, Cortez, Lujan, Bernal, H.B. No. 2649
 Lopez of Bexar, et al.
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 2649:
 By:  Capriglione C.S.H.B. No. 2649


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the retirement system in certain municipalities for
 firefighters and police officers.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Sections 1.02(4-a), (5), (7), and (17), Chapter
 824 (S.B. 817), Acts of the 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993
 (Article 6243o, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), are amended to read
 as follows:
 (4-a)  "Catastrophic injury" means, except as provided
 by Section 5.03(a-2) of this Act, irreparable physical bodily
 injury sustained by a member as a direct and immediate result of the
 member's engaging in an activity that:
 (A)  constitutes the performance of the member's
 duties as a firefighter or police officer;
 (B)  involves an extraordinary degree of risk of
 bodily injury or death; and
 (C)  does not result in death.
 (5)  "Code" means the United States Internal Revenue
 Code of 1986 or a successor statute, unless the context requires
 otherwise.
 (7)  "Dependent child" means:
 (A)  a person who is less than 18 years of age and
 is a natural or adopted child of a deceased member or deceased
 retiree; or
 (B)  a person:
 (i)  who is at least 18 years of age;
 (ii)  who is mentally or physically disabled
 to the extent that the person is not capable of being
 self-supporting; and
 (iii)  whose natural or adoptive parent is a
 deceased member or deceased retiree[, provided that, for the year
 immediately preceding the death of the member or retiree, the
 deceased member or retiree claimed the person as a dependent on the
 member's or retiree's federal income tax return].
 (17)  "Total salary" means all salary of a member:
 (A)  including:
 (i)  amounts picked up by the municipality
 under Section 4.04(b) of this Act; and
 (ii)  amounts that would be included in
 salary but for an election under Section 125(d), 132(f)(4), 401(k),
 402(e)(3), 402(h)(1)(B), or 457(b) of the code; and
 (B)  excluding[, except]:
 (i) [(A)]  overtime pay, field training
 officer's pay, bomb squad pay, SWAT team pay, K-9 pay, and hostage
 team pay; and
 (ii) [(B)]  pay for unused accrued vacation
 and sick leave, holiday pay, compensatory time pay, and bonus days
 leave, or any similar items of compensation that may be paid in the
 future.
 SECTION 2.  Section 2.02, Chapter 824 (S.B. 817), Acts of the
 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993 (Article 6243o, Vernon's
 Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by amending Subsections (a) and
 (b) and adding Subsection (b-1) to read as follows:
 (a)  The mayor of a municipality to which this Act applies,
 or a qualified mayoral designee, serves on the board for the term of
 the mayor's office, provided [except] that, if the mayor appoints a
 qualified mayoral designee, the mayor may replace or remove that
 qualified mayoral designee at the mayor's discretion, and the term
 of the mayor or the mayor's qualified mayoral designee, as
 applicable, on the board expires on the date the mayor ceases to be
 mayor of the municipality for any reason. An individual designated
 by the mayor to serve on the board under this subsection may only
 serve on the board while the individual is a qualified mayoral
 designee.
 (b)  The two members of the municipal governing body serve on
 the board for the term of the office to which they are elected or
 appointed, provided that the term of the member on the board expires
 on the day the member ceases to be a member of the municipal
 governing body for any reason.
 (b-1)  The governing body of a municipality shall fill a
 vacancy on the board under Section 2.01(a)(2) of this Act in the
 manner provided by Subsection (b) of this section.
 SECTION 3.  Section 3.01(a), Chapter 824 (S.B. 817), Acts of
 the 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993 (Article 6243o,
 Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as follows:
 (a)  The board has complete authority and power to:
 (1)  administer the fund for the exclusive benefit of
 all members, retirees, and beneficiaries;
 (2)  disburse benefits or otherwise order payments from
 the fund as required by this Act;
 (3)  control the fund independently;
 (4)  conduct all litigation on behalf of the fund; and
 (5)  purchase with fund assets from one or more
 insurers licensed to do business in this state one or more insurance
 policies that provide for reimbursement of the fund and any
 trustee, officer, or employee of the board for liability imposed or
 damages because of an alleged act, error, or omission committed in
 the trustee's, officer's, or employee's capacity as a fiduciary
 officer or employee of the fund and for costs and expenses incurred
 as a trustee, officer, or employee in defense of a claim for an
 alleged act, error, or omission, as long as the insurance policy
 does not provide for reimbursement of a trustee, officer, or
 employee for liability imposed or expenses incurred because of the
 trustee's, officer's, or employee's personal dishonesty, fraud,
 lack of good faith, or intentional failure to act prudently.
 SECTION 4.  The heading to Section 3.03, Chapter 824 (S.B.
 817), Acts of the 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993 (Article
 6243o, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as
 follows:
 Sec. 3.03.  [ORDERS FOR] DISBURSEMENTS OF BENEFITS.
 SECTION 5.  Section 3.03(b), Chapter 824 (S.B. 817), Acts of
 the 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993 (Article 6243o,
 Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as follows:
 (b)  Disbursements of benefits may not be made without a
 record vote of the board.
 SECTION 6.  Section 4.03, Chapter 824 (S.B. 817), Acts of the
 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993 (Article 6243o, Vernon's
 Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by amending Subsections (b), (c),
 and (f) and adding Subsections (f-1) and (i) to read as follows:
 (b)  Subject to Subsections (c) and (e) of this section, a
 [Not later than the 90th day after the date of the member's
 reinstatement to an active status in the fire or police department,
 the] member may restore credit not established during the period
 the member was engaged in active service in any uniformed service by
 paying [must file with the secretary of the board a written
 statement of intent to pay] into the fund an amount equal to what
 the member would have paid during that period if the member had
 remained on active status in the fire or police department [during
 the period of the member's absence in the uniformed service].
 (c)  The member must make the payment described by Subsection
 (b) of this section in full within an amount of time after the
 member's return to active status in the fire or police department
 that is equal to three times the amount of time the member was
 engaged in active service with the uniformed service [absent],
 except that the maximum period for payment may not exceed five
 years.
 (f)  If a [person who became a] member [before October 1,
 1997,] does not make the payment authorized [required] under
 Subsection (b) [(c)] of this section within the [required amount
 of] time prescribed by Subsection (c) of this section and the member
 would otherwise be eligible for credit under federal law, the
 member may receive credit for the uniformed service if:
 (1)  the board determines that the member had good
 cause for not complying with Subsection (b) or (c) of this section;
 and
 (2)  the member [also] pays interest, compounded
 annually, on the then current rate of a member's contribution from
 the date the payment was required to the date the payment was made.
 (f-1)  The board shall set the rate of interest for purposes
 of Subsection (f)(2) of this section.
 (i)  The survivors of a member of the fund who dies while
 performing qualified military service, as defined in Section 414(u)
 of the code, are entitled to any additional benefits, other than
 benefit accruals relating to the period of qualified military
 service, that would have been provided if the member had returned to
 active status in the fire or police department and then terminated
 employment as the result of death.
 SECTION 7.  Section 5.03, Chapter 824 (S.B. 817), Acts of the
 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993 (Article 6243o, Vernon's
 Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by amending Subsections (a),
 (a-1), (c), and (d) and adding Subsection (a-3) to read as follows:
 (a)  An active member of the fund who is not eligible to
 receive a catastrophic injury disability annuity under Subsection
 (a-1) of this section is eligible to retire and receive a regular
 disability retirement annuity only if the member:
 (1)  makes a written application for regular disability
 retirement with the board;
 (2)  establishes to the satisfaction of the board that
 the member is permanently disabled through injury or disease so as
 to be unable to perform the duties of any available position in the
 department and, unless waived by the board, has been off active duty
 because of that injury or disease for a continuous period of not
 less than the 30 days preceding [before] the date of the application
 for disability retirement;
 (3)  has had all member contributions required by this
 Act made on the member's behalf;
 (4)  is not disqualified from receiving a disability
 retirement annuity under [on indefinite suspension as described in]
 Subsection (d) of this section; and
 (5)  has authorized the release to the board of all
 medical records dated on or after the date of initial application
 for employment with the department.
 (a-1)  An active member of the fund is eligible to retire and
 receive a catastrophic injury disability retirement annuity only if
 the member:
 (1)  makes a written application for catastrophic
 injury disability retirement with the board;
 (2)  establishes to the satisfaction of the board that
 the member is permanently so disabled as a result of a catastrophic
 injury as to:
 (A)  be unable to secure any type of third-party
 employment, or engage in any self-employment, other than sporadic
 third-party or self-employment; and
 (B)  have, as a result of the lack of third-party
 employment or self-employment, an annual income less than the
 poverty level for one person in the 48 contiguous states of the
 United States as provided under the poverty guidelines published
 from time to time by the United States Department of Health and
 Human Services, or similar guidelines selected by the board;
 (3)  has had all member contributions required by this
 Act made on the member's behalf;
 (4)  is not disqualified from receiving a disability
 retirement annuity under [on indefinite suspension as described in]
 Subsection (d) of this section; and
 (5)  has authorized the release to the board of all
 medical records dated on or after the date of initial application
 for employment with the department.
 (a-3)  In making any determination under this section, the
 board may consider or require any evidence the board considers
 necessary or appropriate to make the determination.
 (c)  A [Except as provided by Subsection (d) of this section,
 a] member [of the fund] who is on suspension for a specific period,
 including a member whose indefinite suspension is reversed or
 modified to a suspension for a specific period, and who becomes
 disabled as a result of an injury sustained or disease contracted
 while the member is on suspension is eligible for a disability
 retirement annuity under Subsection (a) or (a-1) of this section,
 as applicable, only if the suspended member makes up each
 [deducted] contribution to the fund not made by the member [lost] by
 reason of the suspension not later than the 30th day after the later
 of the termination date of the suspension or the date the suspension
 becomes final in accordance with Section 6.105 of this Act
 [exhaustion of any appeal with respect to the suspension].  A
 municipality to which this Act applies shall double-match all
 contributions made by a member under this subsection.
 (d)  A member of the fund who is on indefinite suspension,
 excluding an indefinite suspension reversed or modified to be a
 suspension for a specific period, that becomes [is not eligible for
 a disability retirement annuity until the] final in accordance with
 Section 6.105 of this Act or who is terminated by the municipality,
 [determination of the suspension and all appeals of that
 determination are exhausted. A member of the fund who is on
 indefinite suspension] is not entitled to a disability retirement
 annuity [if the member is finally discharged]. [A member of the
 fund who is on indefinite suspension but who is restored to duty or
 who is given a suspension for a specific period is eligible for a
 disability retirement annuity as provided by Subsection (a) of this
 section.]
 SECTION 8.  Sections 5.04(a) and (a-1), Chapter 824 (S.B.
 817), Acts of the 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993 (Article
 6243o, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), are amended to read as
 follows:
 (a)  A member who is eligible to retire and receive a
 disability retirement annuity under Section 5.03(a) of this Act is
 entitled to receive an annuity from the fund equal to:
 (1)  50 percent of the member's average total salary, if
 the member has served three years or more before the date of
 retirement;
 (2)  50 percent of the member's average monthly total
 salary as of the date of retirement multiplied by 12, if the member
 has served at least two months and less than three years before the
 date of retirement; or
 (3)  50 percent of the member's average daily total
 salary as of the date of retirement multiplied by 360, if the member
 has served less than two months before the date of retirement.
 (a-1)  Subject to Subsection (a-2) of this section a member
 who is eligible to retire and receive a catastrophic injury
 disability retirement annuity under Section 5.03(a-1) of this Act
 is entitled to receive an annuity from the fund equal to:
 (1)  87.5 percent of the member's average total salary,
 if the member has served three years or more before the date of
 retirement;
 (2)  87.5 percent of the member's average monthly total
 salary as of the date of retirement multiplied by 12, if the member
 has served at least two months and less than three years before the
 date of retirement; or
 (3)  87.5 percent of the member's average daily total
 salary as of the date of retirement multiplied by 360, if the member
 has served less than two months before the date of retirement.
 SECTION 9.  Sections 5.05(a-1), (a-3), (c), and (c-1),
 Chapter 824 (S.B. 817), Acts of the 73rd Legislature, Regular
 Session, 1993 (Article 6243o, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), are
 amended to read as follows:
 (a-1)  A disability retiree who is awarded a catastrophic
 injury disability annuity under Section 5.03(a-1) of this Act
 shall, if required by the board, undergo a medical examination by
 any reputable physician or physicians selected by the board:
 (1)  not later than 60 months after the date of the
 award of the annuity by the board; and
 (2)  thereafter, not later than 60 months following the
 last required medical examination of the disability retiree under
 this subsection.
 (a-3)  Subject to Subsections (b) and [Subsection] (c) of
 this section, based on an examination under Subsection
 [Subsections] (a), (a-1), or (a-2) of this section, the board shall
 determine whether the disability retirement annuity shall be
 continued, decreased, restored to the original amount if it had
 been decreased, or discontinued.
 (c)  For those retired because of disability on or after
 August 30, 1971, the disability retirement annuity may not, except
 in the case of discontinuance, be reduced to an amount that is less
 than the product of:
 (1)  2.25 percent multiplied by the number of years
 that the retiree served in the department and contributed a portion
 of salary as a member of the fund multiplied by the retiree's
 average total salary, if the retiree served three years or more
 before the date of retirement;
 (2)  2.25 percent multiplied by the number of years
 that the retiree served in the department and contributed a portion
 of salary as a member of the fund multiplied by the retiree's
 average monthly total salary as of the date of retirement
 multiplied by 12, if the retiree served at least two months and less
 than three years before the date of retirement; or
 (3)  2.25 percent multiplied by the number of years
 that the retiree served in the department and contributed a portion
 of salary as a member of the fund multiplied by the retiree's
 average daily total salary as of the date of retirement multiplied
 by 360, if the member has served less than two months before the
 date of retirement.
 (c-1)  In making the computation under Subsections (b) and
 [Subsection] (c) of this section, all fractional years shall be
 prorated based on full months served in the department as a
 contributing member of the fund before the date of retirement.
 SECTION 10.  The heading to Section 5.07, Chapter 824 (S.B.
 817), Acts of the 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993 (Article
 6243o, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as
 follows:
 Sec. 5.07.  OUTSIDE INCOME PENSION SUSPENSION OR REDUCTION.
 SECTION 11.  Section 5.07, Chapter 824 (S.B. 817), Acts of
 the 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993 (Article 6243o,
 Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by adding Subsections
 (a-1) and (c) and amending Subsection (b) to read as follows:
 (a-1)  If a retiree fails to provide an income tax return to
 the board under Subsection (a) of this section, the board may
 suspend the retiree's disability retirement annuity until the
 retiree provides the required income tax return.
 (b)  Subject to Subsection (c) of this section, if [If] the
 retiree received income from other employment, including
 self-employment, during the preceding year, the board may reduce
 the retiree's disability retirement annuity by the amount of $1 for
 each month for each $2 of income earned by the retiree from the
 other employment during each month of the previous year, except
 that the disability retirement annuity may not be decreased below
 the amount determined under Section 5.05(c) of this Act.
 (c)  The board may restore a disability retirement annuity
 that has been reduced under Subsection (b) of this section.  The
 amount of the restored annuity must be the same as the amount of the
 annuity before the reduction plus any applicable cost-of-living
 increases under Section 5.09 of this Act that occurred during the
 period the annuity was reduced.  This subsection does not require
 the board to allow or deny cost-of-living increases in any other
 circumstances.
 SECTION 12.  Section 5.10, Chapter 824 (S.B. 817), Acts of
 the 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993 (Article 6243o,
 Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by amending Subsections
 (b), (c), (d), (f), and (j) and adding Subsections (b-1) and (d-1)
 to read as follows:
 (b)  A distributee may elect, at the time and in the manner
 prescribed by the board, to have any portion of an eligible rollover
 distribution paid directly to an eligible retirement plan specified
 by the distributee in a direct rollover. [Any member or beneficiary
 who is entitled to receive any distribution that is an eligible
 rollover distribution as defined by Section 402(c)(4) of the code
 is entitled to have that distribution transferred directly to
 another eligible retirement plan of the member's or beneficiary's
 choice on providing direction to the fund regarding that transfer
 in accordance with procedures established by the board.]
 (b-1)  For purposes of this subsection and Subsection (b) of
 this section:
 (1)  "Direct rollover" means a payment by the fund to
 the eligible retirement plan specified by a distributee.
 (2)  "Distributee" means a member or former member.
 The term includes a member's or former member's surviving spouse or
 designated beneficiary and a member's or former member's spouse or
 former spouse who is the alternate payee under a qualified domestic
 relations order, as defined by Section 414(p) of the code, with
 regard to the interest of the spouse or former spouse.
 (3)  "Eligible retirement plan" means:
 (A)  an individual retirement account described
 by Section 408(a) of the code;
 (B)  an individual retirement annuity described
 by Section 408(b) of the code;
 (C)  a qualified annuity plan described by Section
 403(a) of the code;
 (D)  a qualified trust described by Section 401(a)
 of the code;
 (E)  an eligible deferred compensation plan
 described by Section 457(b) of the code that is maintained by an
 eligible employer described by Section 457(e)(1)(A) of the code;
 (F)  an annuity contract described by Section
 403(b) of the code that accepts the distributee's eligible rollover
 distribution; or
 (G)  in the case of an eligible rollover
 distribution to a designated beneficiary who is not the surviving
 spouse, or the spouse or former spouse under a qualified domestic
 relations order, an individual retirement account or individual
 retirement annuity only.
 (4)  "Eligible rollover distribution" means a
 distribution of all or any portion of the balance to the credit of
 the distributee. The term does not include:
 (A)  a distribution that is one of a series of
 substantially equal periodic payments, paid not less frequently
 than once a year, made over the life or life expectancy of the
 distributee or the joint lives or joint life expectancies of the
 distributee and the distributee's designated beneficiary;
 (B)  a series of payments for a specified period
 of 10 years or more;
 (C)  a distribution to the extent the distribution
 is required under Section 401(a)(9) of the code; or
 (D)  the portion of a distribution that is not
 includable in gross income, unless the distributee directs that the
 eligible rollover distribution be transferred directly to a
 qualified trust that is part of a defined contribution plan that
 agrees to separately account for the portion that is includable in
 gross income and the portion that is not or to an individual
 retirement account or individual annuity.
 (c)  The total salary taken into account for any purpose
 under this Act [for any member of the fund] may not exceed the
 annual compensation limitation under Section 401(a)(17) of the
 code, effective January 1, 2017, which is $405,000 [$200,000 per
 year] for an eligible member [participant] or $270,000 [$150,000
 per year] for an ineligible member [participant]. For purposes of
 this subsection, an eligible member is any employee who first
 became a member before 1996 and an ineligible member is any other
 member. The [These] dollar limits shall be [periodically] adjusted
 annually for cost-of-living increases as provided by Section
 401(a)(17) of the code [in accordance with guidelines provided by
 the United States secretary of the treasury. For purposes of this
 subsection, an eligible participant is any person who first became
 a member before 1996, and an ineligible participant is any member
 who is not an eligible participant].
 (d)  Accrued benefits under this Act become 100 percent
 vested for a member on the earlier of:
 (1)  the date the member attains normal retirement age
 [has completed 20 years of service];
 (2)  the earlier termination or partial termination of
 the pension plan created by this Act, if it affects the member; or
 (3)  the complete discontinuance of contributions by
 the municipality to the fund.
 (d-1)  For purposes of Subsection (d)(1) of this section,
 "normal retirement age" means the age at which a member is entitled
 to receive a service retirement benefit without reduction because
 of age.
 (f)  Distribution of benefits must:
 (1)  begin not later than April 1 of the year following
 the later of the calendar year in [during] which the member:
 (A)  becomes 70-1/2 years of age; or
 (B)  retires; and
 (2)  [must] otherwise conform to Section 401(a)(9) of
 the code and the regulations adopted under that section of the code,
 including regulations governing the incidental death benefit
 distribution requirements.
 (j)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, the
 limitations on benefits imposed by Section 415 of the code and
 Subsection (a) of this section must be adjusted each year to the
 extent permitted by cost-of-living increases announced by the
 secretary of the treasury under Section 415(d) of the code and
 applicable law. A cost-of-living increase described by this
 subsection applies to members who have terminated employment,
 including members who have begun receiving benefits before the
 effective date of the increase, and any benefits previously denied.
 Benefits paid to make up for benefits previously denied are
 considered the delayed payment of benefits earned before retirement
 and not extra compensation earned after retirement. [To the extent
 permitted by law, the board may adjust the benefits of retired
 members and beneficiaries by increasing any retirement benefit that
 was reduced because of Section 415 of the code. If Section 415 of
 the code is amended to permit the payment of amounts previously
 precluded under Section 415 of the code, the board may adjust the
 benefits of retired members and beneficiaries, including the
 restoration of benefits previously denied. Benefits paid under
 this subsection are not considered as extra compensation earned
 after retirement but as the delayed payment of benefits earned
 before retirement.]
 SECTION 13.  Section 5.11, Chapter 824 (S.B. 817), Acts of
 the 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993 (Article 6243o,
 Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by adding Subsection
 (b-1) to read as follows:
 (b-1)  If a retiree is entitled to receive a 13th check in
 accordance with Subsection (b) of this section, but dies before
 payment of the 13th check and has no surviving spouse or dependent
 child, the 13th check shall be paid to the retiree's estate.
 SECTION 14.  Section 5.12, Chapter 824 (S.B. 817), Acts of
 the 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993 (Article 6243o,
 Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by adding Subsection
 (c-1) to read as follows:
 (c-1)  If a retiree is entitled to receive a 14th check in
 accordance with Subsection (c) of this section, but dies before
 payment of the 14th check and has no surviving spouse or dependent
 child, the 14th check shall be paid to the retiree's estate.
 SECTION 15.  Section 6.01(b), Chapter 824 (S.B. 817), Acts
 of the 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993 (Article 6243o,
 Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as follows:
 (b)  Subject to the applicable provisions of this Act,
 including Section 6.02(j) of this Act, a [A] dependent child is
 entitled to receive benefits based on the service of any parent who
 is a member of the fund.
 SECTION 16.  Section 6.02, Chapter 824 (S.B. 817), Acts of
 the 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993 (Article 6243o,
 Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by amending Subsections
 (a), (d), (d-2), (e), (f), (g), and (j) and adding Subsections (a-1)
 and (c-1) to read as follows:
 (a)  Subject to Section 6.03 of this Act and the provisions
 of this section, if a member [or retiree receiving a disability
 pension under Section 5.03(a) of this Act] dies leaving a surviving
 spouse or at least one dependent child, the surviving spouse and the
 children are entitled to receive from the fund an aggregate death
 benefit annuity, computed and payable from the date of the member's
 death.  The surviving spouse may elect the annuity in an amount
 that is equal to either:
 (1)  75 [50] percent of the member's average total
 salary; or
 (2)  the same percentage of the member's average total
 salary that the member would have been entitled to receive as a
 retirement annuity if the member could have retired on the date of
 death.
 (a-1)  This subsection applies only to a death benefit
 annuity payable under Subsection (a) of this section on August 31,
 2023, that is based on the service of a member who died after
 September 1, 2005, but before September 1, 2023. If the amount of a
 death benefit annuity subject to this section is less than 75
 percent of the member's average total salary, excluding any
 applicable cost-of-living increases to the annuity under Section
 5.09 of this Act, and the member's surviving spouse did not elect to
 receive a portion of the benefit in a lump-sum payment under Section
 6.14 of this Act, the amount of the annuity shall increase beginning
 on September 1, 2023, to an amount equal to 75 percent of the
 member's average total salary plus the amount of any cost-of-living
 increases provided under Section 5.09 of this Act. A member's
 surviving spouse or dependent child who is receiving an annuity
 subject to this section is not entitled to any additional payment
 under this subsection for the period before September 1, 2023.
 (c-1)  Subject to the provisions of this section, if a
 retiree receiving a disability pension under Section 5.03(a) of
 this Act dies leaving a surviving spouse or at least one dependent
 child, the surviving spouse and dependent children are entitled to
 receive from the fund an aggregate death benefit annuity, computed
 and payable from the date of the retiree's death, equal to 50
 percent of the retiree's average total salary as of the date of
 retirement.
 (d)  Subject to Subsection (d-2) of this section, if, at the
 time a death benefit annuity becomes payable under Subsection (a),
 [or] (c), or (c-1) of this section, the deceased member or retiree
 leaves a surviving spouse and at least one dependent child, the
 board shall award:
 (1)  75 percent of the annuity to the surviving spouse;
 and
 (2)  25 percent of the annuity:
 (A)  to the dependent child, if there is only one;
 or
 (B)  if there is more than one dependent child, in
 equal shares to each child.
 (d-2)  If, at the time a death benefit annuity becomes
 payable under Subsection (a), [or] (c), or (c-1) of this section, a
 [deceased member or] retiree leaves a surviving spouse who is not
 entitled to an annuity on the date of the retiree's death under
 Subsection (g-1) of this section as the result of Subsection (g-3)
 of this section and the deceased retiree has one or more dependent
 children, the dependent child or children shall be awarded 100
 percent of the death benefit annuity until the annuity to the
 surviving spouse becomes payable [effective] under Subsection
 (g-3) of this section.
 (e)  If, at the time a death benefit annuity under Subsection
 (a), [or] (c), or (c-1) of this section becomes payable, the
 deceased leaves a surviving spouse and no dependent child, the
 board shall award the annuity to the surviving spouse.
 (f)  If, at the time a death benefit annuity under Subsection
 (a), [or] (c), or (c-1) of this section becomes payable, the
 deceased leaves no surviving spouse and at least one dependent
 child, the board shall award the annuity:
 (1)  to the dependent child, if there is only one; or
 (2)  if there is more than one child, in equal shares to
 each child.
 (g)  A child who is adopted after the date of retirement of
 the member is not entitled to a death benefit annuity under this
 Act. A child who is born after the date of retirement of the member
 is not entitled to a death benefit annuity under this Act unless the
 retiree was married to the other parent of the child on the date of
 retirement. A surviving spouse of a retiree whose status as a
 surviving spouse resulted from a marriage after the date of the
 retirement of the retiree is entitled to receive only the benefits,
 if any, provided under Subsection (g-1) of this section or Section
 6.08 of this Act.
 (j)  A dependent child as defined by Section 1.02(7)(B) of
 this Act has the same rights as a dependent child as defined by
 Section 1.02(7)(A) of this Act, except that any death benefit
 annuity paid under this section [subsection] to a dependent child
 as defined by Section 1.02(7)(B) of this Act may, at the discretion
 of the board, be reduced to the extent of any state pension or aid,
 including Medicaid, or any state-funded assistance received by the
 child, regardless of whether the funds were made available to the
 state by the federal government. In no other instance under this Act
 is a child entitled to any benefit after becoming 18 years of age.
 SECTION 17.  Section 6.03, Chapter 824 (S.B. 817), Acts of
 the 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993 (Article 6243o,
 Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 6.03.  DEATH BENEFIT ANNUITY FOR SPOUSE AND CHILDREN OF
 MEMBER KILLED IN LINE OF DUTY.  (a) The death benefit annuity of a
 surviving spouse and any dependent child of a member of the fund who
 is killed in the line of duty is governed by this section.
 (a-1)  A member of the fund is considered to have been killed
 in the line of duty if the member's death directly resulted from
 traumatic injury sustained while engaging in or conducting
 simulated training of a law enforcement activity, fire suppression
 activity, rescue, hazardous material response, emergency medical
 services, disaster relief, or other emergency response activity.
 For purposes of this subsection, "traumatic injury" means severe
 physical injury of sudden onset and of a life-ending or
 life-threatening nature.
 (b)  [The board shall consider the finding of a municipality
 to which this Act applies that a member was killed in the line of
 duty as a guideline for its determination in applying this
 section.] On an application for survivor's benefits by a surviving
 spouse or dependent child, the fund shall pay the normal benefits
 payable under Section 6.02 of this Act. When a benefit is payable
 under this section, the death benefit annuity shall be recomputed,
 applying Subsection (c) of this section, and any deficiency payment
 shall be paid to the eligible beneficiaries.
 (c)  Notwithstanding the formulas for computing the total
 amounts of annuities otherwise provided by this Act, if a member is
 killed in the line of duty, the member's surviving spouse and
 dependent children are entitled to a death benefit annuity equal
 to:
 (1)  the total salary [of] the member received during
 the 12-month period before the date of the member's death, if the
 member served 12 months or more before the date of the member's
 death;
 (2)  the average monthly total salary the member
 received before the date of the member's death multiplied by 12, if
 the member served at least two months and less than 12 months before
 the date of the member's death; or
 (3)  the average daily total salary the member received
 before the date of the member's death multiplied by 360, if the
 member served less than two months before the date of the member's
 death [at the time of death].
 (d)  The provisions of this Act [Rules provided by this
 section] relating to qualification and disqualification for and
 apportionment of benefits apply to a death benefit annuity computed
 under this section [subsection]. A death benefit annuity computed
 under this section [subsection] is divided in the manner described
 by Section 6.02 of this Act and is subject to the same
 cost-of-living adjustments that apply to annuities [pensions] for
 service retirement.
 SECTION 18.  Section 6.04, Chapter 824 (S.B. 817), Acts of
 the 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993 (Article 6243o,
 Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 6.04.  EFFECT OF MARRIAGE ON [REMARRIAGE;] BENEFITS
 [AFTER TERMINATION OF MARRIAGE]. (a) Except as provided by
 Subsection (e) of this section, the [The] right of a surviving
 spouse or dependent child to annuity payments under this Act is not
 affected by the surviving spouse's marriage [remarriage] or
 dependent child's marriage under either statutory or common law if
 the marriage [or remarriage] takes place on or after October 1,
 1995.
 (b)  This subsection applies to a surviving spouse or
 dependent child whose marriage under either statutory or common law
 took place before October 1, 1995, and resulted in a termination of
 benefits under the law in effect at the time of the marriage.
 Subject to Subsection (d) of this section and except as provided by
 Subsection (e) of this section, if on [If after] October 1, 1995,
 the surviving spouse or dependent child is unmarried or if after
 October 1, 1995, there is a termination of the marriage
 [remarriage] of a surviving spouse or [of the marriage of a]
 dependent child, the surviving spouse or dependent child, as
 applicable, [that person] is entitled, on application, to 100
 percent of the annuity that was in effect on the date of the
 termination of benefits, payable from the date of the termination
 of the marriage. A surviving spouse or dependent child entitled to
 an annuity under this subsection is also entitled to any applicable
 cost-of-living increases under Section 5.09 of this Act that
 occurred on or after the date the marriage terminated.
 [(c)  A surviving spouse or dependent child who is unmarried
 but receiving reduced benefits because of a prior marriage that
 caused the benefits to be terminated is entitled to 100 percent of
 the annuity that was in effect on the original date of termination
 of benefits.]
 (d)  The benefit provided under Subsection [Subsections] (b)
 [and (c)] of this section shall be provided prospectively beginning
 October 1, 1995, and the surviving spouse or dependent child is not
 entitled to receive any benefits or increases in benefits relating
 to any period before October 1, 1995.
 (e)  A person must be living at the time of application to be
 eligible for benefits under this section.
 SECTION 19.  Section 6.06, Chapter 824 (S.B. 817), Acts of
 the 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993 (Article 6243o,
 Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 6.06.  COMMON-LAW MARRIAGES. Common-law marriages are
 not recognized under this Act and benefits may not be conferred on
 common-law spouses as beneficiaries unless a declaration of
 informal marriage was made and recorded under Sections 2.402 and
 2.404, Family Code, and their subsequent amendments, or any
 successor statutes, before the member's death. The date the
 declaration of informal marriage is recorded under Section 2.404,
 Family Code, is the date of marriage for the purpose of determining
 whether any benefit is to be awarded to a surviving common-law
 spouse as a beneficiary under this Act.
 SECTION 20.  Section 6.09(b), Chapter 824 (S.B. 817), Acts
 of the 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993 (Article 6243o,
 Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as follows:
 (b)  An application for benefits under Subsection (a) of this
 section must be accompanied by a copy of the deceased member's or
 retiree's tax return filed for the last year ending before the
 member's or retiree's death or an explanation satisfactory to the
 board of why the tax return cannot be provided. The board may, on
 its own initiative, make a thorough investigation, determine the
 facts as to the dependency with respect to an application for
 benefits made under Subsection (a) of this section, and at any time,
 on the request of any beneficiary or any contributor to the fund,
 reopen any award made to any member or dependent of any member who
 is receiving annuity payments under this section and discontinue
 those payments as to all or any of them. [The findings of the board
 under this section and all annuities granted under this section are
 final on all parties unless set aside or revoked by a court of
 competent jurisdiction.]
 SECTION 21.  Section 6.10, Chapter 824 (S.B. 817), Acts of
 the 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993 (Article 6243o,
 Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 6.10.  SUSPENSION RIGHTS. (a) Except as provided by
 Subsection (b) of this section, if [If] a member dies who is on
 [under] suspension at the time of the member's death, [including an
 indefinite suspension that has not become final,] the member's
 beneficiary has [beneficiaries have] the same rights as the
 beneficiaries of any other member under this Act.
 (b)  If a member dies who is on indefinite suspension that
 has not become final as of the date of the member's death, the
 member's beneficiary has the same rights as the beneficiaries of
 any other member under this Act in accordance with Subsection (a) of
 this section only if the member's beneficiary provides sufficient
 evidence to the board to establish to the board's satisfaction
 that:
 (1)  an administrative appeal of the indefinite
 suspension to the municipality was being actively pursued at the
 time of death; and
 (2)  the member had a reasonable chance of having the
 indefinite suspension reversed or modified to be a suspension for a
 specific period.
 SECTION 22.  Chapter 824 (S.B. 817), Acts of the 73rd
 Legislature, Regular Session, 1993 (Article 6243o, Vernon's Texas
 Civil Statutes), is amended by adding Section 6.105 to read as
 follows:
 Sec. 6.105.  DATE SUSPENSION FINAL. For purposes of this
 Act, an indefinite suspension or a suspension for a specific period
 becomes final on the date:
 (1)  any administrative appeal of the suspension to the
 municipality has been finally adjudicated by the municipality; or
 (2)  if no administrative appeal of the suspension is
 made to the municipality, after the last day of the period for
 initiating an administrative appeal has elapsed.
 SECTION 23.  Section 6.12, Chapter 824 (S.B. 817), Acts of
 the 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993 (Article 6243o,
 Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by amending Subsection
 (b) and adding Subsection (c) to read as follows:
 (b)  The amount of the 13th or 14th check is equal to the
 amount of the annuity payment made in the last month of the
 preceding fiscal year, except the amount of the check shall be
 prorated for any beneficiary of:
 (1)  a member who died during the fiscal year preceding
 the fiscal year in which the check is disbursed [who has been
 receiving an annuity for less than one year] so that the amount of
 the check is one-twelfth of the check that would have been paid to
 the beneficiary receiving an annuity for a full year times the
 number of full months an annuity has been paid; or
 (2)  a retiree who retired and died during the fiscal
 year preceding the fiscal year in which the check is disbursed so
 that the amount of the check is one-twelfth of the check that would
 have been paid to the beneficiary receiving an annuity for a full
 year times the number of full months from the date of the retiree's
 retirement to the end of the fiscal year.
 (c)  If a beneficiary is entitled to receive a 13th or 14th
 pension check in accordance with Subsection (a) of this section but
 dies before payment of the 13th or 14th check, the 13th or 14th
 check shall be paid to the beneficiary's estate.
 SECTION 24.  Section 6.14(i), Chapter 824 (S.B. 817), Acts
 of the 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993 (Article 6243o,
 Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as follows:
 (i)  If a surviving spouse elects to receive a lump-sum
 payment under this section, the total death benefit annuity payable
 [to the surviving spouse] under Section 6.02 of this Act is reduced
 as provided by Subsection (j) of this section. The lump-sum
 election does not affect the amount of a death benefit annuity
 payable to a dependent child of a deceased member under Section 6.02
 of this Act while a death benefit annuity is payable to the
 surviving spouse.
 SECTION 25.  Chapter 824 (S.B. 817), Acts of the 73rd
 Legislature, Regular Session, 1993 (Article 6243o, Vernon's Texas
 Civil Statutes), is amended by adding Section 6.15 to read as
 follows:
 Sec. 6.15.  DENIAL OF BENEFITS; DEATH CAUSED BY SURVIVOR.
 (a) If a person is the principal or an accomplice in wilfully
 bringing about the death of a member or beneficiary whose death
 would otherwise result in a benefit or benefit increase to the
 person, the person is not eligible for, or entitled to, that benefit
 or benefit increase. The determination of the board that a person
 wilfully brought about the death, or was an accomplice in wilfully
 bringing about the death, must be made during a meeting of the
 board. A determination by the board under this section is not
 controlled by any other finding in any other forum.
 (b)  A benefit or benefit increase payable under this Act
 because of the death of a member or beneficiary shall be paid as if
 the person who is no longer eligible for or entitled to the benefit
 under Subsection (a) of this section predeceased the member or
 beneficiary.
 SECTION 26.  Section 3.03(a), Chapter 824 (S.B. 817), Acts
 of the 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993 (Article 6243o,
 Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is repealed.
 SECTION 27.  Section 5.03, Chapter 824 (S.B. 817), Acts of
 the 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993 (Article 6243o,
 Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), as amended by this Act, applies
 only to a disability retirement annuity for which an application is
 made on or after the effective date of this Act. A disability
 retirement annuity for which an application was made before the
 effective date of this Act is governed by the law as it existed
 immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is
 continued in effect for that purpose.
 SECTION 28.  Sections 5.11(b-1) and 5.12(c-1), Chapter 824
 (S.B. 817), Acts of the 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993
 (Article 6243o, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), as added by this
 Act, and Section 6.12, Chapter 824 (S.B. 817), Acts of the 73rd
 Legislature, Regular Session, 1993 (Article 6243o, Vernon's Texas
 Civil Statutes), as amended by this Act, apply only to a 13th or
 14th check that is disbursed on or after the effective date of this
 Act. A 13th or 14th check disbursed before the effective date of
 this Act is governed by the law as it existed immediately before the
 effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in effect for
 that purpose.
 SECTION 29.  Except as provided by Section 6.02(a-1),
 Chapter 824 (S.B. 817), Acts of the 73rd Legislature, Regular
 Session, 1993 (Article 6243o, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), as
 added by this Act, Sections 6.02 and 6.03, Chapter 824 (S.B. 817),
 Acts of the 73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993 (Article 6243o,
 Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), as amended by this Act, apply only
 to a death benefit annuity for which an application is made on or
 after the effective date of this Act. A death benefit annuity for
 which an application is made before the effective date of this Act
 is governed by the law as it existed immediately before the
 effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in effect for
 that purpose.
 SECTION 30.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.